Global metaanalysis of the nonlinear response of soil nitrous oxide (N 2 O) emissions to fertilizer nitrogen
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Significance: We clarify the response of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N 2 O) to nitrogen (N) fertilizer additions, a topic of considerable debate. Previous analyses have used single N-rate experiments to define a linear response to N additions across climate, management, and soil conditions globally. Here, we provide a first quantitative comparison of N 2 O emissions for all available studies that have used multiple N rates. Results show that a nonlinear emission factor better represents global emission patterns with lower uncertainty, offering more power for balancing the global N 2 O budget and for designing effective mitigation strategies.
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Some croplands can sequester C through less intensive tillage, particularly zero tillage, due to less disruption of soil aggregate structure.
“Some croplands can sequester C through less intensive tillage, particularly zero tillage 14 , due to less disruption of soil aggregate structure 28”
From Climate-smart soils (2016) · cites this paper as [28]
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“The exponential increase for N2O also implies that the N2O emission factor used for most national GHG inventories (De Klein et al 2006) varies with N fertilizer rate, in agreementwith other recent studies for annual crops but yet untested for perennial crops (Shcherbak et al 2014).”
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- Authors
- Shcherbak, I., Millar, N., & Robertson, G. P.
- Affiliations
- Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (US)
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2014-06-09
- Volume
- 111
- Issue
- 25
- Pages
- 9199-9204
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC4078848
- OpenAlex
- W2143085858
- Cited by
- 1,204
- References
- 110
- Citations by year
- 2026: 121 · 2025: 119 · 2024: 128 · 2023: 106 · 2022: 136 · 2021: 102 · 2020: 123 · 2019: 98 · 2018: 70 · 2017: 82 · 2016: 66 · 2015: 43 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 7.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Agricultural Science and Fertilization
- Keywords
- nitrous oxide emissions, fertilizer nitrogen, nonlinear response, emission factors, greenhouse gas inventory, nitrogen-fixing crops, soil organic carbon, soil pH, mineral fertilizers, agricultural soils, nitrous oxide reduction, sub-Saharan Africa
- MeSH terms
- Atmosphere, Carbon, Nitrogen, Nitrogen Fixation, Nitrous Oxide, Soil, Greenhouse Effect, Africa South of the Sahara, Crops, Agricultural
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