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Frizzled-7 signalling controls tissue separation during Xenopus gastrulation
Abstract
Cell signalling through Frizzled receptors has evolved to considerable complexity within the metazoans. The Frizzled-dependent signalling cascade comprises several branches, whose differential activation depends on specific Wnt ligands, Frizzled receptor isoforms and the cellular context. In Xenopus laevis embryos, the canonical beta-catenin pathway contributes to the establishment of the dorsal-ventral axis. A different branch, referred to as the planar cell polarity pathway, is essential for cell polarization during elongation of the axial mesoderm by convergent extension. Here we demonstrate that a third branch of the cascade is independent of Dishevelled function and involves signalling through trimeric G proteins and protein kinase C (PKC). During gastrulation, Frizzled-7 (Fz7)-dependent PKC signalling controls cell-sorting behaviour in the mesoderm. Loss of zygotic Fz7 function results in the inability of involuted anterior mesoderm to separate from the ectoderm, which leads to severe gastrulation defects. This result provides a developmentally relevant in vivo function for the Fz/PKC pathway in vertebrates.
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“Ca2+ can also activate PKC which regulates the process of tissue separation during gastrulation via activation of the small GTPase CDC42.100”
From Wnt signal transduction pathways (2008) · cites this paper as [100]
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Wnt signal transduction pathways
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“19 different Wnt genes have been identified in the mouse and human genomes (http://www.stanford.edu/~rnusse/ wntwindow.html) and they signal through either the canonical pathway or at least two different noncanonical pathways (Kuhl et al., 2000b; Niehrs, 2001; Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
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“In suggests quite a different role (Winklbauer et al., 2001), either case, polarity would be lost.”
BackgroundCoactivation of Rac and Rho by Wnt/Frizzled signaling is required for vertebrate gastrulation
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“Cdc42 may have a role in gastrulation by regulation of Ca2+mediated cell adhesion as suggested (Winklbauer et al. 2001; Choi and Han 2002).”
BackgroundInternational Union of Pharmacology. XLVI. G Protein-Coupled Receptor List
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Intercellular adhesion, signalling and the cytoskeleton
Jamora, C., & Fuchs, E. V. (2002) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb0402-e101 · Cited by 587
“Additionally, during Xenopus gastrulation, Fz7-dependent PKC signalling stimulates developing mesodermal and ectodermal cells to sort into distinct layer”
BackgroundCalcium at Fertilization and in Early Development
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“This appears to involve the regulation of cell-cell adhesion by the Wnt/Ca pathway (618).”
BackgroundThe developmental biology of Dishevelled: an enigmatic protein governing cell fate and cell polarity
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How we are shaped: The biomechanics of gastrulation
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“Does this interface in the teleost show the same sort of Frizzledmediated tissue separation behavior see in Xenopus (Winklbauer et al., 2001; Wacker et al., 2000; Winklbauer and Keller, 1996)?”
BackgroundSecreted Frizzled‐related proteins: searching for relationships and patterns
Jones, S. E., & Jomary, C. (2002) · BioEssays · doi:10.1002/bies.10136 · Cited by 427
Conserved Patterns of Cell Movements during Vertebrate Gastrulation
Solnica-Krezel, L. (2005) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2005.03.016 · Cited by 391
Yang, Y., Topol, L. Z., Lee, H., & Wu, J. (2003) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.00324 · Cited by 398
Wnt signaling pathways meet Rho GTPasesPreprint
Schlessinger, K., Hall, A., & Tolwinski, N. S. (2009) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.1760809 · Cited by 376
Dishevelled activates Ca2+ flux, PKC, and CamKII in vertebrate embryos
Sheldahl, L. C., Slusarski, D. C., Pandur, P., Miller, J. R., Kühl, M., & Moon, R. T. (2003) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200211094 · Cited by 350
“During Xenopus tissue separation, however, activation of PKC has been reported to be independent of XDsh (Winklbauer et al., 2001), and we have found that the Dsh1 mutation, which prevents activation of PCP signaling by Dsh in Drosophila, does not prevent XDsh DIX from relocalizing XPKC in Xenopus…”
BackgroundInfluentialYang, X., Dormann, D., Münsterberg, A., & Weijer, C. J. (2002) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(02)00256-3 · Cited by 324
“…movement during gastrulation (Heisenberg et al., involved in controlling the convergent extension move2000; Wallingford and Harland, 2001; Wallingford et al., ments of the mesoderm (Amaya et al., 1991; Kroll and 2000; Winklbauer et al., 2001), but the precise mecha- Amaya, 1996; Nutt et al., 2001).”
