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A prospective test of the dual pathway model of bulimic pathology: mediating effects of dieting and negative affect
Abstract
Because there have been few longitudinal investigations of integrative etiological theories of bulimia nervosa, this study prospectively tested the dual-pathway model using random regression growth curve models and data from a 3-wave community sample of adolescent girls (N = 231). Initial pressure to be thin and thin-ideal internalization predicted subsequent growth in body dissatisfaction, initial body dissatisfaction predicted growth in dieting and negative affect, and initial dieting and negative affect predicted growth in bulimic symptoms. There was prospective evidence for most of the hypothesized mediational effects. Results are consistent with the assertion that pressure to be thin, thin-ideal internalization, body dissatisfaction, dieting, and negative affect are risk factors for bulimic pathology and provide support for the dual-pathway model.
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“increases in bulimic symptoms (Johnson & Wardle, 2005; Stice, 2001; Wertheim, Koerner, & Paxton, 2001).”
From Caloric deprivation increases responsivity of attention and reward brain regions to intake, anticipated intake, and images of palatable foods (2013) · cites this paper as Stice, 2001
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Body weight dissatisfaction: A comparison of women with and without eating disorders
Coker, E. L., & Abraham, S. F. (2014) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.06.014 · Cited by 42
A Prospective Test of Cognitive Vulnerability Models of Depression With Adolescent Girls
Bohon, C., Stice, E. M., Burton, E. M., Fudell, M., & Nolen–Hoeksema, S. (2007) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2007.05.003 · Cited by 35
“Because eating disorders and substance abuse are common comorbid conditions among adolescents with depression (Lewinsohn, Hops, Roberts, Seeley, & Andrews, 1993) and it has been theorized that individuals engage in substance use and binge eating in an attempt to regulate negative affect and depression (Marsh & Dale, 2…”
BackgroundSelf-citationKimber, M., Couturier, J. L., Georgiades, K., Wahoush, O., & Jack, S. M. (2014) · Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health · doi:10.1007/s10903-014-0082-z · Cited by 40
“Dual pathway model [94] Model suggests that internalization of a thin ideal and pressure to be thin from familial, peer and media sources contributes to BID among women; which then leads to subsequent behavioural and emotional outcomes which are reinforced by one another to result in bulimic symptomatology.”
BackgroundPsychological need satisfaction, control, and disordered eating
Froreich, F. V., Vartanian, L. R., Zawadzki, M. J., Grisham, J. R., & Touyz, S. W. (2016) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjc.12120 · Cited by 37
“Furthermore, such non-clinical disordered eating is particularly concerning because it is the most common indicator of the development of a clinical ED (Heatherton & Polivy, 1992; Polivy & Herman, 1985; Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundTest of the modified dual pathway model of eating disorders in individuals with type 1 diabetes
Rancourt, D., Foster, N. C., Bollepalli, S., Fitterman-Harris, H. F., Powers, M. A., Clements, M. A., & SMITH, L. B. (2019) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.23054 · Cited by 41
Chang, F. M., Jarry, J. L., & Kong, M. (2013) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.11.002 · Cited by 35
“This is a concern, as initial self-reported dieting predicts increases in bulimic symptoms over time among female adolescents (Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundKlein, E. G., Lytle, L. A., & Chen, V. (2008) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/j.jada.2008.04.007 · Cited by 35
Factors related to severity of vomiting behaviors in bulimia nervosa
Daga, G. A., Pierò, A., Gramaglia, C. M., & Fassino, S. (2005) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2004.01.013 · Cited by 35
“Despite the fact that mood states correlate with bulimic symptomatology (Stice, 2001), in the present sample of patients, they did not seem to increase in parallel with vomiting frequency.”
BackgroundSystematic Review of Digital Interventions for Adolescent and Young Adult Women's Body Image
Mahon, C., & Seekis, V. (2022) · Frontiers in Global Women's Health · doi:10.3389/fgwh.2022.832805 · Cited by 34
“BDS, Body dissatisfaction scale (88); ITT, intention to treat analysis.”
