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Dual clumped isotope thermometry resolves kinetic biases in carbonate formation temperatures
Open accessAbstract
Surface temperature is a fundamental parameter of Earth’s climate. Its evolution through time is commonly reconstructed using the oxygen isotope and the clumped isotope compositions of carbonate archives. However, reaction kinetics involved in the precipitation of carbonates can introduce inaccuracies in the derived temperatures. Here, we show that dual clumped isotope analyses, i.e., simultaneous ∆47 and ∆48 measurements on the single carbonate phase, can identify the origin and quantify the extent of these kinetic biases. Our results verify theoretical predictions and evidence that the isotopic disequilibrium commonly observed in speleothems and scleractinian coral skeletons is inherited from the dissolved inorganic carbon pool of their parent solutions. Further, we show that dual clumped isotope thermometry can achieve reliable palaeotemperature reconstructions, devoid of kinetic bias. Analysis of a belemnite rostrum implies that it precipitated near isotopic equilibrium and confirms the warmer-than-present temperatures during the Early Cretaceous at southern high latitudes.
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If the magnitude of the offset is small enough, accurate formation temperatures can potentially be reconstructed based on modeled disequilibrium slopes.
“If the magnitude of the offset is small enough, accurate formation temperatures can potentially be reconstructed based on modeled disequilibrium slopes (Bajnai et al. 2020, Guo 2020, Fiebig et al. 2021).”
From Frontiers of Carbonate Clumped Isotope Thermometry (2023) · cites this paper as Bajnai et al. 2020
Paired Δ47-Δ48 (dual-clumped isotope) measurements can reveal the occurrence of disequilibrium precipitation.
“Promising work with paired 47 -48 (dual-clumped isotope) measurements can reveal the occurrence of disequilibrium precipitation”
From Frontiers of Carbonate Clumped Isotope Thermometry (2023) · cites this paper as Bajnai et al. 2020
The speleothem climate archive is now back on the table due to 48.
“This valuable climate archive is now back on the table due to 48 (Bajnai et al. 2020).”
From Frontiers of Carbonate Clumped Isotope Thermometry (2023) · cites this paper as Bajnai et al. 2020
A similar positive offset of Δ47 compared to the values reported in Bernasconi et al. (2018) has also been reported in Fiebig et al. (2019), Bajnai et al. (2020), and Thaler et al. (2020).
“A similar positive offset of Δ47 compared to the values reported in Bernasconi et al. (2018) has also been reported in Fiebig et al. (2019), Bajnai et al. (2020), and Thaler et al. (2020).”
From InterCarb: A Community Effort to Improve Interlaboratory Standardization of the Carbonate Clumped Isotope Thermometer Using Carbonate Standards (2021) · cites this paper as Bajnai et al. (2020)
The Results (Table 1; page unavailable) report Bajnai et al.’s Δ47 values for ETH reference materials, but do not compare them with Bernasconi et al. (2018). A search for Bernasconi found a reference-list entry, not a passage establishing the claimed positive offset. (LLM, conf=0.72)
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bajnai, D., Guo, W., Spötl, C., Coplen, T. B., Methner, K., Löffler, N., Krsnik, E., Gischler, E., Hansen, M., Henkel, D., Price, G. D., Raddatz, J., Scholz, D., & Fiebig, J.
- Affiliations
- Goethe University Frankfurt (DE)
- Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (US)
- Universität Innsbruck (AT)
- United States Geological Survey (US)
- Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (DE)
- Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE)
- GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (DE)
- University of Plymouth (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Bajnai, David
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2020-08-10
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 4005-4005
- ISSN
- 2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7418028
- OpenAlex
- W3047779345
- Cited by
- 147
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 28 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 42 · 2020: 4
- FWCI
- 7.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Nature Communications (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Kölner Universitäts PublikationsServer (Universität zu Köln) (publishedVersion)
- Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) (submittedVersion)
- PEARL (University of Plymouth) (submittedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Open Access Server of the Woods Hole Scientific Community (Woods Hole Scientific Community) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- GoeScholar The Publication Server of the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Publication Server of Goethe University Frankfurt am Main (Goethe University Frankfurt) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (ME 4955/1-1, MU 2845/6-1, HA 8694/1-1, SCHO 1274/11-1, SCHO 1274/8-1, INST 161/871-1)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry
- Keywords
- clumped isotope thermometry, paleotemperature reconstruction, speleothems, belemnites, Lower Cretaceous, dissolved inorganic carbon, isotopic disequilibrium
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