Cited by 687Climate Change, Adaptation, MigrationEarthquake and Disaster Impact StudiesHydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Natural disasters and population mobility in Bangladesh

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Gray, Clark L., Mueller, Valerie·2012·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The consequences of environmental change for human migration have gained increasing attention in the context of climate change and recent large-scale natural disasters, but as yet relatively few large-scale and quantitative studies have addressed this issue. We investigate the consequences of climate-related natural disasters for long-term population mobility in rural Bangladesh, a region particularly vulnerable to environmental change, using longitudinal survey data from 1,700 households spanning a 15-y period. Multivariate event history models are used to estimate the effects of flooding and crop failures on local population mobility and long-distance migration while controlling for a large set of potential confounders at various scales. The results indicate that flooding has modest effects on mobility that are most visible at moderate intensities and for women and the poor. However, crop failures unrelated to flooding have strong effects on mobility in which households that are not directly affected but live in severely affected areas are the most likely to move. These results point toward an alternate paradigm of disaster-induced mobility that recognizes the significant barriers to migration for vulnerable households as well their substantial local adaptive capacity.

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  1. A Findlay, A Geddes Migration and Climate Change, eds E Piguet, A Pécoud, P Guchteneire (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK), pp. 138–159 (2011).

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Metadata

Authors
Gray, C. L., & Mueller, V.
Affiliations
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
  • International Food Policy Research Institute (US)
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2012-04-02
Volume
109
Issue
16
Pages
6000-6005
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1976473400
Cited by
687
References
57
Citations by year
2026: 57 · 2025: 51 · 2024: 63 · 2023: 73 · 2022: 67 · 2021: 64 · 2020: 70 · 2019: 56 · 2018: 41 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 47 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 9
FWCI
71.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) (submittedVersion)
  • IFPRI E-brary (International Food Policy Research Institute) (submittedVersion)
  • CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • International Food Policy Research Institute (International Food Policy Research Institute) (submittedVersion)
  • UNC Libraries
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (2r24hd050924-06)
  • Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R24 HD-050924, R00HD061752)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration
  • Social Sciences › Geography, Planning and Development › Earthquake and Disaster Impact Studies
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact
Keywords
natural disasters, human mobility, climate change, floods, crop failure, rural migration, long-distance migration, disaster-induced migration, vulnerable families, women, poverty, adaptive capacity, Bangladesh
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Bangladesh, Disasters, Emigration and Immigration, Family Characteristics, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Population Dynamics, Rural Population, Time Factors, Multivariate Analysis, Young Adult, Floods, Climate Change

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