The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mitochondrial DNA that escapes from autophagy causes inflammation and heart failure
Open accessAbstract
Heart failure is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in industrialized countries. Although infection with microorganisms is not involved in the development of heart failure in most cases, inflammation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of heart failure. However, the mechanisms responsible for initiating and integrating inflammatory responses within the heart remain poorly defined. Mitochondria are evolutionary endosymbionts derived from bacteria and contain DNA similar to bacterial DNA. Mitochondria damaged by external haemodynamic stress are degraded by the autophagy/lysosome system in cardiomyocytes. Here we show that mitochondrial DNA that escapes from autophagy cell-autonomously leads to Toll-like receptor (TLR) 9-mediated inflammatory responses in cardiomyocytes and is capable of inducing myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy. Cardiac-specific deletion of lysosomal deoxyribonuclease (DNase) II showed no cardiac phenotypes under baseline conditions, but increased mortality and caused severe myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy 10 days after treatment with pressure overload. Early in the pathogenesis, DNase II-deficient hearts showed infiltration of inflammatory cells and increased messenger RNA expression of inflammatory cytokines, with accumulation of mitochondrial DNA deposits in autolysosomes in the myocardium. Administration of inhibitory oligodeoxynucleotides against TLR9, which is known to be activated by bacterial DNA, or ablation of Tlr9 attenuated the development of cardiomyopathy in DNase II-deficient mice. Furthermore, Tlr9 ablation improved pressure overload-induced cardiac dysfunction and inflammation even in mice with wild-type Dnase2a alleles. These data provide new perspectives on the mechanism of genesis of chronic inflammation in failing hearts.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“APS patients met the 2006 revised Sapporo Criteria (3)”
From Identification of Mitofusin 1 and Complement Component 1q Subcomponent Binding Protein as Mitochondrial Targets in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (2022) · cites this paper as [3]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Extracellular mitochondria have been identified in damaged tissues (8, 18–20); diverse inflammatory conditions (11, 12, 14, 21–24); and in the blood of critical care patients (22).”
From Autoantibodies in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Target Mitochondrial RNA (2019) · cites this paper as [20]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“Mitochondria are a source of damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), and among others, mtDNA has been shown to induce a pro-inflammatory state (Zhang et al, 2010;Oka et al, 2012;Wenceslau et al, 2014).”
From Mitochondrial DNA and TLR9 drive muscle inflammation upon Opa1 deficiency (2018) · cites this paper as Oka et al, 2012
In the citing paper
“MtDNA has been reported to activate immunity through two distinct pathways, namely Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9; Zhang et al, 2010;Oka et al, 2012;Liu et al, 2015), and cGAS activation (White et al, 2014;West et al, 2015).”
From Mitochondrial DNA and TLR9 drive muscle inflammation upon Opa1 deficiency (2018) · cites this paper as Oka et al, 2012
In the citing paper
“Recent data have established a relationship between autophagy malfunction and presence of undegraded mtDNA, which is recognized by TLR9 and results in inflammation (Nakahira et al, 2011;Oka et al, 2012).”
From Mitochondrial DNA and TLR9 drive muscle inflammation upon Opa1 deficiency (2018) · cites this paper as Oka et al, 2012
In the citing paper
“Based on data indicating that autophagy malfunction caused mtDNA-mediated inflammation (Nakahira et al, 2011;Oka et al, 2012)”
From Mitochondrial DNA and TLR9 drive muscle inflammation upon Opa1 deficiency (2018) · cites this paper as Oka et al, 2012
In the citing paper
“| Cardiomyopathies | Cardiomyocyte‐specific deletion of Dnase2a | Left ventricular dilatation, severe contractile dysfunction, inflammation and premature death from sustained PO, linked to mitochondrial misalignment and aggregation | Oka et al (2012) |”
From Autophagy in major human diseases (2021) · cites this paper as Oka et al (2012)
In the citing paper
“Accumulating evidence suggests that mitophagy impairment can induce cardiomyocyte death and HF [206,207,208,209].”