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Essential role of non-canonical Wnt signalling in neural crest migration
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“Disruption of the PCP signal produces different phenotypes in which the orientation and the subcellular localization of the hair are affected (Eaton and Cohen, 1996; Gubb and Garcia-Bellido, 1982; Held et al., 1986; Strutt et al., 1997; Winter et al., 2001; Wong and Adler, 1993).”
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Wnt11 Functions in Gastrulation by Controlling Cell Cohesion through Rab5c and E-Cadherin
Ulrich, F., Krieg, M., Schötz, E., Link, V., Castanon, I., Schnabel, V., Taubenberger, A. V., Müller, D. J., Puech, P., & Heisenberg, C. (2005) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2005.08.011 · Cited by 285
“Intriguingly, the Wnt11 receptor Frizzled-7 (Fz-7) (Djiane et al., 2000) is required for tissue separation during Xenopus gastrulation ( Winklbauer et al., 2001 ), suggesting that Wnt signaling controls cell migration by modulating cell adhesion.”
BackgroundThe Frizzled family: receptors for multiple signal transduction pathways.
Huang, H., & Klein, P. S. (2004) · Genome biology · doi:10.1186/gb-2004-5-7-234 · Cited by 283
“This pathway appears to require G proteins and Dishevelled, although a distinct Wnt/calcium pathway has also been proposed to regulate protein kinase C independently of Dishevelled in a frizzled7 pathway that maintains the separation of mesoderm and ectoderm during gastrulation in Xenopus [24].”
BackgroundFrizzled signalling and cell polarisation inDrosophilaand vertebrates
Strutt, D. I. (2003) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.00695 · Cited by 249
“Other reported downstream effectors of planar polarity in the wing only seem to affect hair number, such as the p21 GTPase RhoA (Rho1 – FlyBase) (Strutt et al., 1997) and its putative effector, the Drosophila Rho-associated kinase, Drok (Winter et al., 2001).”
BackgroundInfluentialPlanar Cell Polarity Signaling: The Developing Cell's CompassPreprint
Vladar, E. K., Antic, D., & Axelrod, J. D. (2009) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a002964 · Cited by 257
“In Xenopus and in zebrafish, Wnt11 physically interacts with Fz7 and induces Dvl (Dsh) accumulation at the plasma membrane (Djiane et al. 2000; Winklbauer et al. 2001; Witzel et al. 2006), activating a pathway involving a formin homology protein Daam-1 (Habas et al.”
BackgroundWnt-4 Deficiency Alters Mouse Adrenal Cortex Function, Reducing Aldosterone Production
Heikkilä, M. M., Peltoketo, H., Leppäluoto, J., Ilves, M., Vuolteenaho, O. J., & Vainio, S. J. (2002) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2002-220275 · Cited by 235
You Wnt some, you lose some: oncogenes in the Wnt signaling pathway
van Es, J. H., Barker, N., & Clevers, H. C. (2003) · Current Opinion in Genetics & Development · doi:10.1016/s0959-437x(02)00012-6 · Cited by 238
Goto, T., & Keller, R. E. (2002) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1006/dbio.2002.0673 · Cited by 237
“…Park et al., 1994; Adler et al., 1997; Strutt, 2001) and in eye of Drosophila (Zheng et al., 1995; Strutt et al., 1997), also functions in convergence and extension (Deardorff et al., 1998; Djiane et al., 2000; Medina et al., 2000) as well as in tissue separation (Winklbauer et al., 2001) in frogs.”
