Wish to conceive and concerns to develop cardiovascular complications during pregnancy in patients with Turner syndrome
Open accessAbstract
INTRODUCTION: Turner syndrome (TS) is associated with subfertility and infertility. Nevertheless, an increasing number of women become pregnant through oocyte donation. The wish to conceive may be negatively influenced by the fear of cardiovascular complications. The aim was to investigate the wish to conceive and the concerns about cardiovascular complications during pregnancy in women with TS. METHODS: The patient association for TS invited all members of ≥18 years old (n = 344) to complete a specifically developed, disease-specific questionnaire, including questions about fertility, wish to conceive, attempts and concerns. Results were compared with previously published results of this questionnaire in women with congenital heart disease. RESULTS: The questionnaire was completed by 89 women (median age 30.1 years, Q1-Q3 = 22.9-39.4). Of them, 51% had 45, X0-monosomy and 38% had ≥1 cardiac abnormality. Seventeen women (19%) had attempted to become pregnant and 12 of them succeeded to become pregnant. Women who had not undertaken attempts to conceive (81%), considered themselves mainly too young or had no partner. Of the total sample, 58% were concerned about the influence of pregnancy on their cardiovascular status. This was higher (75%) in the sample of women with TS and cardiac abnormalities, than in women with congenital heart disease from a previously published cohort (21%), (p < .001). There were no differences in concerns about pregnancy complications between women with TS who respectively had or had not attempted to become pregnant. DISCUSSION: Women with TS, especially those with cardiac abnormalities, show serious concerns about the risks pregnancy may have. Patients should be timely counseled and specifically asked about their concerns. Psychosocial care should be provided when necessary.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Many individuals with TS endorse a desire for biological children and pregnancy.
“For example, though many individuals with TS endorse a desire for biological children and pregnancy, concern about the negative impact of pregnancy on cardiovascular health may cause some individuals with TS to forgo fertility preservation options.566,567”
From Clinical practice guidelines for the care of girls and women with Turner syndrome. (2024) · cites this paper as [567]
Concern about the negative impact of pregnancy on cardiovascular health may cause some individuals with TS to forgo fertility preservation options.
“For example, though many individuals with TS endorse a desire for biological children and pregnancy, concern about the negative impact of pregnancy on cardiovascular health may cause some individuals with TS to forgo fertility preservation options.566,567”
From Clinical practice guidelines for the care of girls and women with Turner syndrome. (2024) · cites this paper as [567]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
ESC Guidelines on the management of cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy
Endorsed by the European Society of Gynecology (ESG), T. A. F. E. P. C. (., Authors/Task Force Members, Regitz-Zagrosek, V., Blomstrom Lundqvist, C., Borghi, C., Cifkova, R., Ferreira, R., Foidart, J.-M., Gibbs, J. S. R., Gohlke-Baerwolf, C., et al. (2011) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehr218 · Cited by 1,924 · see citing works
Self-citationSybert, V. P., & McCauley, E. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra030360 · Cited by 918 · see citing works
Wadhwa, P. D., Sandman, C. A., Porto, M., Dunkel-Schetter, C., & Garite, T. J. (1993) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90016-c · Cited by 794 · see citing works
Rini, C. K., Dunkel-Schetter, C., Wadhwa, P. D., & Sandman, C. A. (1999) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.18.4.333 · Cited by 667 · see citing works
Prevalence, incidence, diagnostic delay, and mortality in Turner syndrome
Stochholm, K., Juul, S., Juel, K., Naeraa, R. W., & Højbjerg Gravholt, C. (2006) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2006-0558 · Cited by 652 · see citing works
Lobel, M., Dunkel‐Schetter, C., & Scrimshaw, S. C. M. (1992) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037//0278-6133.11.1.32 · Cited by 393 · see citing works
Lobel, M., Dunkel-Schetter, C., & Scrimshaw, S. C. M. (1992) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.11.1.32 · Cited by 393 · see citing works
Histopathologic findings in human aortic media associated with pregnancy.