From AMPK, Mitochondrial Function, and Cardiovascular Disease (2020) · cites this paper as [209]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Repertoires of Autophagy in the Pathogenesis of Ocular Diseases
Li, Y., Jiang, Q. L., Cao, G.-F., Yao, J., & Yan, B. (2015) · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1159/000373980 · Cited by 16,351
Pattern Recognition Receptors and Inflammation
Takeuchi, O., & Akira, S. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.01.022 · Cited by 8,895
Self-citationLC3, a mammalian homologue of yeast Apg8p, is localized in autophagosome membranes after processing.
Kabeya, Y., Mizushima, N., Ueno, T., Yamamoto, A., Kirisako, T., Noda, T., Kominami, E., Ohsumi, Y., & Yoshimori, T. (2000) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/19.21.5720 · Cited by 6,605
Self-citationA Toll-like receptor recognizes bacterial DNA
Hemmi, H., Takeuchi, O., Kawai, T., Kaisho, T., Sato, S., Sanjo, H., Matsumoto, M., Hoshino, K., Wagner, H., Takeda, K., et al. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35047123 · Cited by 6,491 · cited 3×
“To identify the source of IL-1b and IL-6, we performed in situ hybridization analysis in heart sections.”
MethodSelf-citationAutophagy fights disease through cellular self-digestion
Mizushima, N., Levine, B., Cuervo, A. M., & Klionsky, D. J. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature06639 · Cited by 6,452
Cui, C., Cui, J., Jin, F., Cui, Y., Li, R., Jiang, X., Tian, Y., Wang, R. C., Jiang, P., & Gao, J. (2017) · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1159/000479571 · Cited by 5,214
Circulating mitochondrial DAMPs cause inflammatory responses to injury
Zhang, Q., Raoof, M., Chen, Y., Sumi, Y., Sursal, T., Junger, W., Brohi, K., Itagaki, K., & Hauser, C. J. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08780 · Cited by 3,812
Yang, Y., Li, S., Yang, Q., Shi, Y., Zheng, M., Liu, Y., Chen, F., Song, G., Xu, H., Wan, T., et al. (2014) · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1159/000358696 · Cited by 3,263
Nakahira, K., Haspel, J. A., Rathinam, V. A. K., Lee, S.-J., Dolinay, T., Lam, H. C., Englert, J. A., Rabinovitch, M., Cernadas, M., Kim, H. P., et al. (2011) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.1980 · Cited by 3,049
DAMPs, PAMPs and alarmins: all we need to know about danger
Bianchi, M. E. (2007) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1189/jlb.0306164 · Cited by 2,794
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 30 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 997
López-Pedrera, C., Barbarroja, N., Jiménez, Y., Collantes‐Estévez, E., Aguirre, M. A., & Cuadrado, M. J. (2016) · Rheumatology · doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kew054 · Cited by 84
Involvement of Mitochondrial Disorders in Septic Cardiomyopathy
Durand, A., Duburcq, T., Dekeyser, T., Nevière, R., Howsam, M., Favory, R., & Préau, S. (2017) · Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity · doi:10.1155/2017/4076348 · Cited by 85
Gu, X., Wu, G., Yao, Y., Zeng, J., Shi, D., Lv, T., Luo, L., & Song, Y. (2015) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2015.02.034 · Cited by 83
New and revisited approaches to preserving the reperfused myocardium
Kloner, R. A., Brown, D. A., CSETE, M. E., Dai, W., Downey, J. M., Gottlieb, R. A., Hale, S. L., & Shi, J. (2017) · Nature Reviews Cardiology · doi:10.1038/nrcardio.2017.102 · Cited by 86
Sarvari, S., Moakedi, F., Hone, E., Simpkins, J. W., & Ren, X. S. (2020) · Metabolic Brain Disease · doi:10.1007/s11011-020-00573-8 · Cited by 86
Role of released mitochondrial DNA in acute lung injury
Long, G., Gong, R., Wang, Q., Zhang, D., & Huang, C. (2022) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.973089 · Cited by 83
Lin, L., Liu, X., Xu, J., Weng, L., Ren, J. T., Ge, J., & Zou, Y. (2015) · Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1111/jcmm.12687 · Cited by 83
Migration of mitochondrial DNA in the nuclear genome of colorectal adenocarcinoma
Srinivasainagendra, V., Sandel, M. J., Singh, B., Sundaresan, A., Mooga, V. P., Bajpai, P., Tiwari, H. K., & Singh, K. K. (2017) · Genome Medicine · doi:10.1186/s13073-017-0420-6 · Cited by 85
Innate Immune Regulation by Toll-Like Receptors in the Brain
Mallard, C. E. (2012) · ISRN Neurology · doi:10.5402/2012/701950 · Cited by 82
Kang, Y., Zhang, H., Zhao, Y., Wang, Y., Wang, W. T., He, Y., Zhang, W. K., Zhang, W., Zhu, X., Zhou, Y., et al. (2018) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2018.02.071 · Cited by 83
Mitophagy and Innate Immunity in Infection.