Ohkawara, B., Glinka, A., & Niehrs, C. (2011) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2011.01.006 · Cited by 226
Alternative Wnt Pathways and ReceptorsPreprint
van Amerongen, R. (2012) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a007914 · Cited by 224
“However, the precise requirement for Dvl in Wnt/Ca2þ signaling remains to be determined (Winklbauer et al. 2001; Sheldahl et al. 2003).”
BackgroundNuclear localization is required for Dishevelled function in Wnt/β-catenin signaling
Itoh, K., Brott, B. K., Bae, G.-U., Ratcliffe, M. J., & Sokol, S. Y. (2005) · Journal of Biology · doi:10.1186/jbiol20 · Cited by 221
“As well as the canonical -catenin-dependent pathway, Frizzled receptors also activate small GTPases of the Rho family, protein kinase C and JunN-terminal kinases (JNKs) to regulate planar cell polarity in Drosophila and convergent extension cell movements and tissue separation in Xenopus [7-12].”
Common dysregulation of Wnt/Frizzled receptor elements in human hepatocellular carcinoma
Bengochea, A., de Souza, M. M., Lefrançois, L., Le Roux, E., Galy, O., Chemin, I., Kim, M., Wands, J. R., Trepo, C., Hainaut, P., et al. (2008) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604422 · Cited by 215
“The noncanonical PKC and JNK pathways have been clearly shown as potentially activated by some FZD family members as FZD7, whereas it remains ambiguous for FZD3 and FZD6 (He et al, 1998; Winklbauer et al, 2001; Kinoshita et al, 2003; Merle et al, 2004; Katoh, 2007; Katoh and Katoh, 2007b).”
Non-canonical Wnt signalling and regulation of gastrulation movements
Tada, M., Concha, M. L., & Heisenberg, C. (2002) · Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/s1084-9521(02)00052-6 · Cited by 211
Cell migration during gastrulation
Keller, R. E. (2005) · Current Opinion in Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ceb.2005.08.006 · Cited by 209
Biological Routes to Metal Alloy Ferromagnetic Nanostructures
Reiss, B. D., Mao, C., Solis, D. J., Ryan, K. S., Thomson, T., & Belcher, A. M. (2004) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl049825n · Cited by 213
Gastrulation Movements: the Logic and the Nuts and Bolts
Leptin, M. (2005) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2005.02.007 · Cited by 208
Marsden, M., & DeSimone, D. W. (2003) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/s0960-9822(03)00433-0 · Cited by 205
Hikasa, H., Shibata, M., Hiratani, I., & Taira, M. (2002) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.129.22.5227 · Cited by 197
Vincan, E., & Barker, N. (2008) · Clinical & Experimental Metastasis · doi:10.1007/s10585-008-9156-4 · Cited by 198
“There are striking analogies between the patterning of gastrulation and CRC [34], and the ortholog of FZD7 (Xfz7) is essential for gastrulation in the Xenopus [ 47 ].”
