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Lithography gets extreme
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Suppressing high-dimensional crystallographic defects for ultra-scaled DNA arrays
Chen, Y., Yang, C. J., Zhu, Z., & Sun, W. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-30441-1 · Cited by 11
“The minimum pitch of the defect-free DNA lines was smaller than those fabricated using current photolitho-graphy (including the extreme ultraviolet lithography) 5,63 and directed self-assembly of block copolymers 9,64 .”
Achieving super resolution lithography based on bulk plasmon polaritons of hyperbolic metamaterials
Hu, J., Li, Z., Hu, Z.-D., et al. (2022) · Optical Materials · doi:10.1016/j.optmat.2022.112536 · Cited by 11
Extreme UV Resist Exhibiting Synergism between Chemical and Physical Crosslinking Mechanisms
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Baek, G., Yang, H. L., Park, G.-B., & Park, J. (2023) · Japanese Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.35848/1347-4065/acc3a7 · Cited by 12
Multiscale conformal pattern transfer
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Topological light fields for highly non-linear charge quantum dynamics and high harmonic generation
Wätzel, J., & Berakdar, J. (2020) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.395590 · Cited by 11
Nano-LED induced chemical reactions for structuring processes
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Laser polarization associated periodic oscillation of thermal response in silicon nanotip
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Metallic hydrophobic surfaces: Fabrication methods and applications in water vapor condensation
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Low-energy electron (0-100eV) interaction with resists using LEEM
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“EUV lithography is positioned as the main candidate to reduce semiconductor device critical dimensions to below10 nm [1].”
BackgroundHierarchical nanostructures created by interference of high-order diffraction beams
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Characteristics of x-ray emission from optically thin high-Zplasmas in the soft x-ray region
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Mechanisms of Electron-Induced Chemistry in Molecular Ices
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Lasing efficiency of krypton ions in the (8 – 14)-nm band upon pulsed laser excitation
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Few-ns, kW peak power Q-switched pulses from orange and red Pr:YLF lasers
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Predicting photoresist sensitivity using machine learning
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Patterning at 6.5 nm wavelength using interference lithography
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The Evolution of Lithography: From Resolution Scaling to Manufacturing Constraints
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“In addition, mask and pellicle defects, along with stochastic resist effects, can translate into wafer-scale yield loss, making defectivity control a central challenge for manufacturing adoption [223].”
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Numerical study of heat transfer in Rayleigh-Bénard convection under rarefied gas conditions
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“As the degree of integration of semiconductors increases, extreme ultraviolet lithography ( EUVL ) with a wavelength of 13.5 nm, is considered an irreplaceable patterning technology for the mass production of devices under 7 nm [ 1, 2 ] .”
InfluentialLi, P., Liu, X., Zhang, R., et al. (2022) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c02241 · Cited by 8
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Information Optics and Photonics
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Zastrau, U., Hilbert, V., Brown, C. R. D., Döppner, T., Dziarzhytski, S., Forster, E., Glenzer, S. H., Göde, S., Gregori, G., Harmand, M., et al. (2011) · Journal of Instrumentation · doi:10.1088/1748-0221/6/10/p10001 · Cited by 8
“5 nm and involves both sources and optics suitable for EUV lithography [1].”
BackgroundPositive tone oxide nanoparticle EUV (ONE) photoresists
Yu, M., Giannelis, E. P., & Ober, C. K. (2016) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.2218900 · Cited by 8
Attosecond Pulse Shaping by Multilayer Mirrors
Guggenmos, A., Cui, Y., Heinrich, S., & Kleineberg, U. (2018) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app8122503 · Cited by 8
“Such multilayer optics have been employed as imaging devices in solar astronomy [18], EUV lithography [19] and microscopy [20], plasma diagnostics [21], synchrotron radiation optics [22], and many more.”
MethodFabricating THz spiral zone plate by high throughput femtosecond laser air filament direct writing
Zhang, Z., Dai, Z., Wang, Y., et al. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70997-w · Cited by 8
Silk-based organic photoresists for extreme ultraviolet lithography: a multiscale in silico study
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Optical properties of 2D fractional Talbot patterns under coherent EUV illumination
Kim, H., Li, W., Danylyuk, S., et al. (2015) · Journal of Physics D Applied Physics · doi:10.1088/0022-3727/48/37/375101 · Cited by 8
“The extreme ultraviolet (EUV) spectral range, corresponding to the wavelength region between UV and x-rays, is of high technological interest due to its applications especially in sub-micron lithography [2, 3].”