Cho, D., Kim, J. K., & Jo, E. (2020) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · doi:10.14348/molcells.2020.2329 · Cited by 85
The crosstalk between mitochondrial quality control and metal-dependent cell death
Zhou, Q.-Y., Ren, C., Li, J., Wang, L., Duan, Y., Yao, R.-Q., Tian, Y., & Yao, Y.-M. (2024) · Cell Death and Disease · doi:10.1038/s41419-024-06691-w · Cited by 90
Wilkins, H., Carl, S. M., Weber, S. G., Ramanujan, S., Festoff, B. W., Linseman, D. A., & Swerdlow, R. H. (2015) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-142334 · Cited by 83
Autophagy modulation: a potential therapeutic approach in cardiac hypertrophy
Wang, X., & Cui, T. (2017) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00145.2017 · Cited by 79
A time to reap, a time to sow: Mitophagy and biogenesis in cardiac pathophysiology
Andres, A. M., Stotland, A., Queliconi, B. B., & Gottlieb, R. A. (2015) · Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2014.10.003 · Cited by 78
Autophagy, NAFLD and NAFLD-Related HCC
Wu, W. K. K., Zhang, L., & Chan, M. T. V. (2018) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-8684-7_10 · Cited by 78
Yarbro, J. R., Emmons, R. S., & Pence, B. D. (2020) · Immunometabolism · doi:10.20900/immunometab20200026 · Cited by 83
Cardiovascular Inflammaging: Mechanisms and Translational Aspects
Barcena, M. L., Aslam, M., Pozdniakova, S., Norman, K., & Ladilov, Y. V. (2022) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells11061010 · Cited by 83
MGN1703, an immunomodulator and toll-like receptor 9 (TLR-9) agonist: From bench to bedside
Wittig, B., Schmidt, M., Scheithauer, W., & Schmoll, H. (2014) · Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology · doi:10.1016/j.critrevonc.2014.12.002 · Cited by 78
Mitochondrial quality-control dysregulation in conditional HO-1–/– mice
Suliman, H. B., Keenan, J. E., & Piantadosi, C. A. (2017) · JCI Insight · doi:10.1172/jci.insight.89676 · Cited by 79
Zhang, R., Shen, Y., Zhou, L., Sangwung, P., Fujioka, H., Zhang, L., & Liao, X. (2017) · Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2017.09.001 · Cited by 78
Neutrophils come of age in chronic inflammation
Caielli, S., Banchereau, J., & Pascual, V. (2012) · Current Opinion in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.coi.2012.09.008 · Cited by 79
Carchman, E. H., Whelan, S., Loughran, P., Mollen, K. P., Stratamirovic, S., Shiva, S., Rosengart, M. R., & Zuckerbraun, B. S. (2013) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.13-229476 · Cited by 77
Devi, T. D., Babu, M., Mäkinen, P. I., Kaikkonen, M. U., Heinäniemi, M., Laakso, H., Ylä‐Herttuala, E., Rieppo, L., Liimatainen, T., Naumenko, N. V., et al. (2017) · American Journal Of Pathology · doi:10.1016/j.ajpath.2017.08.023 · Cited by 78
Hu, Q., Wood, C. R., Cimen, S., Venkatachalam, A. B., & Alwayn, I. P. J. (2015) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0140105 · Cited by 75
Ionizing radiation effects on the tumor microenvironment
Portella, L., & Scala, S. (2019) · Seminars in Oncology · doi:10.1053/j.seminoncol.2019.07.003 · Cited by 78
Reactive Fibrosis Precedes Doxorubicin-Induced Heart Failure Through Sterile Inflammation