BackgroundIncreasingly complex: New players enter the Wnt signaling network
Pandur, P., Maurus, D., & Kühl, M. (2002) · BioEssays · doi:10.1002/bies.10164 · Cited by 188
Schwarz-Romond, T., Asbrand, C., Bakkers, J., Kühl, M., Schaeffer, H.-J., Huelsken, J., Behrens, J., Hammerschmidt, M., & Birchmeier, W. (2002) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.230402 · Cited by 192
From individual Wnt pathways towards a Wnt signalling network
Kestler, H. A., & Kühl, M. (2008) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2007.2251 · Cited by 195
Ohkawara, B., Yamamoto, T. S., Tada, M., & Ueno, N. (2003) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.00435 · Cited by 182
“The mediators of the Ca2+-dependent Wnt signaling cascade act in convergent extension movements (Kuhl et al., 2001; Wallingford et al., 2001) and in tissue separation (Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
Dijksterhuis, J. P., Petersen, J., & Schulte, G. (2013) · British Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1111/bph.12364 · Cited by 187
Puech, P., Taubenberger, A. V., Ulrich, F., Krieg, M., Müller, D. J., & Heisenberg, C. (2005) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.02547 · Cited by 175
“The migration of mesendodermal progenitors away from the margin of the blastoderm towards the animal pole of the gastrula is controlled by the Wnt signal Wnt11 and its presumed receptor Frizzled-7 (Fz-7) (Djiane et al., 2000; Heisenberg et al., 2000; Ulrich et al., 2003; Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundKaykas, A., Yang-Snyder, J., Héroux, M., Shah, K. V., Bouvier, M., & Moon, R. T. (2003) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb1081 · Cited by 174
“Here, we demonstrate that the Frizzled (Fz) family of Wnt receptor”
BackgroundKinoshita, N., Iioka, H., Miyakoshi, A., & Ueno, N. (2003) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.1101303 · Cited by 176
“Sequences of the primers for Xbra, Xnr3, and Xotx2 were as described in Yamamoto et al. (2001) and those for chordin, goosecoid, siamois, and ODC were as described in Dr. De Robertis’ home page (http://www.hhmi.ucla.edu/derobertis/ index.html).”
MethodMyers, D. C., Sepich, D. S., & Solnica‐Krezel, L. (2002) · Trends in Genetics · doi:10.1016/s0168-9525(02)02725-7 · Cited by 176
Slb/Wnt11 controls hypoblast cell migration and morphogenesis at the onset of zebrafish gastrulation
Ulrich, F., Concha, M. L., Heid, P. J., Voss, E. R., Witzel, S., Roehl, H. H., Tada, M., Wilson, S. W., Adams, R. J., Soll, D. R., et al. (2003) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.00758 · Cited by 166
Li, Y., Rankin, S. A., Sinner, D. I., Kenny, A. P., Krieg, P. A., & Zorn, A. M. (2008) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.1687308 · Cited by 161
“Wnt11/Fz7 can also signal through PKC to promote tissue separation behavior (Winklbauer et al. 2001), and therefore, Sfrp5 might increase adhesion between the surface cells and the deep endoderm as the blastocoel closes.”
BackgroundParaxial protocadherin coordinates cell polarity during convergent extension via Rho A and JNK
Unterseher, F., Hefele, J. A., Giehl, K., Robertis, E. M. D., Wedlich, D., & Schambony, A. (2004) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7600332 · Cited by 152
“Fz 7-MO (Winklbauer et al, 2001) was used in a 500mM concentration.”
BackgroundMethodWinding through the WNT pathway during cellular development and demise.
Li, F., Chong, Z. Z., & Maiese, K. (2006) · PubMed · doi:10.14670/hh-21.103 · Cited by 154
Yu, H. M., Ye, X., Guo, N., & Nathans, J. (2012) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.083352 · Cited by 146
“We note that Fz7 signaling via the Wnt/calcium pathway has been implicated in tissue movements during Xenopus gastrulation (Winklbauer et al., 2001); an analogous role in mice could explain the convergent extension defect.”
BackgroundPTK7 recruits dsh to regulate neural crest migration
Shnitsar, I., & Borchers, A. (2008) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.023556 · Cited by 148
“The following published plasmids were used to synthesize RNA for dsh-GFP (Yang-Snyder et al., 1996), dsh DIX-GFP, dsh PDZ-GFP, dsh DEP-GFP (Miller et al., 1999), dsh-myc (Sokol, 1996), fz7-myc (Winklbauer et al., 2001) and lacZ (Smith and Harland, 1991).”