Manalo-Estrella, P., & Barker, A. (1967) · PubMed · Cited by 348 · see citing works
Prevalence of cardiovascular malformations and association with karyotypes in Turner's syndrome
Gotzsche, C. O., Krag-Olsen, B., Nielsen, J., Sorensen, K. E., & Kristensen, B. O. (1994) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.71.5.433 · Cited by 260 · see citing works
Sex and gender differences in symptoms of myocardial ischaemia
Regitz‐Zagrosek, V. (2011) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehr272 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Cardiovascular Phenotype in Turner Syndrome—Integrating Cardiology, Genetics, and Endocrinology
Mortensen, K. H., Andersen, N. H., & Gravholt, C. H. (2012) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2011-1059 · Cited by 217 · see citing works
Karnis, M. F., Zimon, A. E., Lalwani, S. I., Timmreck, L. S., Klipstein, S., & Reindollar, R. H. (2003) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00974-9 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
Carlson, M., Airhart, N., Lopez, L., & Silberbach, M. (2012) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.111.088633 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Hadnott, T. N., Gould, H. N., Gharib, A. M., & Bondy, C. A. (2011) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.03.085 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Carel, J.-C., Elie, C., Ecosse, E., Tauber, M., Léger, J., Cabrol, S., Nicolino, M., Brauner, R., Chaussain, J.-L., & Coste, J. (2006) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2005-2652 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Chevalier, N., Letur, H., Lelannou, D., Ohl, J., Cornet, D., Chalas-Boissonnas, C., Frydman, R., Catteau-Jonard, S., Greck-Chassain, T., Papaxanthos-Roche, A., et al. (2011) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2010-0925 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Truth-telling and Turner Syndrome: The Importance of Diagnostic Disclosure
Sutton, E. J., Young, J., McInerney-Leo, A. M., Bondy, C. A., Gollust, S. E., & Biesecker, B. B. (2006) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.08.022 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Hagman, A., Loft, A., Wennerholm, U.-B., Pinborg, A., Bergh, C., Aittomaki, K., Nygren, K.-G., Bente Romundstad, L., Hazekamp, J., & Soderstrom-Anttila, V. (2013) · Human Reproduction · doi:10.1093/humrep/det082 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Bodri, D., Vernaeve, V., Figueras, F., Vidal, R., Guillén, J. J., & Coll, O. (2005) · Human Reproduction · doi:10.1093/humrep/dei396 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Long term cardiovascular risk in women prescribed fertility therapy
Udell, J. A., Lu, H., & Redelmeier, D. A. (2013) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2013.05.085 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Growing up heartsick: The experiences of young women with congenital heart disease
Gantt, L. T. (1992) · Health Care For Women International · doi:10.1080/07399339209515999 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Psychosocial Functioning and Social Cognitive Processing in Girls with Turner Syndrome
Hong, D. S., Dunkin, B., & Reiss, A. L. (2011) · Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics · doi:10.1097/dbp.0b013e3182255301 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Pregnancy outcome after oocyte donation in patients with Turner's syndrome and partial X monosomy
Mercadal, B. A., Imbert, R., Demeestere, I., Englert, Y., & Delbaere, A. (2011) · Human Reproduction · doi:10.1093/humrep/der166 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Psychological aspects of Turner syndrome
Boman, U. W., Möllet, A., & Albertsson-Wikland, K. G. (1998) · Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.3109/01674829809044216 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Living with Marfan syndrome III. Quality of life and reproductive planning
Peters, K., Kong, F., Hanslo, M., et al. (2002) · Clinical Genetics · doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.2002.620203.x · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Mortensen, K. H., Erlandsen, M., Andersen, N. H., & Gravholt, C. H. (2013) · Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · doi:10.1186/1532-429x-15-47 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Obstetric outcomes in women with Turner karyotype