Tanaka, R., Umemura, M., Narikawa, M., Hikichi, M., Osaw, K., Fujita, T., Yokoyama, U., Ishigami, T., Tamura, K., & Ishikawa, Y. (2020) · ESC Heart Failure · doi:10.1002/ehf2.12616 · Cited by 75
Molecular determinants of sterile inflammation
Kono, H., Onda, A., & Yanagida, T. (2014) · Current Opinion in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.coi.2013.12.004 · Cited by 77
Lysosomal degradation of intracellular nucleic acids—multiple autophagic pathways
Fujiwara, Y., Wada, K., & Kabuta, T. (2016) · The Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1093/jb/mvw085 · Cited by 78
Becker, Y., Loignon, R.-C., Julien, A.-S., Marcoux, G., Allaeys, I., Lévesque, T., Rollet-Labelle, E., Benk-Fortin, H., Cloutier, N., Melki, I., et al. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40900-3 · Cited by 75
Target acquired: Selective autophagy in cardiometabolic disease
Evans, T. D., Sergin, I., Zhang, X., & Razani, B. (2017) · Science Signaling · doi:10.1126/scisignal.aag2298 · Cited by 74
Nicoletti, V., Palermo, G., Prete, E. D., Mancuso, M., & Ceravolo, R. (2021) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2021.636506 · Cited by 75
New Perspectives on the Importance of Cell-Free DNA Biology
Bronkhorst, A. J., Ungerer, V., Oberhofer, A., Gabriel, S., Polatoglou, E., Randeu, H., Uhlig, C., Pfister, H., Mayer, Z., & Holdenrieder, S. (2022) · Diagnostics · doi:10.3390/diagnostics12092147 · Cited by 78
Mitochondrial autophagy in cardiomyopathy
Tong, M., & Sadoshima, J. (2016) · Current Opinion in Genetics & Development · doi:10.1016/j.gde.2016.02.006 · Cited by 75
Malik, A. N., Parsade, C. K., Ajaz, S., Crosby‐Nwaobi, R., Gnudi, L., Czajka, A., & Sivaprasad, S. (2015) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.10.006 · Cited by 73
Wu, B., Ni, H., Li, J., Zhuang, X., Zhang, J., Qi, Z., Chen, Q., Wen, Z., Shi, H., Luo, X., et al. (2017) · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1159/000477889 · Cited by 82
Irazoki, A., Martínez‐Vicente, M., Aparicio, P., Aris, C., Alibakhshi, E., Rubio-Valera, M., Castellanos, J., Lores, L., Palacín, M., Gumà, A., et al. (2022) · Aging Cell · doi:10.1111/acel.13583 · Cited by 81
Regulation of autophagy and mitophagy by nutrient availability and acetylation
Webster, B. R., Scott, I., Traba, J., Han, K., & Sack, M. N. (2014) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids · doi:10.1016/j.bbalip.2014.02.001 · Cited by 75
Mitophagy Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Diseases
Zhao, Y., Huang, S., Liu, J., Wu, X., Zhou, S., Dai, K., & Kou, Y. (2018) · Inflammation · doi:10.1007/s10753-018-0835-2 · Cited by 74
Mitochondria and Viral Infection: Advances and Emerging Battlefronts
Sorouri, M., Chang, T., & Hancks, D. C. (2022) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.02096-21 · Cited by 72
Lu, T., Zhang, Z., Bi, Z., Lan, T., Zeng, H., Liu, Y., Mo, F., Yang, J., Chen, S., He, X., et al. (2023) · Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer · doi:10.1136/jitc-2022-005430 · Cited by 71
Mitochondrial DNA signals driving immune responses: Why, How, Where?