MethodEphrinB/EphB Signaling Controls Embryonic Germ Layer Separation by Contact-Induced Cell Detachment
Rohani, N., Canty, L., Luu, O., Fagotto, F., & Winklbauer, R. (2011) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000597 · Cited by 145
“Mesoderm explants were dissected from the lower lip region before the start of involution, as described [9].”
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DWnt4 Regulates Cell Movement and Focal Adhesion Kinase during Drosophila Ovarian Morphogenesis
Cohen, E. D., Mariol, M., Wallace, R. M. H., Weyers, J., Kamberov, Y. G., Pradel, J., & Wilder, E. L. (2002) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(02)00142-9 · Cited by 140
“PKC Regulates Cell Motility and FAK in Apical Cells Wnt signaling through PKC plays a role during vertebrate gastrulation (Kuhl et al., 2000; Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundInfluentialFunctional Characterization of WNT7A Signaling in PC12 Cells
Caricasole, A., Ferraro, T., Iacovelli, L., Barletta, E., Caruso, A., Melchiorri, D., Terstappen, G. C., & Nicoletti, F. (2003) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m300191200 · Cited by 142
Kim, H. Y., & Davidson, L. A. (2011) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.067579 · Cited by 135
“S1) (Goto et al., 2005; Wallingford and Harland, 2002; Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
Exploring the Wnt signaling pathway in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
Hoseth, E. Z., Krull, F., Dieset, I., Mørch, R. H., Hope, S., Gardsjord, E. S., Steen, N. E., Melle, I. S., Brattbakk, H.-R., Steen, V. M., et al. (2018) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-018-0102-1 · Cited by 145
PTK7/Otk interacts with Wnts and inhibits canonical Wnt signalling
Peradziryi, H., Kaplan, N., Podleschny, M., Liu, X., Wehner, P., Borchers, A., & Tolwinski, N. S. (2011) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2011.236 · Cited by 135
“…used for sense mRNA synthesis: PTK7–MT, DkPTK7–MT, PTK7–HA (Shnitsar and Borchers, 2008), myc-tagged Xenopus Wnt constructs (Damianitsch et al, 2009), Xwnt3a (Wolda et al, 1993), dnXwnt8 (Hoppler et al, 1996), Dsh–MT (Sokol, 1996), Fz7–MT (Winklbauer et al, 2001) and lacZ (Smith and Harland, 1991).”
MethodBen‐Shlomo, I., Hsu, S. Y., Rauch, R., Kowalski, H. W., & Hsueh, A. J. W. (2003) · Science Signaling · doi:10.1126/stke.2003.187.re9 · Cited by 139
Wnt11 controls cell contact persistence by local accumulation of Frizzled 7 at the plasma membrane
Witzel, S., Zimyanin, V. L., Carreira-Barbosa, F., Tada, M., & Heisenberg, C. (2006) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200606017 · Cited by 130
“Additionally, “knocking down” the presumed Wnt11 receptor Frizzled 7 (Fz7) in X. laevis embryos causes defects in germ layer separation at the onset of gastrulation (Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundInfluentialWnt signaling during development of the gastrointestinal tract
Theodosiou, N. A., & Tabin, C. J. (2003) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/s0012-1606(03)00185-4 · Cited by 127
“Wnt11, Wnt5b, and Fz7 have all been shown to signal through the planar polarity pathway (Djiane et al., 2000; Heisenberg et al., 2000; Pandur et al., 2002; Tada and Smith, 2000; Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
Das, G., Reynolds-Kenneally, J., & Mlodzik, M. (2002) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(02)00147-8 · Cited by 125
Daple is a novel non-receptor GEF required for trimeric G protein activation in Wnt signaling
Aznar, N., Midde, K., Dunkel, Y., López-Sánchez, I., Pavlova, Y., Marivin, A., Barbazán, J., Murray, F., Nitsche, U., Janssen, K., et al. (2015) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.07091 · Cited by 120
“Other Wnts, for example, Wnt5a deviate from this canonical paradigm, and trigger so-called non-canonical pathways (Kühl et al., 2000; Niehrs, 2001; Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundXenopus paraxial protocadherin has signaling functions and is involved in tissue separation
Medina, A., Swain, R. K., Kuerner, K., & Steinbeißer, H. (2004) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7600329 · Cited by 122
“Injection of Xfz7 alone induced separation behavior in only 30% of the explants (Winklbauer et al, 2001).”