Effects of Rumination and Acceptance on Body Dissatisfaction in Binge Eating Disorder
Svaldi, J., & Naumann, E. (2014) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.2312 · Cited by 34
Dong, D., Wang, Y., Jackson, T., Chen, S., Wang, Y., Zhou, F., & Chen, H. (2016) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2016.05.017 · Cited by 34
Wyssen, A., Bryjová, J., Meyer, A. H., & Munsch, S. (2016) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.09.010 · Cited by 35
Brytek‐Matera, A., & Czepczor‐Bernat, K. (2017) · Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy · doi:10.12740/app/68422 · Cited by 34
“This paper concentrates on body image and its disturbance in eating disorders and presents a multidimensional model of eating disorders [12] and a sociocultural model of the development of eating pathology [13, 14], in which body dissatisfaction is thought to lead to eating disorders via two pathways (two different me…”
InfluentialEisenberg, M. H., Quick, V., Lipsky, L. M., Dempster, K. W., Liu, A., Laffel, L. M., Mehta, S. N., & Nansel, T. R. (2018) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc17-0090 · Cited by 34
Emotion regulation strategy use and eating disorder symptoms in daily life
Mikhail, M. E., & Kring, A. M. (2019) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2019.101315 · Cited by 39
Emery, R. L., King, K. M., Fischer, S. F., & Davis, K. R. (2013) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2013.08.001 · Cited by 38
“…risk to binge eat (Baucom & Aiken, 1981; Goldschmidt et al., 2008; Grilo & Shiffman, 1994; Markowitz, Butryn, & Lowe, 2008; Pankevich, Teegarden, Hedin, Jensen, & Bale, 2010; Racine, Burt, Iacono, McGue, & Klump, 2011; Savage & Birch, 2010; Stice, 2001; Stice, Presnell, & Spangler, 2002).”
BackgroundFrayne, A., & Wade, T. D. (2006) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.731 · Cited by 34
Gattino, S., Czepczor‐Bernat, K., Fedi, A., Brytek‐Matera, A., Boza, M., Lemoine, J. E., Sahlan, R. N., Wilson, E., Piccoli, N. D., & Rollero, C. (2023) · Europe’s Journal of Psychology · doi:10.5964/ejop.6075 · Cited by 40
“In line with previous studies (Fitzsimmons-Craft et al., Europe's Journal of Psychology 2023, Vol. 19(1), 27–47 https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.6075 2012; Myers & Crowther, 2007; Thompson et al., 2004), the internal reliability of the scale was very good in all groups (Cronbach’s α: UK = .96; Italy = .94; Poland = .96; R…”
BackgroundInfluentialYadav, U. S., Vyas, S., Kanchan, K., Ghosal, I., & yadav, A. K. (2024) · Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship · doi:10.1186/s13731-024-00434-z · Cited by 61
“The significance of mediating effects can be analyzed using the test developed by Sobel (1982), as Hair et al. (2014) (Stice, 2001) recommended.”
BackgroundMethodCiao, A. C., Accurso, E. C., Fitzsimmons‐Craft, E. E., & Grange, D. L. (2015) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2015.04.002 · Cited by 33
“Psychological theories of BN propose that concurrent psychological symptoms (particularly negative affect) play an important role in both the development and maintenance of bulimic pathology (Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundSubtyping adolescents with bulimia nervosa
Chen, E. Y., & Grange, D. L. (2007) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2007.09.003 · Cited by 33
“-PA Author M anuscript N IH -PA Author M anuscript N IH -PA Author M anuscript The dual-pathway model (Stice, 1994; 2001) has integrated both dietary restraint and affect dysregulation as triggering binge eating.”
