The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Iron status in athletic females, a shift in perspective on an old paradigm
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In the citing paper
“A systematic review by Badenhorst et al.29 indicates that iron homeostasis in women is subject to complex, cyclical regulation influenced by physiological fluctuations in sex hormone levels.”
From Impact of a single swimming session on inflammatory response and iron homeostasis in adolescent female athletes during the luteal phase (2025) · cites this paper as [29]
In the citing paper
“Subsequently, in the late follicular phase, rising estrogen levels may further facilitate hepcidin suppression, thereby optimizing Fe recovery.”
From Impact of a single swimming session on inflammatory response and iron homeostasis in adolescent female athletes during the luteal phase (2025) · cites this paper as [29]
In the citing paper
“In contrast, during the luteal phase, the rise in progesterone levels is associated with increased hepcidin expression, contributing to more stable iron metabolism markers, e.g., ferritin (FERR), serum Fe, and transferrin saturation, as reported in numerous studies.”
From Impact of a single swimming session on inflammatory response and iron homeostasis in adolescent female athletes during the luteal phase (2025) · cites this paper as [29]
In the citing paper
“During menstruation, in response to blood loss, a decrease in hepcidin levels is observed, which physiologically enhances the body’s capacity to absorb dietary Fe.”
From Impact of a single swimming session on inflammatory response and iron homeostasis in adolescent female athletes during the luteal phase (2025) · cites this paper as [29]
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Citations
Cites
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“Low energy availability, a precursor to Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S), is a dietary concern for athletes, both female and male (Mountjoy et al., 2014), and may be a contributing factor to the low iron intake in an athlete’s diet (Kokubo et al., 2016; Mountjoy et al., 2014).”
BackgroundThomas, D. T., Erdman, K. A., & Burke, L. M. (2016) · Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.1016/j.jand.2015.12.006 · Cited by 1,359
Regulation of Iron Metabolism by Hepcidin
Nemeth, E., & Ganz, T. (2006) · Annual Review of Nutrition · doi:10.1146/annurev.nutr.26.061505.111303 · Cited by 756 · cited 1×
“…Sir Neil Waters Extension Building, Fernhill Road, Auckland, New Zealand © 2021 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group excess iron from the human body (Sharp & Srai, 2007), iron levels are tightly regulated, typically favouring iron conservation and recycling (Nemeth & Ganz, 2006).”
BackgroundAssociation between adiponectin and mediators of inflammation in obese women
Engeli, S., Feldpausch, M., Gorzelniak, K., Hartwig, F., Heintze, U., Janke, J., Möhlig, M., Pfeiffer, A. F. H., Luft, F. C., & Sharma, A. M. (2003) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.52.4.942 · Cited by 422
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Heikura, I. A., Uusitalo, A. L. T., Stellingwerff, T., Bergland, D., Mero, A. A., & Burke, L. M. (2018) · International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism · doi:10.1123/ijsnem.2017-0313 · Cited by 318
ER Stress Controls Iron Metabolism Through Induction of Hepcidin
Vecchi, C., Montosi, G., Zhang, K., Lamberti, I., Duncan, S. A., Kaufman, R. J., & Pietrangelo, A. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1176639 · Cited by 310 · cited 1×
“…stress and gluconeogenic signalling, increases in cAMP and cyclic AMP response element-binding protein have been shown to bind to and transactivate the hepcidin promoter, enabling an increase in serum hepcidin levels that occurs in the absence of inflammatory signals (Vecchi et al., 2014, 2009).”
