The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Moral identity and the expanding circle of moral regard toward out-groups.
Abstract
This article examines moral identity and reactions to out-groups during intergroup conflict Four studies suggest that a highly self-important moral identity is associated with an expansive circle of moral regard toward out-group members (Study 1) and more favorable attitudes toward relief efforts to aid out-group members (Study 2). Study 3 examines moral identity and national identity influences on the provision of financial assistance to out-groups. Study 4 investigates the relationship between moral identity and (a) the willingness to harm innocent out-group members not involved in the conflict and (b) moral judgments of revenge and forgiveness toward out-group members directly responsible for transgressions against the in-group. Results are discussed in terms of self-regulatory mechanisms that mitigate in-group favoritism and out-group hostility.
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Citations
Cites
Social psychology of intergroup relations
Tajfel, H. (1982) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.ps.33.020182.000245 · Cited by 7,949
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Stereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components
Devine, P. G. (1989) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.56.1.5 · Cited by 5,673
The Psychology of Self-Affirmation: Sustaining the Integrity of the Self
Steele, C. M. (1988) · Advances in Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0065-2601(08)60229-4 · Cited by 3,697
Who is this "We"? Levels of collective identity and self representations.
Brewer, M. B., & Gardner, W. (1996) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.71.1.83 · Cited by 3,401 · cited 1×
“This assumption is consistent with the notion of the self as comprising multiple identities (Brewer & Gardner, 1996) that are hierarchically ordered (Stryker, 1980).”
Emotion, regulation, and moral development
Eisenberg, N. (2000) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.51.1.665 · Cited by 2,422
Wilson, T. D., Lindsey, S., & Schooler, T. Y. (2000) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.107.1.101 · Cited by 2,112 · cited 2×
“…provides insight into the cognitive and motivational processes that might interfere with what seems to be humanly universal, that is, the often automatic (cf. Greenwald, McGhee, & Schwartz, 1998; Wilson et al., 2000) tendency for people to favor in-groups and to negatively respond to out-groups.”
BackgroundUsing the implicit association test to measure self-esteem and self-concept
Greenwald, A. G., & Farnham, S. D. (2000) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.79.6.1022 · Cited by 1,393 · cited 1×
“For example, in Study 2 of their article, they show a strong correlation between the internalization dimension and an Implicit Association Test (Greenwald et al., 1998; Greenwald & Farnham, 2000) modified to include the moral traits used as salience induction stimuli in their instrument.”
BackgroundSelf‐image resilience and dissonance: The role of affirmational resources
Steele, C. M., Spencer, S. J., & Lynch, M. (1993) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.64.6.885 · Cited by 600
Accountability and the Perseverance of First Impressions
Tetlock, P. E. (1983) · Social Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3033716 · Cited by 513 · cited 2×
“Unless other internal motivations are activated, such as a goal of accountability (Tetlock, 1983), social desirability and/or egalitarian motives (Dovidio & Gaertner, 1991), or self-image bolstered with a self-affirmation procedure (Fein & Spencer, 1997; Study 1), people may find the denigration of out-groups to be an…”
Background
Cited by
Behavioral Ethics in Organizations: A Review
Treviño, L. K., Weaver, G. R., & Reynolds, S. J. (2006) · Journal of Management · doi:10.1177/0149206306294258 · Cited by 1,837
Fears of compassion: Development of three self‐report measures
Gilbert, P., McEwan, K., Matos, M., & Rivis, A. (2011) · Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice · doi:10.1348/147608310x526511 · Cited by 973
Ethical and Unethical Leadership: Exploring New Avenues for Future Research
Brown, M. E., & Mitchell, M. S. (2010) · Business Ethics Quarterly · doi:10.5840/beq201020439 · Cited by 881
Deontological and utilitarian inclinations in moral decision making: A process dissociation approach
Conway, P., & Gawronski, B. (2013) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0031021 · Cited by 696
Does moral identity effectively predict moral behavior?: A meta-analysis
Hertz, S. G., & Krettenauer, T. (2016) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/gpr0000062 · Cited by 401
Metadata
- Authors
- Reed, A., & Aquino, K. F.
- Venue
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
- Published
- 2003
- Volume
- 84
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1270-1286
- ISSN
- 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1315
- OpenAlex
- W2027521021
- Cited by
- 672
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 20.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.