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Modeling and designing crystallization of phase change materials in laser heat-mode lithography
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Designs for scalable construction of hybrid quantum photonic cavities
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High power picosecond green and deep ultraviolet generations with an all-fiberized MOPA
Pan, L., Geng, J., & Jiang, S. (2022) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.472644 · Cited by 7
Polymerizable Nonionic Perfluorinated Photoacid Generators for High‐Resolution Lithography
Liu, Y., Wang, D., Wang, Q., & Kang, W. (2024) · Small Methods · doi:10.1002/smtd.202400112 · Cited by 7
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Oxidation-Based Continuous Laser Writing in Vertical Nano-Crystalline Graphite Thin Films
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SQUEEZING OF HYPERBOLIC POLARITONIC RAYS IN CYLINDRICAL LAMELLAR STRUCTURES
Lu, S., Shen, L., & Wang, H. (2022) · Electromagnetic waves · doi:10.2528/pier22040301 · Cited by 7
Ultrathin, sputter-deposited, amorphous alloy films of ruthenium and molybdenum
Yetik, G., Troglia, A., Farokhipoor, S., van Vliet, S., Momand, J., Kooi, B. J., Bliem, R., & Frenken, J. W. M. (2022) · Surface and Coatings Technology · doi:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2022.128729 · Cited by 7
“5 nm, used in the latest generation of lithography tools in the semiconductor industry [20].”
BackgroundZhao, R., Wei, Y., Xu, H., & He, X. (2023) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.479619 · Cited by 7
High-resolution 3D printing for healthcare
Chen, W., Fernandez, C. S., Xu, L., Velliou, E. G., Homer‐Vanniasinkam, S., & Tiwari, M. K. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-89831-7.00013-4 · Cited by 8
Influence of the anion in tin-based EUV photoresists properties
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High-resolution spectroscopic imaging of atoms and nanoparticles in thin film vaporization
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Evidence of speckle in extreme-UV lithography
Pret, A. V., Gronheid, R., Engelen, J., et al. (2012) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.20.025970 · Cited by 7
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Crystallization Induced Self‐Assembly: A Strategy to Achieve Ultra‐Small Domain Sizes
Ji, M., Guo, Q., Yan, X., Liu, Y., Wu, Y., Yue, K., & Guo, Z. (2021) · Chemistry - A European Journal · doi:10.1002/chem.202100638 · Cited by 7
Advanced Photoresists: Development, Application and Market
Tang, Y. (2023) · Highlights in Science Engineering and Technology · doi:10.54097/hset.v29i.4215 · Cited by 6
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Norbornene and Epoxide-Substituted Silsesquioxane Photoresists with High-Sensitivity and Stability
Zhang, R.-S., Li, M., Lu, X., Li, Q., Luo, F. C., Qiu, H., & Wu, G. (2025) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.5c06472 · Cited by 8
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Water-enhanced plasticity of calcium fluoride
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Nitrogen plasma-induced HfSiON film growth from Hf nanoscale islands on SiO2/Si
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Dendritic Polyphenol with an Improved Glass Transition Temperature for Microelectronic Applications
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Sub-lithographic Patterning via Tilted Ion Implantation for Scaling Beyond the 7-nm Technology Node
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“DUE to the low transmittance of blank mask materials and/or the lack of sufficiently high-intensity light sources for wavelengths shorter than 193 nm [1]–[4], the semiconductor industry has resorted to using “multiple-patterning” techniques to increase the density of linear features patterned on an integrated-circuit…”
BackgroundEUV spectroscopy of optically thin Ge VI-XI plasmas in the 9-18 nm region
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“Alternatively, as a short-wavelength light source, extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography for patterning on scales of tens of nanometers, a promising technology for future lithography systems, has been actively researched.(5-7) However, it requires a complicated optic system and a high-vacuum environment.”
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“3 / Schematic drawing of an EUV lithography machine with its five major components [74]: source (laser and collector), illuminator (intermediate focus and shaping optics), reticle stage (with the mask), the projection optics (with it’s six mirrors M1 .”
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Rolling Nanoelectrode Lithography
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Layout compliance for triple patterning lithography: an iterative approach
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“MPL is a viable solution for emerging logic nodes, as other candidates suffer from either throughput problem or yield issues.(3,4) Multiple patterning lithography consists of double patterning lithography (DPL),(5) triple patterning lithography (TPL),(6) or even quadruple patterning lithography (QPL),(7) based on the…”
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Surface improvement of organic photoresists using a near-field-dependent etching method
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Direct etching at the nanoscale through nanoparticle-directed capillary condensation
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Mo/Si multilayers sputtered onto inclined substrates: experiments and simulations
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Characteristics of extreme ultraviolet emission from Gd plasma produced by dual pulse laser
Xie, Z., Wen, Z.-L., Si, M.-Q., et al. (2022) · Acta Physica Sinica · doi:10.7498/aps.71.20211450 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Wagner, C., & Harned, N.
- Affiliations
- ASML (Netherlands) (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Wagner, Christian
- ORCID
- Wagner, Christian
- Venue
- Nature Photonics
- Published
- 2010-01
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 24-26
- ISSN
- 1749-4885 (ISSN-L)
- 1749-4893
- OpenAlex
- W2975639389
- Cited by
- 650
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 46 · 2025: 48 · 2024: 52 · 2023: 52 · 2022: 52 · 2021: 40 · 2020: 59 · 2019: 44 · 2018: 42 · 2017: 44 · 2016: 37 · 2015: 40 · 2014: 35 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 8.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Photonics (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advancements in Photolithography Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Radiation › Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Semiconductor materials and devices
- Keywords
- EUV lithography, photolithography, integrated circuit fabrication, semiconductor manufacturing, high-volume manufacturing
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