Giordano, L., Ware, S. A., Lagranha, C. J., & Kaufman, B. A. (2025) · Cell Communication and Signaling · doi:10.1186/s12964-025-02042-0 · Cited by 82
Danger-Associated Molecular Patterns and Danger Signals in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Ellson, C. D., Dunmore, R., Hogaboam, C. M., Sleeman, M. A., & Murray, L. A. (2014) · American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1165/rcmb.2013-0366tr · Cited by 74
Ueda, K., Sakai, C., Ishida, T., Morita, K., Kobayashi, Y., Horikoshi, Y., Baba, A., Okazaki, Y., Yoshizumi, M., Tashiro, S., et al. (2023) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs20220525 · Cited by 73
Jiang, B., Zhou, X., Yang, T., Wang, L., Feng, L., Wang, Z., Xu, J., Jing, W., Wang, T., Su, H., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.3389/fcvm.2023.1088575 · Cited by 73
Lyu, Y., Wang, T., Huang, S., & Zhang, Z. (2023) · Journal of Innate Immunity · doi:10.1159/000533602 · Cited by 76
Extracellular cytochrome c as an intercellular signaling molecule regulating microglial functions
Gouveia, A., Bajwa, E., & Klegeris, A. (2017) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects · doi:10.1016/j.bbagen.2017.06.017 · Cited by 71
Marcoux, G., Duchez, A.-C., Rousseau, M., Lévesque, T., Boudreau, L. H., Thibault, L., & Boilard, E. (2017) · Platelets · doi:10.1080/09537104.2016.1218455 · Cited by 71
Abdelaziz, D. H., Khalil, H., Cormet‐Boyaka, E., & Amer, A. O. (2015) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/imr.12288 · Cited by 68
Khodayari, S., Khodayari, H., Amiri, A. Z., Eslami, M., Farhud, D. D., Hescheler, J., & Nayernia, K. (2019) · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.33594/000000180 · Cited by 71
Extracellular Release of Mitochondrial DNA: Triggered by Cigarette Smoke and Detected in COPD
Giordano, L., Gregory, A. D., Pérez-Verdaguer, M., Ware, S. A., Harvey, H., DeVallance, E., Brzóska, T., Sundd, P., Zhang, Y., Sciurba, F. C., et al. (2022) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells11030369 · Cited by 69
Fang, F., Marangoni, R. G., Zhou, X., Yang, Y., Ye, B., Shangguang, A., Qin, W., Wang, W., Bhattacharyya, S., Wei, J., et al. (2016) · Arthritis & Rheumatology · doi:10.1002/art.39655 · Cited by 69
Yang, J., Yu, J., Li, D., Yu, S., Jingbin, K., Wang, L., Wang, Y., Qiu, Y., Gao, X., Zhang, J., et al. (2016) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2016.1245261 · Cited by 67
Saito, Y., Hikita, H., Nozaki, Y., Kai, Y., Makino, Y., Nakabori, T., Tanaka, S., Yamada, R., Shigekawa, M., Kodama, T., et al. (2019) · Cell Death & Differentiation · doi:10.1038/s41418-018-0131-6 · Cited by 66
Mitochondrial DNA Release Contributes to Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury
Liao, S., Luo, J., Kadier, T., Ding, K., Chen, R., & Meng, Q. (2022) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.854994 · Cited by 74
Phospholipase D3 degrades mitochondrial DNA to regulate nucleotide signaling and APP metabolism
Acker, Z. P. V., Perdok, A., Hellemans, R., North, K., Vorsters, I., Cappel, C. C., Dehairs, J., Swinnen, J. V., Sannerud, R., Bretou, M., et al. (2023) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-023-38501-w · Cited by 76
Emerging Roles of Mitochondria ROS in Atherosclerotic Lesions: Causation or Association?