MethodInfluentialSelf-citationGuidance of mesoderm cell migration in theXenopusgastrula requires PDGF signaling
Nagel, M., Tahinci, E., Symes, K., & Winklbauer, R. (2004) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.01141 · Cited by 115
“Moreover, similar phenotypes are obtained when migration is blocked by FN antibodies (Ramos and DeSimone, 1996), or when the shear between BCR and mesoderm is mechanically alleviated by the fusion of the two layers (Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundSelf-citationFrodo interacts with Dishevelled to transduce Wnt signals
Gloy, J., Hikasa, H., & Sokol, S. Y. (2002) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb784 · Cited by 114
“As a Dsh-interacting protein, Frodo may also be involved in Wnt/Dsh signalling to other targets, including the control of morphogenetic movements or cell adhesion in Xenopus embryo”
Zebrafish Gastrulation: Cell Movements, Signals, and Mechanisms
Rohde, L. A., & Heisenberg, C. (2007) · International review of cytology · doi:10.1016/s0074-7696(07)61004-3 · Cited by 115
Non-canonical Wnt signaling in Xenopus: regulation of axis formation and gastrulation
Kühl, M. (2002) · Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/s1084-9521(02)00050-2 · Cited by 105
Association of Dishevelled with Eph tyrosine kinase receptor and ephrin mediates cell repulsion
Tanaka, M., Kamo, T., Ota, S., & Sugimura, H. (2003) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/cdg088 · Cited by 108
Lin, F. H., Sepich, D. S., Chen, S., Topczewski, J., Yin, C., Solnica‐Krezel, L., & Hamm, H. E. (2005) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200501104 · Cited by 107
“…A ugust 16, 2017 jcb.rupress.org D ow nloaded from http://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200501104 Supplemental material can be found at: JCB • VOLUME 169 • NUMBER 5 • 2005778 embryos, suggesting that PTX-sensitive G proteins and PKC are involved in Xenopus gastrulation movements (Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundInfluentialZeng, H., Hoover, A. N., & Liu, A. (2010) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.01.003 · Cited by 108
Holmen, S. L., Salic, A. N., Diegel, C. R., Kirschner, M. W., & Williams, B. O. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m204989200 · Cited by 106
Dishevelled mediates ephrinB1 signalling in the eye field through the planar cell polarity pathway
Lee, H., Bong, Y., Moore, K. B., Soria, K., Moody, S. A., & Daar, I. O. (2005) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb1344 · Cited by 106
“1 with RNA encoding Xfz7 ΔC , a mutant non-canonical Wnt receptor lacking the cytoplasmic tail that includes the Xdsh binding sit”
MethodSato, A., Khadka, D., Liu, W., Bharti, R., Runnels, L. W., Dawid, I. B., & Habas, R. (2006) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.02590 · Cited by 104
“Profilin is an evolutionarily conserved actin binding protein that is involved in actin polymerization (Watanabe and Higashida, 2004; Witke, 2004).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialRACK1 is a novel interaction partner of PTK7 that is required for neural tube closure
Wehner, P., Shnitsar, I., Urlaub, H., & Borchers, A. (2011) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.056291 · Cited by 100
“, 1996), DSH-myc (Sokol, 1996), FZ7-myc (Winklbauer et al., 2001), PKC1-GFP (Sivak et al.”
