DNA markers reveal the complexity of livestock domestication
Abstract
A series of recent genetic studies has revealed the remarkably complex picture of domestication in both New World and Old World livestock. By comparing mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences of modern breeds with their potential wild and domestic ancestors, we have gained new insights into the timing and location of domestication events that produced the farm animals of today. The real surprise has been the high number of domestication events and the diverse locations in which they took place - factors which could radically change our approach to conserving livestock biodiversity resources in the future.
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Introgression could have occurred at any time after the first appearance of domestic turkeys in the Southwest, but conditions in the late AD 1200s would have favored this process, as Ancestral Puebloan groups migrated out of the Colorado Plateau, perhaps abandoning some of their flocks to fend for themselves.
“Introgression could have occurred at any time after the first appearance of domestic turkeys in the Southwest, but conditions in the late AD 1200s would have favored this process, as Ancestral Puebloan groups migrated out of the Colorado Plateau, perhaps abandoning some of their flocks to fend for themselves (29).”
From Ancient mitochondrial DNA analysis reveals complexity of indigenous North American turkey domestication (2010) · cites this paper as [29]
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- Authors
- Bruford, M. W., Bradley, D. G., & Luikart, G.
- Affiliations
- Cardiff University (GB)
- Trinity College Dublin (IE)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Corresponding author
- Bruford, Michael W.
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Genetics
- Published
- 2003-11
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 900-910
- ISSN
- 1471-0056 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-0064
- OpenAlex
- W2057894845
- Cited by
- 599
- References
- 75
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 34 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 28 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 33 · 2015: 28 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 45
- FWCI
- 2.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Reviews Genetics (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic diversity and population structure
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Forensic and Genetic Research
- Keywords
- livestock domestication, mitochondrial DNA, nuclear DNA, livestock genetic diversity
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Animals, Domestic, DNA, Mitochondrial, Genetic Markers, Phylogeny, Genetic Variation, Microsatellite Repeats
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