BackgroundDaily Spillover to and from Binge Eating in First-Year University Females
Barker, E. T., Williams, R. L., & Galambos, N. L. (2006) · Eating Disorders · doi:10.1080/10640260600639079 · Cited by 33
“Stice (2001) found that negative affect predicted a significant increase in bulimic symptoms among female adolescents over a 20-month period and Stice, Akutagawa, Gaggar, and Agras (2000) found that across nine months, both dieting and negative affect predicted the onset of binge eating for females, but not males, in…”
BackgroundGreif, R., Becker, C. B., & Hildebrandt, T. (2015) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22442 · Cited by 33
Bulimic symptom onset in young girls: A longitudinal trajectory analysis.
Pearson, C. M., & Smith, G. T. (2015) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000111 · Cited by 33
“Several risk models for bulimia nervosa site negative affect as a primary risk factor (e.g., Agras & Telch, 1998; Culbert, Racine, & Klump, 2015; Heatherton & Baumeister, 1991; Pearson et al., 2015b; Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundRacine, S. E., VanHuysse, J. L., Keel, P. K., Burt, S. A., Neale, M. C., Boker, S. M., & Klump, K. L. (2017) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000204 · Cited by 39
“…in well-established etiologic models of eating disorders (e.g., Tripartite Model, Restraint Theory; Dual-Pathway model; Polivy & Herman, 1985; Stice, 2001; Thompson, Heinberg, Altabe, & Tantleff-Dunn, 1999) include appearance pressures, thin-ideal internalization, body dissatisfaction, and…”
Atkinson, M. J., & Diedrichs, P. C. (2021) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.23460 · Cited by 34
Zhang, X., Zhu, W., Sun, S., & Chen, J. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.756010 · Cited by 33
“For some young females, who are socialized to prioritize physical appearance, this curated imagery may contribute to the internalization of unrealistic appearance ideals, which can foster body dissatisfaction and adverse influence (Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundVaughan, C., Sacco, W. P., & Beckstead, J. W. (2008) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2008.02.004 · Cited by 37
Is implicit self-esteem linked to shape and weight concerns in restrained and unrestrained eaters?
Hoffmeister, K., Teige‐Mocigemba, S., Jens Blechert, A., Klauer, K. C., & Tuschen‐Caffier, B. (2009) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2009.08.009 · Cited by 33
“…factor for eating pathology (see Stice, 2002), several longitudinal studies show its power to predict the onset of EDs and ED symptomatology (e.g., Patton, Johnson-Sabine, Wood, Mann, & Wakeling, 1990; Patton, Selzer, Coffey, Carlin, & Wolfe, 1999; Stice, 2001; Stice, Presnell, & Spangler, 2002).”
BackgroundSusceptibility for thin ideal media and eating styles
Anschütz, D. J., Engels, R. C. M. E., & van Strien, T. (2007) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2007.06.008 · Cited by 36
“Although pressure to be thin indeed appeared to predict body dissatisfaction, the specific influence of the media was not entirely clear yet, because media influence was combined with assessments of family and peer pressure to be thin (Stice, 2001; Stice & Agras, 1998; Stice & Shaw, 2002).”
BackgroundThe Relationship Between Body Dissatisfaction and Bulimic Symptoms in Female Collegiate Athletes
Brannan, M. E., Petrie, T. A., Greenleaf, C. A., Reel, J. J., & Carter, J. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology · doi:10.1123/jcsp.3.2.103 · Cited by 33
Validity of dietary restraint among 5- to 9-year old girls
Shunk, J. A., & Birch, L. L. (2004) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2003.11.007 · Cited by 35
The Struggle Between the Real and Ideal
Nagar, I., & Virk, R. (2017) · SAGE Open · doi:10.1177/2158244017691327 · Cited by 32
“Thin-ideal internalization was assessed using the Ideal Body Stereotype Scale–Revised (Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundMethodEmotion regulation difficulties and dietary restraint independently predict binge eating among men
Kukk, K., & Akkermann, K. (2019) · Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity · doi:10.1007/s40519-019-00791-9 · Cited by 36
“Stice’s dual pathway model, which addresses NA and dietary restraint pathways leading to bulimic behavior, has received some (but inconsistent) support in research on women [20, 21].”
