Shape memory polymer nanocomposite with multi-stimuli response and two-way reversible shape memory behavior
Abstract
In this work, a novel type of shape memory polymer nanocomposite was fabricated using chemically cross-linked poly(ε-caprolactone) with allyl alcohol as the matrix and Fe3O4 nanoparticles decorated conductive multiwalled carbon nanotubes (Fe3O4@M) as a magnetism and electricity responsive source. The nanocomposite exhibited excellent shape memory performance with a multistage stimulus recovery from a temporary shape to a permanent shape, triggered by an alternating magnetic field, an electric field and hot water, respectively. Uniquely, the nanocomposite also displayed significant two-way reversible shape memory behavior under constant load conditions, which was not demonstrated previously. An alamar blue assay was also used to prove that the material possessed good biocompatibility. The results showed that the material could have good potential application in sensors, functional tissue engineering constructs and artificial muscles.
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The incorporation of the nanofillers with different properties offered the possibility to produce multi-stimuli responsive SMPs upon external thermal (hot water), magnetic field (20 kHz, 6.8 kA/m) and electric field (60 V) stimuli.
“The incorporation of the nanofillers with different properties offered the possibility to produce multi-stimuli responsive SMPs upon external thermal (hot water), magnetic field (frequency of 20 kHz and strength of 6.8 kA/m) and electric field (60 V) stimuli (Fig. 13(a)).”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [166]
The Fe3O4@M-filled materials had good biocompatibility against osteoblast cells, suggesting their potential application as smart medical devices (implants, functional tissue engineering constructs and artificial muscles).
“The Fe3O4@M-filled materials had good biocompatibility against osteoblast cells, suggesting their potential application as smart medical devices (implants, functional tissue engineering constructs and artificial muscles).”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [166]
The nanocomposite exhibited multistage stimulus recovery from a temporary shape to a permanent one, triggered by alternating the stimuli and this was close to the human physiological temperature.
“Moreover, it was demonstrated that the nanocomposite exhibited multistage stimulus recovery from a temporary shape to a permanent one, triggered by alternating the stimuli and this was close to the human physiological temperature (Fig. 13(b)).”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [166]
In 2014, Li and co-workers demonstrated that it was possible to obtain a novel type of SMCs using biodegradable and biocompatible chemically cross-linked PCL with allyl alcohol as polymer matrix and Fe3O4 decorated conductive MWCNTs as a magnetism and electricity responsive source.
“In 2014, Li and co-workers demonstrated that it was possible to obtain a novel type of SMCs using biodegradable and biocompatible chemically cross-linked PCL with allyl alcohol as polymer matrix and Fe3O4 decorated conductive MWCNTs (Fe3O4@M) as a magnetism and electricity responsive source [166].”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [166]
The advantage was that the magnetic Fe3O4 layer covered the outside of the MWCNTs and contributed to the magnetic properties while the outside of the WMCNTs (without NPs loading) were responsible for the electric properties of the material.
“The advantage here was that the magnetic Fe3O4 layer covered the outside of the MWCNTs and contributed to the magnetic properties while the outside of the WMCNTs (without NPs loading) were responsible for the electric properties of the material.”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [166]
To overcome these disadvantages, shape-memory polymer nanocomposites (SMPNCs) have been developed.
“To overcome these disadvantages, shape-memory polymer nanocomposites (SMPNCs) have been developed.29−32”
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- Authors
- Li, W., Liu, Y., & Leng, J.
- Affiliations
- Harbin Institute of Technology (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Leng, Jinsong
- Venue
- RSC Adv.
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2014-11-18
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 106
- Pages
- 61847-61854
- ISSN
- 2046-2069 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2127846763
- Cited by
- 71
- References
- 55
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 7.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- RSC Advances (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Advanced Materials and Mechanics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer composites and self-healing
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications
- Keywords
- polycaprolactone, Fe3O4 nanoparticles, multi-walled carbon nanotubes, two-way shape memory, biocompatibility, artificial muscles, tissue engineering scaffolds, sensors
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