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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Tumor necrosis factor-α triggers a cytokine cascade yielding postoperative cognitive decline

Open access
Terrando, Niccolò, Monaco, Claudia, Ma, Daqing, Foxwell, Brian M. J., Feldmann, Marc, Maze, Mervyn·2010·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Cognitive decline following surgery in older individuals is a major clinical problem of uncertain mechanism; a similar cognitive decline also follows severe infection, chemotherapy, or trauma and is currently without effective therapy. A variety of mechanisms have been proposed, and exploring the role of inflammation, we recently reported the role of IL-1β in the hippocampus after surgery in mice with postoperative cognitive dysfunction. Here, we show that TNF-α is upstream of IL-1 and provokes its production in the brain. Peripheral blockade of TNF-α is able to limit the release of IL-1 and prevent neuroinflammation and cognitive decline in a mouse model of surgery-induced cognitive decline. TNF-α appears to synergize with MyD88, the IL-1/TLR superfamily common signaling pathway, to sustain postoperative cognitive decline. Taken together, our results suggest a unique therapeutic potential for preemptive treatment with anti-TNF antibody to prevent surgery-induced cognitive decline.

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Metadata

Authors
Terrando, N., Monaco, C., Ma, D., Foxwell, B. M. J., Feldmann, M., & Maze, M.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2010-11
Volume
107
Issue
47
Pages
20518-20522
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2135735522
Cited by
726
References
14
FWCI
9.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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