ResultBufferd, S. J., Levinson, C. A., Olino, T. M., Dougherty, L. R., Dyson, M. W., Carlson, G. A., & Klein, D. N. (2022) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2022.104039 · Cited by 39
Hong, Z., Luo, X., Cai, T., He, J., Lu, Y., & Wu, S. (2015) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.2634 · Cited by 35
“In addition, Stice (2001) found that binge eating is a coping mechanism for attachment-related stress and negative feelings.”
BackgroundThe Neuropeptide Hormone Oxytocin in Eating Disorders
Plessow, F., Eddy, K. T., & Lawson, E. A. (2018) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-018-0957-0 · Cited by 34
Thompson-Brenner, H., Brooks, G. E., Boswell, J. F., Espel-Huynh, H., Dore, R., Franklin, D. R., Gonçalves, A., Smith, M., Ortiz, S., Ice, S., et al. (2018) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/cpsp.12221 · Cited by 35
Bachner‐Melman, R., Zontag-Oren, E., Zohar, A. H., & Sher, H. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02128 · Cited by 32
“Prospective research suggests that perceived pressure from the media to be thin predicts body dissatisfaction, which in turn predicts eating pathology (Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundTroncone, A., Chianese, A., Zanfardino, A., Cascella, C., Confetto, S., Piscopo, A., Loffredo, G., Golino, A., & Iafusco, D. (2019) · Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings · doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09665-9 · Cited by 34
“The Modified Dual Pathway Model focuses on the role of physiology related to T1D processes (insulin increasing hunger cues; poor or disrupted hunger and satiety proprioception related to hormonal deficits, insulin treatment, and blood glucose fluctuations) in increasing loss of control over food intake and further hei…”
BackgroundInfluentialBody dissatisfaction and Fat Talk during pregnancy: Predictors of distress
Dryer, R., von der Schulenburg, I. G., & Brunton, R. (2020) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.02.031 · Cited by 31
Zakhour, M., Haddad, C., Sacre, H., Tarabay, C., Zeidan, R. K., Akel, M., Hallit, R. R., Kheir, N., Obeïd, S., Salameh, P., et al. (2021) · Revue d Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique · doi:10.1016/j.respe.2021.02.003 · Cited by 31
Loss of control eating in African-American and Caucasian youth
Cassidy, O. L., Matheson, B. E., Osborn, R., Vannucci, A., Kozlosky, M., Shomaker, L. B., Yanovski, S. Z., & Tanofsky‐Kraff, M. (2012) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2012.01.003 · Cited by 31
“While there are several proposed theoretical models of binge-eating (Heatherton & Baumeister, 1991; Polivy & Herman, 1985; Stice, 2001) data (Brown, Shear, Schulberg, & Madonia, 1999; Chui, Safer, Bryson, Agras, & Wilson, 2007; Wilson, Wilfley, Agras, & Bryson, 2010) suggest that the interpersonal model of LOC (Tanofs…”
Which comes first in food–mood relationships, foods or moods?
Hendy, H. M. (2011) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2011.11.014 · Cited by 31
Longitudinal relationships between fathers’, mothers’, and adolescents’ restrained eating
Snoek, H. M., van Strien, T., Janssens, J., & Engels, R. C. M. E. (2008) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2008.12.009 · Cited by 31
“Restrained eating is a risk factor for body dissatisfaction and eating pathology (Stice, 2001);moreover, it is generally not effective in reducingweight in adolescents (Snoek et al.”
BackgroundHarden, K. P., Mendle, J., & Kretsch, N. (2011) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291711000961 · Cited by 31
“This may provoke body dissatisfaction and lower self-esteem (Graber et al. 1994 ; Stice, 2001), heightening disordered attempts at weight control to stop or reverse unwanted bodily changes.”
