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Hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells form functionally distinct sublayers

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Mizuseki, Kenji, Diba, Kamran, Pastalkova, Eva, Buzsáki, György·2011·Nature Neuroscience

Abstract

Hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons have frequently been regarded as a homogeneous cell population in biophysical, pharmacological and modeling studies. We found robust differences between pyramidal neurons residing in the deep and superficial CA1 sublayers in rats. Compared with their superficial peers, deep pyramidal cells fired at higher rates, burst more frequently, were more likely to have place fields and were more strongly modulated by slow oscillations of sleep. Both deep and superficial pyramidal cells fired preferentially at the trough of theta oscillations during maze exploration, whereas deep pyramidal cells shifted their preferred phase of firing to the peak of theta during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. Furthermore, although the majority of REM theta phase-shifting cells fired at the ascending phase of gamma oscillations during waking, nonshifting cells preferred the trough. Thus, CA1 pyramidal cells in adjacent sublayers can address their targets jointly or differentially, depending on brain states.

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Metadata

Authors
Mizuseki, K., Diba, K., Pastalkova, E., & Buzsáki, G.
Venue
Nature Neuroscience
Published
2011-08-07
Volume
14
Issue
9
Pages
1174-1181
ISSN
  • 1097-6256 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-1726
OpenAlex
W2070368256
Cited by
461
References
14
FWCI
8.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green
Licence
www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)

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Mizuseki, K., Diba, K., Pastalkova, E., & Buzsáki, G. (2011). Hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells form functionally distinct sublayers. Nature Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2894

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