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A stimulus-response analysis of anxiety and its role as a reinforcing agent.
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“Mowrer's[9] two-factor theory of fear and avoidance provided an influential framework for understanding the etiology of OCD that inspired the development of behavioral treatments for the disorder, including ERP.”
From Exposure and response prevention for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A review and new directions (2019) · cites this paper as [9]
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“…was measured according to the method described by Macheda, T.; Snider, H.C.; Watson, J.B.; Roberts, K.N.Bachstetter, A.D. [23] and Mowrer, O.H. [24] with appropriate modifications using a 35 (W) × 17 (D) × 20 (H) cm 3 aluminum cage (shuttle cage, Coulbourn instruments Model E10-15) divided…”
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“Typical communication protocol follows a three-step process (stimulus–organism–response paradigm [198, 199], Fig.”
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“…suggested that the maladaptive use of strategies to regulate or cope with negative affect is central to the development of psychological difficulties and the maintenance of psychological disorders (e.g., Beck and Emery 2005; Freud 1946; Hayes et al. 1999; Lazarus and Folkman 1984; Mowrer 1939).”
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“…and inhibit performance in a Morris water maze in some rat strains, although it has not been determined if this increase in emotional reactivity has any effect on cognitive performance or if it is generalizable to other animal species or testing conditions (Mowrer, 1939; van der Staay et al. 2009).”
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“Thought, like fear, was conceptualized as a Mowrer/ Miller-type mediator (Miller, 1948; Mowrer, 1939 ), subject to the same conditioning processes as overt behavior.”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Mowrer, O. H.
- Corresponding author
- Mowrer, O. H.
- Venue
- Psychological Review
- Published
- 1939-11
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 553-565
- ISSN
- 0033-295X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1471
- OpenAlex
- W2155754133
- Cited by
- 728
- References
- 8
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 51
- FWCI
- 6.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychological Review (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Keywords
- anxiety, reinforcement, operant conditioning
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