BackgroundThe effects of body exposure on self-body image and esthetic appreciation in anorexia nervosa
Cazzato, V., Mian, E., Mele, S., Tognana, G., Todisco, P., & Urgesi, C. (2015) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-015-4498-z · Cited by 34
Yoo, J., & Kim, H. (2011) · International Journal of Consumer Studies · doi:10.1111/j.1470-6431.2011.01009.x · Cited by 30
Examining the role of negative urgency in a predictive model of bulimic symptoms
Wenzel, K. R., Weinstock, J., Wal, J. S. V., & Weaver, T. L. (2014) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.04.014 · Cited by 30
Santoncini, C. U., Martín, V. M., García, F. J., González‐Forteza, C., & Gutiérrez, B. L. N. (2012) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105311435945 · Cited by 30
“…hand, depressive symptomatology is acknowledged as one of the most important predictors of the development of binge eating (Jacobi et al., 2004; Stice, 2001), food restriction and being overweight (NeumarkSztainer et al., 2007) and has been associated with vulnerability and criticisms of body…”
BackgroundSchmidt, U. H., Sharpe, H., Bartholdy, S., Bonin, E., Davies, H. A., Easter, A., Goddard, E., Hibbs, R., House, J., Keyes, A., et al. (2017) · Programme Grants for Applied Research · doi:10.3310/pgfar05160 · Cited by 34
“Universal prevention programmes are a useful element of the prevention portfolio as they allow us to tackle elements of the social environment that are known to be risk factors for EDs, such as perceived pressure from peers towards thinness.(78,79) Universal interventions also do not face some of the difficulties of s…”
BackgroundBuckingham‐Howes, S., Armstrong, B., Pejsa-Reitz, M. C., Wang, Y., Witherspoon, D. O., Hager, E. R., & Black, M. M. (2018) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.02.006 · Cited by 29
“Stice (Stice, 2001) proposes a dual-pathway model of eating pathology whereby the interaction between body dissatisfaction and negative affect predicts purging symptoms.”
BackgroundAn Integrative Model of Risk for High School Disordered Eating
Davis, H., & Smith, G. T. (2018) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000365 · Cited by 28
“Inclusion of the trait thus builds directly on emotion regulation and dual pathway models that seek to explain the pathway from distress to binge eating and purging (Agras & Telch, 1998; Stice, 2001).”
Malaysian adolescents’ perceptions of healthy eating: a qualitative study
Ishak, S. I. Z. S., Chin, Y. S., Taib, M. N. M., & Shariff, Z. M. (2020) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980019003677 · Cited by 30
“Several longitudinal studies also demonstrated that body dissatisfaction predicts the development of disordered eating behaviours in adolescents(62,63).”
BackgroundSalafia, E. H. B., & Lemer, J. L. (2011) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-011-9458-z · Cited by 30
“For girls, it was clear that stress was first associated with body dissatisfaction, which then led to dieting behaviors and bulimic symptoms, a finding that is supported both by prior theory and research involving females ( Stice 1994, 2001; Stice et al. 1996).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialPreliminary examination of a couple-based eating disorder prevention program
Ramirez, A. L., Pérez, M., & Taylor, A. B. (2012) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2012.04.006 · Cited by 32
Distinguishing Between Risk Factors for Bulimia Nervosa, Binge Eating Disorder, and Purging Disorder
Allen, K. L., Byrne, S. M., & Crosby, R. D. (2014) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-014-0186-8 · Cited by 30
Developmental considerations in measuring children's disordered eating attitudes and behaviors
Erickson, S. J., & Gerstle, M. (2006) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2006.06.003 · Cited by 30
Mason, T. B., Smith, K. E., Lavender, J. M., & Lewis, R. J. (2017) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2017.11.099 · Cited by 29
“Significant positive associations of negative affect and restraint with binge eating are consistent with existing theories (e.g., dual pathway model; Stice, 2001) and previous empirical research (e.g., Haedt-Matt & Keel, 2011; Mason et al., 2016).”