MethodHurson, C. J., Butler, J. S., Keating, D., Murray, D. W., Sadlier, D. M., O’Byrne, J., & Doran, P. (2007) · BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders · doi:10.1186/1471-2474-8-12 · Cited by 100
“During gastrulation, frizzled-7-dependent PKC signalling controls cell-sorting behaviour in the mesoderm [36].”
Conserved Requirement of Lim1 Function for Cell Movements during Gastrulation
Hukriede, N. A., Tsang, T. E., Habas, R., Khoo, P., Steiner, K. A., Weeks, D. L., Tam, P., & Dawid, I. B. (2003) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(02)00398-2 · Cited by 98
“(Wacker et al., 2000; Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundKagermeier-Schenk, B., Wehner, D., Özhan, G., Yamamoto, H., Li, J., Kirchner, K., Hoffmann, C., Stern, P. L., Kikuchi, A., Schambony, A., et al. (2011) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2011.10.015 · Cited by 99
Vijayaragavan, K., Szabo, E., Bosse, M. M., Ramos–Mejía, V., Moon, R. T., & Bhatia, M. (2009) · Cell stem cell · doi:10.1016/j.stem.2008.12.011 · Cited by 99
“This was consistent with observations in the developing mouse embryo, in which unique changes in the Fzd7 expression were induced upon Wnt11 exposure and were reflective of morphogenesis (Djiane et al., 2000; Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundResultKrens, G., & Heisenberg, C. (2011) · Current topics in developmental biology/Current Topics in Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-385065-2.00006-2 · Cited by 91
Veeman, M. T., Nakatani, Y., Hendrickson, C., Ericson, V. R., Lin, C., & Smith, W. C. (2007) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.010892 · Cited by 91
“Tissue separation defects have also been described in Xenopus and zebrafish embryos with perturbed non-canonical Wnt/PCP signaling (Ulrich et al., 2003; Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundNuclear signaling from cadherin adhesion complexes
McCrea, P. D., Maher, M. T., & Gottardi, C. J. (2015) · Current Topics in Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/bs.ctdb.2014.11.018 · Cited by 85
Frizzled7: A Promising Achilles’ Heel for Targeting the Wnt Receptor Complex to Treat Cancer
Phesse, T. J., Flanagan, D. J., & Vincan, E. (2016) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers8050050 · Cited by 93
“Fzd7 has also been shown to regulate PKC, and its translocation to the cell membrane during Xenopus gastrulation, suggesting it can regulate the Ca2+ pathway [98].”
BackgroundInfluentialMechanisms of boundary formation by Eph receptor and ephrin signaling
Cayuso, J., Xu, Q., & Wilkinson, D. G. (2014) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.11.013 · Cited by 87
“During this translocation, mesoderm cells come into direct contact with ectoderm cells but mixing is prevented by a mechanism involving non-canonical Wnt signaling and activation of RhoA and Rho kinase (Chung et al., 2007; Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundBack and forth between cell fate specification and movement during vertebrate gastrulation
Heisenberg, C., & Solnica‐Krezel, L. (2008) · Current Opinion in Genetics & Development · doi:10.1016/j.gde.2008.07.011 · Cited by 86
“In Xenopus laevis embryos, a distinct noncanonical Wnt signaling pathway including the Wnt receptor Frizzled and the intracellular signaling mediator PKC, ensures that internalized prechordal mesoderm separates from the overlying noninvoluted tissues allowing normal anterior migration [19].”
The Wnt signaling pathways and cell adhesion
Amin, N. (2011) · Frontiers in bioscience · doi:10.2741/3957 · Cited by 91
The polarity‐inducing kinase Par‐1 controls Xenopus gastrulation in cooperation with 14‐3‐3 and aPKC
Kusakabe, M., & Nishida, E. (2004) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7600381 · Cited by 88
“This phenotype is indistinguishable from that seen in the tadpoles in which gastrulation movements are specifically impaired (Sokol, 1996; Deardorff et al, 1998; Djiane et al, 2000; Tada and Smith, 2000; Winklbauer et al, 2001).”
