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Regulatory evolution and the origin of the bilaterians
Open accessAbstract
The adult body plan of bilaterians is achieved by imposing regional specifications on pluripotential cells. The establishment of spatial domains is governed in part by regulating expression of transcription factors. The key to understanding bilaterian evolution is contingent on our understanding of how the regulation of these transcription factors influenced bilaterian stem-group evolution.
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“Molecular and morphological phylogenies agree that the bilaterian stem group emerged from a common ancestor of bilaterians and cnidarians, which probably existed much deeper in time (Peterson and Eernisse, 2001;Medina et al., 2001;Peterson and Davidson, 2000).”
From Precambrian Animal Life: Probable Developmental and Adult Cnidarian Forms from Southwest China (2002) · cites this paper as Peterson and Davidson, 2000
In the citing paper
“Molecular and morphological phylogenies agree that the bilaterian stem group emerged from a common ancestor of bilaterians and cnidarians, which probably existed much deeper in time (Peterson and Eernisse, 2001;Medina et al., 2001;Peterson and Davidson, 2000).”
From Precambrian Animal Life: Probable Developmental and Adult Cnidarian Forms from Southwest China (2002) · cites this paper as Peterson and Davidson, 2000
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“…effort to address the prediction that the ancestral bilaterian was a downstream feeding trochophore-like form (Nielsen, 1995; Davidson et al., 1995; Peterson et al., 1997, 2000a), Rouse (2000) used cladistic parsimony methods to examine downstream feeding in trochophore larvae of lophotrochozoans.”
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“…1984; LAWRENCE 1990; FRANÇOIS & BIER 1995; HOLLEY et al. 1995; JONES & SMITH 1995; HOLLAND et al. 1997; SHUBIN et al. 1997; PANGANIBAN et al. 1997; PETERSON & DAVIDSON 2000; PETERSON et al. 2000a, b); and (2) the growing evidence for homologous developmental patterns shared by protostomes and…”
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Self-citationHow Did Indirect Development With Planktotrophic Larvae Evolve?
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“Many authors adhere to the “classical” idea that indirect development is ancestral in the metazoans (Jägersten, 1972; Wray, 2000; Peterson and Davidson, 2000).”
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“…during bilaterian embryogenesis, and the diversification of triploblastic (bilaterian) animal body plans has been interpreted in terms of the changing number, specificity, and expression of clusters of these genes (Gellon & McGinnis, 1998; Peterson & Davidson, 2000; GarciaFernández, 2005a, b).”
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“…that these genes were gradually duplicated during the ancient evolution of non-bilateral animals, with the result that the stem group of bilateral animals appear to have evolved a fully-fledged cluster consisting of a minimum of seven Hox genes (de Rosa et al., 1999; Peterson and Davidson, 2000).”
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“Molecular biologists studying the fine mechanisms of genetic reg ulation of morphogenesis (Peterson and Davidson, 2000) have suggested a similar pattern.”
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“The idea of a pseudocoelomate larva as ancestral body plan for the Bilateria has been recently revived by Davidson and co-workers (e.g., Davidson et al., 1995; Peterson et al., 1997, 2000; Peterson & Davidson, 2000).”
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“This could indicate that the head region of the planktonic larvae represents the ancestral, holopelagic, radial ancestor and that the bilateral body organized through the Hox genes represents the bilateral benthic stage ‘‘added on’’ to the pelagic ancestor (Peterson and Davidson 2000).”
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“…in different evolutionary branches of Metazoa (Thorson, 1946; Jagersten, 1955, 1959, 1972; Strathmann, 1978, 1985, 1993; Nielsen, 1985, 1987, 1998, 2012, 2013; Nielsen and Norrevang, 1985; Davidson et al., 1995; Peterson et al., 1997; Peterson and Davidson, 2000; Erwin and Davidson, 2002).”
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“Peterson and Davidson published theories about phylogeny and mechanistic origins of different modes of development (Peterson et al., 1997, 2000; Peterson and Davidson, 2000), and this drew interest from the paleontology community.”