BackgroundResultLascelles, K. R. R., Field, A. P., & Davey, G. C. L. (2003) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(03)80014-x · Cited by 32
“All participants completed the questionnaire for a £2.50 payment.”
BackgroundInfluentialBlackburn, M. R., & Hogg, R. C. (2024) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0307597 · Cited by 31
Perceived weight in youths and risk of overweight or obesity six years later
Duong, H. T., & ROBERTS, R. E. (2013) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2013.11.007 · Cited by 29
“Extreme weight control behaviors may partly explain the relationship between perceived overweight and weight gain (14, 18-20).”
BackgroundAnderson, L. M., Reilly, E. E., Gorrell, S., & Anderson, D. A. (2016) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.02.003 · Cited by 29
Weiss, N. H., Tull, M. T., Dixon–Gordon, K. L., & Gratz, K. L. (2016) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191116665906 · Cited by 30
Burton, A. L., Hay, P., Kleitman, S., Smith, E., Raman, J., Swinbourne, J. M., Touyz, S. W., & Abbott, M. J. (2017) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1394-z · Cited by 29
Embacher, K., McGloin, R., & Atkin, D. J. (2018) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.1080/07448481.2018.1431905 · Cited by 29
“bodies and consequently feeling compelled to lose weight in order to become thinner.(9,12) As one of the primary functions of calorie-tracking apps is to facilitate weight loss, women may be more likely to download and utilize”
BackgroundInfluentialThe Relationship Between Dissociation and Binge Eating
Fuller‐Tyszkiewicz, M., & Mussap, A. J. (2008) · Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1080/15299730802226084 · Cited by 29
“These factors are known to predispose individuals to adopt a range of unhealthy body change attitudes and behaviors (Fairburn et al., 2003; Stice, 2001; Stice & Agras, 1998), and their mediating role in the context of dissociation is consistent with the proposition that somatic symptoms of dissociation undermine body…”
ResultFrisén, A., & Gattario, K. H. (2010) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/s11199-010-9806-2 · Cited by 29
“Stice (2001) , for instance, longitudinally examined adolescent girls (n= 231, mean age=14.9 years at the first point of examination) and found that initial body ideal internalization predicted subsequent decline in body-esteem about a year later, even when controlling for BMI and dieting.”
BackgroundResultInfluentialSantoncini, C. U., García, F. J., & Gómez‐Peresmitré, G. (2006) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.757 · Cited by 29
Beatty, L., Lee, C., & Wade, T. D. (2009) · British Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1348/135910709x412459 · Cited by 34
“Random regression growth curve analyses (RRGCA; Rogosa, Brandt, & Zimowski, 1982; Rogosa & Willett, 1985; Stice, 2001) were then performed on the collapsed BC2 and BC3 groups to test the hypothesis that stress mediates the relationship between prediagnosis life-events and changeover time in each of the eight subscale…”
Retrospective Correlates for Bulimia Nervosa: A Matched Case–Control Study
Gonçalves, S. F., Machado, B. C., Martins, C., Hoek, H. W., & Machado, P. P. P. (2016) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.2434 · Cited by 29
Fatt, S. J., & Fardouly, J. (2023) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101621 · Cited by 37
Liu, S., Smith, J. R., Liesch, P. W., Gallois, C., Ren, Y., & Daly, S. (2010) · Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022022110383315 · Cited by 28
Amaya-Hernández, A., Álvarez-Rayón, G., Ortega-Luyando, M., & Díaz, J. M. M. (2017) · Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios/Mexican Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.rmta.2016.12.001 · Cited by 38
Personality Variables and Eating Pathology
Wagner, A. F., & Vitousek, K. M. (2018) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2018.10.012 · Cited by 26