Wang, Y., & Tabas, I. A. (2014) · Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis · doi:10.5551/jat.23929 · Cited by 71
Mitochondrial biogenesis and fragmentation as regulators of protein degradation in striated muscles
Romanello, V., & Sandri, M. (2012) · Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2012.08.001 · Cited by 70
Mitochondrial Reprogramming Induced by CaMKIIδ Mediates Hypertrophy Decompensation
Westenbrink, B. D., Ling, H., Divakaruni, A. S., Gray, C. B. B., Zambon, A. C., Dalton, N. D., Peterson, K. L., Gu, Y., Matkovich, S. J., Murphy, A. N., et al. (2015) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.116.304682 · Cited by 69
Brennan, T. V., Lin, L., Brandstadter, J. D., Rendell, V. R., Dredge, K. S., Huang, X., & Yang, Y. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci76566 · Cited by 71
Danger signals in regulating the immune response to solid organ transplantation
Todd, J. L., & Palmer, S. M. (2017) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci90594 · Cited by 72
Cahill, T. J., Leo, V., Kelly, M., Stockenhuber, A., Kennedy, N. W., Bao, L., Cereghetti, G., Harper, A. R., Czibik, G., Lao, C., et al. (2015) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m115.665695 · Cited by 66
Mechanism of Mitophagy and Its Role in Sepsis Induced Organ Dysfunction: A Review
Zhu, C., Yao, R.-Q., Li, L.-X., Li, P., Xie, J., Wang, J., & Deng, X. (2021) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2021.664896 · Cited by 75
He, C., Li, H., Viollet, B., Zou, M., & Xie, Z. (2015) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db15-0107 · Cited by 69
Sun, Y., Cai, Y., & Zang, Q. S. (2019) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells8020141 · Cited by 69
Sources of Pathogenic Nucleic Acids in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Mustelin, T., Lood, C., & Giltiay, N. V. (2019) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2019.01028 · Cited by 69
Yang, X., Cui, L., White, J. R., Kuck, J. L., Ruchko, M. V., Wilson, G. L., ALEXEYEV, M. F., Gillespie, M. N., Downey, J. M., & Cohen, M. V. (2015) · Basic Research in Cardiology · doi:10.1007/s00395-014-0459-0 · Cited by 66
Wei, P. Z., Kwan, B. C., Chow, K. M., Cheng, P. M., Luk, C. C., Li, P. K., & Szeto, C. (2017) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfx339 · Cited by 66
Altered lung metabolism and mitochondrial DAMPs in lung injury due to acute kidney injury
Hepokoski, M., Wang, J., Li, K., Li, Y., Gupta, P., Mai, T., Moshensky, A., Alotaibi, M., Alexander, L. E. C., Malhotra, A., et al. (2021) · American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajplung.00578.2020 · Cited by 66
Mitochondrial DNA release and sensing in innate immune responses
VanPortfliet, J. J., Chute, C., Lei, Y., Shutt, T. E., & West, A. P. (2024) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/ddae031 · Cited by 70
Redox biology and the interface between bioenergetics, autophagy and circadian control of metabolism
Wende, A. R., Young, M. E., Chatham, J. C., Zhang, J., Rajasekaran, N. S., & Darley-Usmar, V. M. (2016) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.05.022 · Cited by 66
Yuzefovych, L. V., Pastukh, V. M., Ruchko, M. V., Simmons, J. D., Richards, W. O., & Rachek, L. I. (2019) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0222278 · Cited by 59
Emerging role of mitochondria in airborne particulate matter-induced immunotoxicity
Sharma, J., Parsai, K., Raghuwanshi, P., Ali, S. A., Tiwari, V., Bhargava, A., & Mishra, P. K. (2020) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116242 · Cited by 69
Mitochondrial DNA has a pro-inflammatory role in AMD
Dib, B., Lin, H., Maidana, D. E., Tian, B., Miller, J. B., Bouzika, P., Miller, J. W., & Vavvas, D. G. (2015) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2015.08.012 · Cited by 66
Mitochondria: sensors and mediators of innate immune receptor signaling