Hagman, A., Källén, K., Barrenäs, M.-L., Landin-Wilhelmsen, K., Hanson, C., Bryman, I., & Wennerholm, U.-B. (2011) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2011-1421 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Lagrou, K., Froidecoeur, C., Verlinde, F., Craen, M., Schepper, J. D., François, I., & Massa, G. (2006) · Hormone Research in Paediatrics · doi:10.1159/000095547 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Ediati, A., Faradz, S. M. H., Juniarto, A. Z., van der Ende, J., Drop, S. L. S., & Dessens, A. B. (2015) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.12.007 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Sexual functioning is impaired in adults with congenital heart disease
Opić, P., Roos‐Hesselink, J. W., Cuypers, J. A. A. C., Witsenburg, M., van den Bosch, A. E., van Domburg, R. T., Bogers, A. J. J. C., & Utens, E. M. W. J. (2013) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.06.029 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Self-citationBody Image and Sexuality in Indonesian Adults with a Disorder of Sex Development (DSD)
Ediati, A., Juniarto, A. Z., Birnie, E., Drop, S. L. S., Faradz, S. M., & Dessens, A. B. (2013) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499.2013.816260 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
King, J. E., Plamondon, J., Counts, D., et al. (2015) · Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1515/jpem-2015-0135 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Does Fertility Therapy Hamper Cardiovascular Outcome?
Roos‐Hesselink, J. W., & Johnson, M. R. (2013) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2013.07.012 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Stochholm K, Juul S, Juel K, et al. Prevalence, inci- dence, diagnostic delay, and mortality in Turner syn- drome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006;91:3897-902.
- Practice Committee of American Society for Reproductive M. Increased maternal cardiovascular mortality associated with pregnancy in women with Turner syndrome. Fertil Steril 2012;97:282-4.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Clinical practice guidelines for the care of girls and women with Turner syndrome.
Gravholt, C. H., Andersen, N. H., Christin-Maitre, S., Davis, S. M., Duijnhouwer, A., Gawlik, A., Maciel-Guerra, A. T., Gutmark-Little, I., Fleischer, K., Hong, D., et al. (2024) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvae050 · Cited by 224 · see citing works
Self-citationSchleedoorn, M. J., Mulder, B. H., Braat, D. D. M., Beerendonk, C. C. M., Peek, R., Nelen, W. L. D. M., Van Leeuwen, E., Van der Velden, A. A. E. M., & Fleischer, K. (2020) · Human Reproduction · doi:10.1093/humrep/deaa007 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Why Turner patients with 45, X monosomy should not be excluded from fertility preservation services
Schleedoorn, M., Fleischer, K., Braat, D., Oerlemans, A., van der Velden, A., & Peek, R. (2022) · Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology · doi:10.1186/s12958-022-01015-z · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Falsey, E., Cirino, A. L., Snyder, E., Steeves, M., & Lin, A. E. (2022) · Journal of Community Genetics · doi:10.1007/s12687-022-00588-x · Cited by 9 · see citing works
- Authors
- van Hagen, I. M., Duijnhouwer, A. L., Ten Kate-Booij, M. J., Dykgraaf, R. H. M., Duvekot, J. J., Utens, E. M. W. J., & Roos-Hesselink, J. W.
- Affiliations
- Department of Cardiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands;
- Radboud University Medical Center (NL)
- Department of Obstetrics and gynaecology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands;
- Erasmus MC (NL)
- Venue
- Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2016-09-01
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 45-52
- ISSN
- 0167-482X (ISSN-L)
- 1743-8942
- OpenAlex
- W2508432932
- Cited by
- 10
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 0.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Pure Amsterdam UMC (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- RePub (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
- Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Issues in Pregnancy
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic and Clinical Aspects of Sex Determination and Chromosomal Abnormalities
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Reproductive Health and Technologies
- Keywords
- Turner syndrome, pregnancy, cardiovascular complications, infertility, subfertility, oocyte donation, congenital heart disease, patient concerns, psychosocial care, patient counseling, 45,X monosomy
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular, Risk, Turner Syndrome, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review