Converging vulnerability factors for compulsive food and drug use
Serafine, K. M., O’Dell, L. E., & Zorrilla, E. P. (2021) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2021.108556 · Cited by 29
“…often involves reduced intake of palatable food, predicts increases in self-reported ‘stress’ (Rosen et al., 1990) and depressive symptoms (Stice and Bearman, 2001) in both overweight and non-overweight individuals (Crow et al., 2006; Goldschmidt et al., 2016; Hinchliff et al., 2016; Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundPortingale, J., Fuller‐Tyszkiewicz, M., Liu, S., Eddy, S., Liu, X., Giles, S., & Krug, I. (2022) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2022.01.005 · Cited by 28
Eating Behaviour, Body Image, and Self-Esteem of Adolescent Girls in Malaysia
Soo, K. L., Shariff, Z. M., Taib, M. N. M., & Samah, B. A. (2008) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.2466/pms.106.3.833-844 · Cited by 28
Benninghoven, D., Jürgens, E., Mohr, A., Heberlein, I., Kunzendorf, S., & Jantschek, G. (2006) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.670 · Cited by 28
Baranowksi, M. J., Jorga, J. B., Djordjevic, I. M., Marinković, J., & Hetherington, M. M. (2003) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.529 · Cited by 28
Chia, J. L. P., Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, M., Buck, K., Chamari, K., Richardson, B., & Krug, I. (2018) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2018.04.017 · Cited by 27
“According to the dietary restraint model, dietary restriction promotes disinhibited eating behaviors such as binge eating due to a temporary disruption of cognitive control and as a physiological response to counteract the body's calorific deficit (Polivy & Herman, 1985; Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundEarlier predictors of eating disorder symptoms in 9-year-old children. A longitudinal study
Parkinson, K. N., Drewett, R. F., Couteur, A. S. L., & Adamson, A. (2012) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2012.03.022 · Cited by 27
“In older children and adolescents body dissatisfaction does predict later eating pathology, and according to the dual-pathway component of the socio-cultural model its effects are mediated by increases in dieting and negative affect (Stice, 1994, 2001; Stice & Shaw, 2002).”
Mason, T. B., Lavender, J. M., Wonderlich, S., Steiger, H., Cao, L., Engel, S., Mitchell, J., & Crosby, R. (2017) · Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0000000000000658 · Cited by 22
Buerger, A., Ernst, V., Wolter, V., Huß, M., Kaess, M., & Hammerle, F. (2019) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.04.008 · Cited by 27
Messer, M., Anderson, C., & Linardon, J. (2020) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2020.10.002 · Cited by 28
Subtyping eating disordered patients along drive for thinness and depression
Peñas‐Lledó, E., Fernández‐Aranda, F., Jiménez‐Múrcia, S., Granero, R., Penelo, E., Soto, A., Gunnard, K., & Menchón, J. M. (2009) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2009.03.003 · Cited by 27
Mohnke, S., & Warschburger, P. (2011) · Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie · doi:10.13109/prkk.2011.60.4.285 · Cited by 27
“Dies ist insofern bedenklich, als intensivere Bemühungen zur Gewichtsreduktion ebenso wie Gewichtsunzufriedenheit als Risikofaktoren für die Entstehung gestörten Essverhal- Praxis_04_11.indb 298 18.03.2011 17:06:13 tens und gar manifester Essstörungen gelten (Hill, 2006; Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundInfluentialGeisler, F. C. M., Kleinfeldt, A., & Kubiak, T. (2015) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2015.10.020 · Cited by 32
“Interestingly, in the Dual-PathwayModel of Bulimic Pathology (Stice, 2001), restrained eating and negative affect are postulated to be two separate pathways that lead from body dissatisfaction to overeating.”
BackgroundTests of an extension of the dual pathway model of bulimic symptoms to the state-based level.