Cloonan, S. M., & Choi, A. M. K. (2013) · Current Opinion in Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.mib.2013.05.005 · Cited by 67
Insights into innate immune signalling in controlling cardiac remodelling
Zhang, Y., Huang, Z., & Li, H. (2017) · Cardiovascular Research · doi:10.1093/cvr/cvx130 · Cited by 65
Comprehensive autophagy evaluation in cardiac disease models
Kaludercic, N., Maiuri, M. C., Kaushik, S., Fernández, Á. F., de Bruijn, J., Castoldi, F., Chen, Y., Ito, J., Mukai, R., Murakawa, T., et al. (2020) · Cardiovascular Research · doi:10.1093/cvr/cvz233 · Cited by 64
Self-citationMechanisms of Right Heart Failure—A Work in Progress and a Plea for Failure Prevention
Voelkel, N. F., Gomez‐Arroyo, J. G., Abbate, A., & Bogaard, H. J. (2013) · Pulmonary Circulation · doi:10.4103/2045-8932.109957 · Cited by 64
Yang, Y., Li, J., Rao, T., Fang, Z., & Zhang, J. (2021) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.jep.2021.114187 · Cited by 64
Macrophages dictate the progression and manifestation of hypertensive heart disease
Kain, D., Amit, U., Yagil, C., Landa, N., Naftali‐Shani, N., Molotski, N., Aviv, V., Feinberg, M. S., Goitein, O., Kushnir, T., et al. (2015) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.10.126 · Cited by 63
Tian, Y., Charles, E. J., Yan, Z., Wu, D., French, B. A., Kron, I. L., & Yang, Z. (2018) · Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2018.09.043 · Cited by 63
Jing, R., Hu, Z., Lin, F., he, S. T., Zhang, S., Ge, W., Dai, H., Du, X., Lin, J., & Pan, L. (2020) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2020.00819 · Cited by 64
Targeting danger-associated molecular patterns after myocardial infarction
van Hout, G. P. J., Arslan, F., Pasterkamp, G., & Hoefer, I. E. (2015) · Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets · doi:10.1517/14728222.2016.1088005 · Cited by 67
Mitochondria, Myocardial Remodeling, and Cardiovascular Disease
Verdejo, H., del Campo, A., Troncoso, R., Gutiérrez, T., Toro, B., Quiroga, C., Pedrozo, Z., Muñoz, J. P., Garcı́a, L., Castro, P., et al. (2012) · Current Hypertension Reports · doi:10.1007/s11906-012-0305-4 · Cited by 63
MitoTimer: a novel protein for monitoring mitochondrial turnover in the heart
Gottlieb, R. A., & Stotland, A. B. (2014) · Journal of Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1007/s00109-014-1230-6 · Cited by 66
Cysteine 253 of UCP1 regulates energy expenditure and sex-dependent adipose tissue inflammation
Mills, E. L., Harmon, C., Jedrychowski, M. P., Xiao, H., Gruszczyk, A. V., Bradshaw, G. A., Tran, N., Garrity, R., Laznik-Bogoslavski, D., Szpyt, J., et al. (2021) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2021.11.003 · Cited by 64
Exposure of the inner mitochondrial membrane triggers apoptotic mitophagy
Saunders, T. L., Windley, S. P., Gervinskas, G., Balka, K. R., Rowe, C. L., Lane, R. M., Tailler, M., Nguyen, T. N., Ramm, G., Lazarou, M., et al. (2024) · Cell Death and Differentiation · doi:10.1038/s41418-024-01260-2 · Cited by 66
Moreira, D., Zhang, Q., Hossain, D. M. S., Nechaev, S., Li, H., Kowolik, C. M., D’Apuzzo, M., Forman, S. J., Jones, J. O., Pal, S. K., et al. (2015) · Oncotarget · doi:10.18632/oncotarget.4029 · Cited by 62
Mitochondrial signaling in the vascular endothelium: beyond reactive oxygen species
Kadlec, A. O., Beyer, A., Ait‐Aissa, K., & Gutterman, D. D. (2016) · Basic Research in Cardiology · doi:10.1007/s00395-016-0546-5 · Cited by 59
Increased macrophage-derived SPARC precedes collagen deposition in myocardial fibrosis
McDonald, L. T., Zile, M. R., Zhang, Y., Laer, A. O. V., Baicu, C. F., Stroud, R. E., Jones, J. A., LaRue, A. C., & Bradshaw, A. D. (2018) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00719.2017 · Cited by 63
Yamaguchi, O. (2019) · Circulation Journal · doi:10.1253/circj.cj-18-1065 · Cited by 62
Self-citationAutoantibodies in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Target Mitochondrial RNA