BackgroundAthletic induced iron deficiency: new insights into the role of inflammation, cytokines and hormones
Peeling, P., Dawson, B., Goodman, C., Landers, G., & Trinder, D. (2008) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-008-0726-6 · Cited by 292
Iron considerations for the athlete: a narrative review
Sim, M., Garvican-Lewis, L. A., Cox, G. R., Govus, A., McKay, A. K. A., Stellingwerff, T., & Peeling, P. (2019) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-019-04157-y · Cited by 274
Bachman, E., Feng, R., Travison, T., Li, M., Olbina, G., Ostland, V., Ulloor, J., Zhang, A., Basaria, S., Ganz, T., et al. (2010) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2010-0864 · Cited by 247
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Self-citationSex Hormone Effects on Body Fluid Regulation
Stachenfeld, N. S. (2008) · Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews · doi:10.1097/jes.0b013e31817be928 · Cited by 211
Hou, Y., Zhang, S., Wang, L., Li, J., Qu, G., He, J., Rong, H., Ji, H., & Liu, S. (2012) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2012.09.060 · Cited by 210
17β-Estradiol Inhibits Iron Hormone Hepcidin Through an Estrogen Responsive Element Half-Site
Yang, Q., Jian, J., Katz, S., Abramson, S. B., & Huang, X. (2012) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2011-2045 · Cited by 208
Molecular mechanisms involved in intestinal iron absorption
Sharp, P. (2007) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v13.i35.4716 · Cited by 205
Determination of total menstrual blood loss
Wyatt, K. M., Dimmock, P. W., Walker, T. J., & O’Brien, P. M. S. (2001) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01847-7 · Cited by 173 · cited 2×
“representation of sanitary napkin saturation (Wyatt et al., 2001), weight of sanity pads (Heath et al.”
BackgroundVegetarian Diets: Nutritional Considerations for Athletes
Venderley, A. M., & Campbell, W. W. (2006) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200636040-00002 · Cited by 123
The Influence of Oral Contraceptives on Athletic Performance in Female Athletes
Burrows, M., & Peters, C. E. (2007) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200737070-00001 · Cited by 122
Progesterone receptor membrane component-1 regulates hepcidin biosynthesis
Li, X., Rhee, D. K., Malhotra, R., Mayeur, C., Hurst, L. A., Ager, E., Shelton, G., Kramer, Y., McCulloh, D., Keefe, D., et al. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci83831 · Cited by 112 · cited 3×
“Following ovulation, increases in progesterone may increase hepcidin expression, thus limiting iron utilization (Li et al., 2015) (Figure 2).”
BackgroundInfluentialIron balance and iron supplementation for the female athlete: A practical approach
Pedlar, C. R., Brugnara, C., Bruinvels, G., & Burden, R. (2018) · European Journal of Sport Science · doi:10.1080/17461391.2017.1416178 · Cited by 111 · cited 2×
“Research indicates that ~1 mg of iron is lost per day during menstruation (Pedlar et al., 2018).”
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Why do women have similar erythropoietin levels to men but lower hemoglobin levels?
Murphy, W. G., Tong, E., & Murphy, C. (2010) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2010-07-294595 · Cited by 40 · cited 3×
“…hormonal differences to stimulate increases in red blood cell production, inference from previous research would suggest that there are physiological modulations of the Fahraeus effect that enables more efficient delivery of red blood cells to capillary circulation in females (Murphy et al., 2010).”
BackgroundVariations of hepcidin and iron‐status parameters during the menstrual cycle in healthy women
Lainé, F., Angeli, A., Ropert, M., Jezequel, C., Bardou‐Jacquet, E., Deugnier, Y., Gissot, V., Lacut, K., Sacher‐Huvelin, S., Lavenu, A., et al. (2016) · British Journal of Haematology · doi:10.1111/bjh.13906 · Cited by 31
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Cited by
International society of sports nutrition position stand: nutritional concerns of the female athlete
Sims, S. T., Kerksick, C. M., Smith-Ryan, A. E., Janse de Jonge, X. A. K., Hirsch, K. R., Arent, S. M., Hewlings, S. J., Kleiner, S. M., Bustillo, E., Tartar, J. L., et al. (2023) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1080/15502783.2023.2204066 · Cited by 129
Self-citationMydłowska, M., Kasperska, A., Cichoń-Woźniak, J., Dziewiecka, H., Ostapiuk-Karolczuk, J., & Skarpańska-Stejnborn, A. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-29551-9 · Cited by 2
Ahmad, S., Bader Ul Ain, H., Tufail, T., Nasir, M., Qamar, A., & Mushtaq, Z. (2022) · Pakistan BioMedical Journal · doi:10.54393/pbmj.v5i3.336 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Badenhorst, C. E., Goto, K., O’Brien, W. J., & Sims, S.
- Venue
- Journal of Sports Sciences
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2021-02-14
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 14
- Pages
- 1565-1575
- ISSN
- 0264-0414
- 1466-447X
- Cited by
- 44
- References
- 25
- Language
- en
- Funders
- No external funding was required or provided
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