Holmes, M., Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, M., Skouteris, H., & Broadbent, J. (2014) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.03.011 · Cited by 28
Delgado-Rodríguez, R., Linares, R., & Padilla, M. M. (2022) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-022-00643-5 · Cited by 38
Mason, T. B., Pacanowski, C. R., Lavender, J. M., Crosby, R. D., Wonderlich, S. A., Engel, S. G., Mitchell, J. E., Crow, S. J., & Peterson, C. B. (2017) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191117719508 · Cited by 26
“…studies have consistently demonstrated that measures of cognitive restraint do not correlate with objective caloric intake (Stice, Cooper, Schoeller, Tappe, & Lowe, 2007; Stice, Fisher, & Lowe, 2004), but are associated with maladaptive eating patterns such as binge eating (e.g., Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundA preliminary trial of an online dissonance-based eating disorder intervention
Green, M., Kroska, A., Herrick, A., Bryant, B., Sage, E., Miles, L., Ravet, M., Powers, M. D., Whitegoat, W., Linkhart, R., et al. (2018) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.08.007 · Cited by 27
de Carvalho, P. H. B., & Ferreira, M. E. C. (2020) · Ciência & Saúde Coletiva · doi:10.1590/1413-812320202511.35572018 · Cited by 28
Jackson, T., Ye, X., Hall, B. J., & Chen, H. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.669014 · Cited by 26
“Together, these findings align with select sociocultural model premises suggesting that wider gaps between current appearance and the thin ideal are related to increased appearance pressure and body image concerns (Stice, 2001; Thompson and Stice, 2001).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialTambone, R., Poggio, G., Pyasik, M. M., Burin, D., Monte, O. D., Schintu, S., Ciorli, T., Lucà, L., Semino, M. V., Doricchi, F., et al. (2021) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07515 · Cited by 28
Messer, M., McClure, Z., Lee, S., & Linardon, J. (2021) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2021.09.001 · Cited by 26
The causal role of selective attention for thin-ideal images on negative affect and rumination
Dondzilo, L., Rieger, E., Palermo, R., & Bell, J. (2018) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2018.07.006 · Cited by 26
Westerberg-Jacobson, J., Edlund, B., & Ghaderi, A. (2010) · Eating and Weight Disorders · doi:10.1007/bf03325302 · Cited by 22
The Clinical Significance of Food Addiction
Wenzel, K. R., Weinstock, J., & McGrath, A. B. (2020) · Journal of Addiction Medicine · doi:10.1097/adm.0000000000000626 · Cited by 25
“Depression commonly co-occurs with addictive disorders and eating disorders (Stice, 2001, Blaszczynski and Nower, 2002), and it may be that depression and FA share similar etiological mechanisms and that after onset each potentially perpetuates the other.”
BackgroundEating disorder symptoms and their associations with anthropometric and psychiatric polygenic scores
Abdulkadir, M., Hübel, C., Herle, M., Loos, R. J. F., Breen, G. D., Bulik, C. M., & Micali, N. (2022) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.2889 · Cited by 25
“Body dissatisfaction, Body dissatisfaction was assessed at age 14 years using the Body Dissatisfaction Scale (Calzo et al., 2018; Micali, De Stavola, et al., 2015; Stice, 2001).”
Method
Metadata
- Authors
- Stice, E.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas at Austin (US)
- Corresponding author
- Stice, Eric
- ORCID
- Stice, Eric
- Venue
- Journal of Abnormal Psychology
- Published
- 2001-02
- Volume
- 110
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 124-135
- ISSN
- 0021-843X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1846
- OpenAlex
- W2097312669
- Cited by
- 1,251
- References
- 87
- Citations by year
- 2026: 33 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 44 · 2023: 57 · 2022: 54 · 2021: 48 · 2020: 88 · 2019: 46 · 2018: 47 · 2017: 58 · 2016: 47 · 2015: 87 · 2014: 80 · 2013: 67 · 2012: 76
- FWCI
- 23.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Abnormal Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH-19908, MH 01708, K01MH001708, T32MH019908)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies
- Keywords
- bulimia nervosa, dual-pathway model, dieting, negative affect, body dissatisfaction, thin-ideal internalization, adolescent girls, bulimic symptoms, mediation
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Affect, Body Image, Bulimia, Feeding Behavior, Female, Humans, Internal-External Control, Models, Psychological, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Regression Analysis, Social Conformity, Body Mass Index
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