Becker, Y., Marcoux, G., Allaeys, I., Julien, A.-S., Loignon, R.-C., Benk-Fortin, H., Rollet-Labelle, E., Rauch, J., Fortin, P. R., & Boilard, E. (2019) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2019.01026 · Cited by 59
Wang, C., Chen, C., Lin, M.-H., Su, H., Ho, M.-Y., Yeh, J., Tsai, M., Hsieh, C., & Wen, M. (2020) · Biology · doi:10.3390/biology9110369 · Cited by 63
NETosis as a Pathogenic Factor for Heart Failure
Ling, S., & Xu, J. (2021) · Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity · doi:10.1155/2021/6687096 · Cited by 64
Toll-like receptors in atherosclerosis: a ‘Pandora's box’ of advances and controversies
Cole, J. E., Kassiteridi, C., & Monaco, C. G. (2013) · Trends in Pharmacological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tips.2013.09.008 · Cited by 61
Luo, M. X. M., Wong, S. H., Chan, M. T. V., Yu, L., Yu, S. S. B., Wu, F., Xiao, Z., Wang, X., Zhang, L., Cheng, A. S. L., et al. (2015) · Journal of Cellular Physiology · doi:10.1002/jcp.24967 · Cited by 63
The little big genome the organization of mitochondrial DNA
Gilkerson, R. (2016) · Frontiers in bioscience · doi:10.2741/4511 · Cited by 64
Ruiz‐Limón, P., Barbarroja, N., Pérez‐Sánchez, C., Aguirre, M. A., Bertolaccini, M. L., Khamashta, M. A., Rodríguez‐Ariza, A., Almadén, Y., Segui, P., Khraiwesh, H. M., et al. (2014) · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases · doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204351 · Cited by 60
Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor–Associated Factor 2 Mediates Mitochondrial Autophagy
Yang, K., Ma, X., Liu, H., Murphy, J. T., Barger, P. M., Mann, D. L., & Diwan, A. (2014) · Circulation Heart Failure · doi:10.1161/circheartfailure.114.001635 · Cited by 63
Harnessing the early post-injury inflammatory responses for cardiac regeneration
Cheng, B., Chen, H.-C., Chou, I.-W., Tang, T. W.-H., & Hsieh, P. C. H. (2017) · Journal of Biomedical Science · doi:10.1186/s12929-017-0315-2 · Cited by 60
Metadata
- Authors
- Oka, T., Hikoso, S., Yamaguchi, O., Taneike, M., Takeda, T., Tamai, T., Oyabu, J., Murakawa, T., Nakayama, H., Nishida, K., Akira, S., Yamamoto, A., Komuro, I., & Otsu, K.
- Affiliations
- The University of Osaka (JP)
- King's College London (GB)
- Immunology Frontier Research Center, The University of Osaka (JP)
- Nagahama Institute of Bio-Science and Technology (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Otsu, Kinya
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2012-04-25
- Volume
- 485
- Issue
- 7397
- Pages
- 251-255
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- PMC
- PMC3378041
- OpenAlex
- W2092943609
- Cited by
- 1,201
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 75 · 2025: 71 · 2024: 85 · 2023: 80 · 2022: 98 · 2021: 97 · 2020: 85 · 2019: 79 · 2018: 77 · 2017: 107 · 2016: 75 · 2015: 83 · 2014: 80 · 2013: 74 · 2012: 34
- FWCI
- 64.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- erratum (2012-09-19)
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- British Heart Foundation (CH/11/3/29051, RG/11/12/29052)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (21390240, 21229010)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Fibrosis and Remodeling
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
- Keywords
- mitochondrial DNA, autophagy, heart failure, inflammation, TLR9, cardiomyocytes, DNase II, myocarditis, dilated cardiomyopathy, pressure overload, autolysosomes, oligodeoxynucleotides, cardiac dysfunction
- MeSH terms
- Alleles, Animals, Aorta, Autophagy, Constriction, Pathologic, DNA, Mitochondrial, Endodeoxyribonucleases, Heart, Cardiomegaly, Heart Failure, Lysosomes, Male, Mitochondria, Myocarditis, Myocardium, Pressure, RNA, Messenger, Signal Transduction, Cytokines, Myocytes, Cardiac, Toll-Like Receptor 9, Mice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review