Carreira-Barbosa, F., Kajita, M., Morel, V., Wada, H., Okamoto, H., Arias, A. M., Fujita, Y., Wilson, S. W., & Tada, M. (2008) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.026542 · Cited by 89
“Early stages of zebrafish eye formation require the coordinated activity of Wnt11, Fz5, and the Wnt/betacatenin pathway.”
InfluentialPenzo‐Méndez, A., Umbhauer, M., Djiane, A., Boucaut, J., & Riou, J. (2003) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/s0012-1606(03)00067-8 · Cited by 89
“Depletion of Xfz7 encoded by one of the two Xfz7 pseudoalleles is sufficient to cause isolated mesendodermal tissue to mix with blastocoel roof, instead of remaining separated (Winklbauer et al., 2001).”
BackgroundInfluentialZhu, L., Zhao, J., Wang, J., Hu, C., Peng, J., Luo, R., Zhou, C., Liu, J., Lin, J., Jin, Y., et al. (2016) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1005423 · Cited by 83
Murphy, L. L. S., & Hughes, C. C. W. (2002) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.169.7.3717 · Cited by 77
An ATF2‐based luciferase reporter to monitor non‐canonical Wnt signaling in xenopus embryos
Ohkawara, B., & Niehrs, C. (2010) · Developmental Dynamics · doi:10.1002/dvdy.22500 · Cited by 76
“1E, Winklbauer et al., 2001; Schambony and Wedlich, 2007) or by dominant-negative Wnt11 (Fig.”
BackgroundFrizzled7 mediates canonical Wnt signaling in neural crest induction
Abu-Elmagd, M. M., García‐Morales, C., & Wheeler, G. N. (2006) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.06.037 · Cited by 76
“Neither MO1 (Winklbauer et al., 2001) nor MO3 (MO1 in Sumanas and Ekker, 2001) described previously had an effect on Xfz7 in this assay (Fig.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialOrganising cells into tissues: new roles for cell adhesion molecules in planar cell polarity
Saburi, S., & McNeill, H. (2005) · Current Opinion in Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ceb.2005.08.011 · Cited by 76
Webb, S., & Miller, A. L. (2006) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2006.08.004 · Cited by 74
“[77] demonstrated that when the function of the zygotic Frizzled-7 was inhibited, the normal separation that occurs between the involuted anterior mesoderm and the ectoderm was blocked, but convergent extension was not affected.”
BackgroundComparative transcriptional profiling of two human embryonic stem cell lines
Rao, R. R., Calhoun, J. D., Qin, X., Rekaya, R., Clark, J. K., & Stice, S. L. (2004) · Biotechnology and Bioengineering · doi:10.1002/bit.20245 · Cited by 72
“For example, Fzd7 has been shown to be involved in tissue separation during gastrulation (Winklbauer et al., 2001 ).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Winklbauer, R., Medina, A., Swain, R. K., & Steinbeisser, H.
- Affiliations
- Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology (DE)
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2001-10
- Volume
- 413
- Issue
- 6858
- Pages
- 856-860
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W1664587663
- Cited by
- 263
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 8.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Wnt/β-catenin signaling in development and cancer
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Planarian Biology and Electrostimulation
- Keywords
- Frizzled-7, Wnt signaling, gastrulation, Xenopus laevis, protein kinase C, trimeric G proteins, cell sorting, mesoderm, ectoderm, planar cell polarity, convergent extension, dorsal-ventral axis, β-catenin signaling
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cytoskeletal Proteins, Embryo, Nonmammalian, Fibroblast Growth Factors, Gastrula, Mesoderm, Morphogenesis, Protein Kinase C, Receptors, Cell Surface, Xenopus laevis, Signal Transduction, Trans-Activators, Gene Expression, Oligonucleotides, Antisense, Cell Polarity, GTP-Binding Proteins, Xenopus Proteins, Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled, beta Catenin
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