Relational and Physical Victimization Within Friendships: Nobody Told Me There'd Be Friends Like These
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In past research, relational and physical forms of peer victimization have been identified that have been shown to be significantly associated with social-psychological maladjustment. These forms of victimization, although studied primarily within the group peer context, also occur within dyadic relationships such as friendships. Gender differences in friend victimization and the association between friend victimization and children's social-psychological adjustment were examined. Results showed that boys were more physically victimized by their friends than were girls. Girls were more relationally than physically victimized by their friends. Friend victimization was related to adjustment difficulties for both boys and girls; however, friend physical victimization was particularly related to boys whereas friend relational victimization was particularly related to girls. The implications of these findings for future research and intervention with victimized children are discussed.
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- Authors
- Crick, N. R., & Nelson, D. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Brigham Young University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Crick, Nicki R.
- ORCID
- Nelson, David A.
- Venue
- Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
- Published
- 2002-12
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 599-607
- ISSN
- 0091-0627 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2835
- OpenAlex
- W1519277275
- Cited by
- 363
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 31 · 2012: 34
- FWCI
- 9.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- Locations
- Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- ScholarsArchive (Brigham Young University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
- University of Waterloo
- National Institutes of Health (5r29mh053524-06)
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH53524)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Keywords
- peer victimization, relational victimization, physical victimization, friendship, gender differences, psychosocial adjustment, children, peer relationships
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Aggression, Child, Dominance-Subordination, Female, Gender Identity, Humans, Internal-External Control, Male, Peer Group, Personality Assessment, Rejection, Psychology, Socialization, Sociometric Techniques, Crime Victims, Friends
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