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“This assumption was discussed and evaluated by the well known evolutionary biologists C. Peterson and E. Davidson (Peterson and Davidson, 2000).”
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“…mechanisms of transition from the bilateral larval pattern to the pentamerous pattern of juvenile and adult animals, remain unknown and are often considered to be mysterious and poorly understood (Peterson and Davidson, 2000; Lowe et al., 2015; Peterson and Eernisse, 2016; Li et al., 2020).”
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“, 1996; Frick and Ruppert, 1996, 1997) and complex larvae adapted for a longer planktonic existence, with development involving set-aside cells (Peterson et al, 1997, 2000; Cameron et al, 1998), appeared in transition 3 (Fig. 3; Peterson and Davidson, 2000).”
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“Hox genes, however, do not show this typical expression pattern during the embryogenesis of primary larvae, such as the trochophora of annelids or pluteus of echinoids (Peterson and Davidson 2000; Peterson et al. 2000).”
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“However, their main and ancestral function is believed to be the establishment andmaintenance of positional identities that are realized by colinear transcription of Hox genes and sequential distribution of Hox proteins along the anterior-posterior (AP) body axis (Peterson and Davidson, 2000).”
BackgroundSchmidt‐Rhaesa, A. (2007) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198566687.003.0001 · Cited by 7
In SilicoEvolution of Gene Cooption in Pattern-Forming Gene Networks
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“The Scientific World Journal Volume 2012, Article ID 560101, 19 pages doi:10.1100/2012/560101 The cientificWorldJOURNAL Research Article”
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“It is well known that such higher-level functional complexes are subject to amplification and modification for increased functional specialization as evolution proceeds (Peterson and Davidson, 2000; Prince and Patel, 2000; de Laat and Grosfeld, 2003).”
BackgroundThe Ambulacral System and Body Plan in Extant Adult Echinoderms
Isaeva, V. V. (2024) · Paleontological Journal · doi:10.1134/s003103012460118x · Cited by 3
“The pentameral body plan of echinoderms has been characterized as enigmatic and puzzling zoologists since the mid-20th century (Hyman, 1955; Peterson and Davidson, 2000; Smith, 2008; Lowe et al., 2015; Peterson and Eernisse, 2016; Koop et al., 2017; Byrne et al., 2018, 2020, 2021; Li et al., 2020).”
Heterogeneity in the Ediacaran–Cambrian coastal oceans: a sulphur isotope perspective
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“…expanded during the Ediacaran and Cambrian periods, and its causes have been suggested to involve the development of intrinsic biological genes (Peterson & Davidson, 2000; Erwin & Davidson, 2002; Erwin et al. 2011), and/or changes in ecosystem structure and trophic capacities (Butterfield,…”
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An Unusual Body Plan in Bilateria: a Fractal Branching Body
Isaeva, V. V. (2023) · Paleontological Journal · doi:10.1134/s0031030123110060 · Cited by 3
“…anteroposterior axis of adult animals is mysterious (Peterson and David-son, 2000; Arnone et al., 2015; Adachi et al., 2018; Omori et al., 2018), while historical transformations of the echinoderm body plan represent evolutionary mysteries (Peterson and Davidson, 2000; Peterson and Eernisse, 2016).”
Эволюционный консерватизм генных регуляторных сетей временно́й спецификации нейробластов
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Development of the Central Nervous System
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Ye, W., Li, P., Huang, X., Xia, Q., Mi, Y., Chen, R., & Hu, G. (2010) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2010.09.066 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Peterson, K. J., & Davidson, E. H.
- Affiliations
- California Institute of Technology (US)
- Corresponding author
- Davidson, Eric H.
- ORCID
- Peterson, Kevin J.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2000-04-25
- Volume
- 97
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 4430-4433
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC34315
- OpenAlex
- W2147483153
- Cited by
- 139
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 8 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 4.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Keywords
- bilaterian origin, bilaterian evolution, transcription factor regulation, developmental gene regulation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Embryo, Nonmammalian, Biological Evolution, Gene Expression Regulation, Genes, Homeobox, Invertebrates, Phylogeny, Transcription Factors, Body Patterning
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