Towards a systems understanding of MHC class I and MHC class II antigen presentation
Abstract
The molecular details of antigen processing and presentation by MHC class I and class II molecules have been studied extensively for almost three decades. Although the basic principles of these processes were laid out approximately 10 years ago, the recent years have revealed many details and provided new insights into their control and specificity. MHC molecules use various biochemical reactions to achieve successful presentation of antigenic fragments to the immune system. Here we present a timely evaluation of the biology of antigen presentation and a survey of issues that are considered unresolved. The continuing flow of new details into our understanding of the biology of MHC class I and class II antigen presentation builds a system involving several cell biological processes, which is discussed in this Review.
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MHC-I mostly presents endogenous proteins that originate in the cytoplasm, making it essential in the response to viral infection.
“MHC-I mostly presents endogenous proteins that originate in the cytoplasm, making it essential in the response to viral infection (43).”
From Single-nucleus transcriptome analysis reveals dysregulation of angiogenic endothelial cells and neuroprotective glia in Alzheimer’s disease (2020) · cites this paper as [43]
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- Authors
- Neefjes, J., Jongsma, M. L. M., Paul, P., & Bakke, O.
- Affiliations
- The Netherlands Cancer Institute (NL)
- University of Oslo (NO)
- Corresponding author
- Neefjes, Jacques
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Immunology
- Published
- 2011-11-11
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 823-836
- ISSN
- 1474-1733 (ISSN-L)
- 1474-1741
- OpenAlex
- W2073621589
- Cited by
- 2,044
- References
- 158
- Citations by year
- 2026: 171 · 2025: 192 · 2024: 158 · 2023: 153 · 2022: 157 · 2021: 150 · 2020: 162 · 2019: 142 · 2018: 134 · 2017: 126 · 2016: 130 · 2015: 89 · 2014: 107 · 2013: 95 · 2012: 76
- FWCI
- 7.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature reviews. Immunology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › vaccines and immunoinformatics approaches
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Keywords
- MHC class I, MHC class II, antigen presentation, antigen processing, MHC molecules, antigenic peptides, immune system, systems biology
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, Biological Transport, Dendritic Cells, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Genes, MHC Class II, Genes, MHC Class I, Humans, Peptide Fragments, Polymorphism, Genetic, Structure-Activity Relationship, Systems Theory, Histocompatibility Antigens Class I, Antigen Presentation, Models, Immunological, RNA, Small Interfering, Multiprotein Complexes, Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Mice
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