Cell cycle transcription control: DREAM/MuvB and RB-E2F complexes.
Open accessAbstract
The precise timing of cell cycle gene expression is critical for the control of cell proliferation; de-regulation of this timing promotes the formation of cancer and leads to defects during differentiation and development. Entry into and progression through S phase requires expression of genes coding for proteins that function in DNA replication. Expression of a distinct set of genes is essential to pass through mitosis and cytokinesis. Expression of these groups of cell cycle-dependent genes is regulated by the RB pocket protein family, the E2F transcription factor family, and MuvB complexes together with B-MYB and FOXM1. Distinct combinations of these transcription factors promote the transcription of the two major groups of cell cycle genes that are maximally expressed either in S phase (G1/S) or in mitosis (G2/M). In this review, we discuss recent work that has started to uncover the molecular mechanisms controlling the precisely timed expression of these genes at specific cell cycle phases, as well as the repression of the genes when a cell exits the cell cycle.
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Repression by p53 involves direct activation of p21, leading to formation of repressive complexes such as RB/E2F and DREAM.
“Repression by p53 involves direct activation of p21WAF1/CIP1 leading to formation of different repressive complexes such as RB/E2F and DREAM (Fischer et al., 2014, 2016a, 2016b; Fischer and Müller, 2017).”
From Mechanisms of Cellular Senescence: Cell Cycle Arrest and Senescence Associated Secretory Phenotype (2021) · cites this paper as Fischer and Müller, 2017
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Mechanisms of Cellular Senescence: Cell Cycle Arrest and Senescence Associated Secretory Phenotype
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- Authors
- Fischer, M., & Müller, G. A.
- Affiliations
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- Leipzig University (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Fischer, Martin
- Müller, Gerd A.
- Venue
- Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2017-08-11
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 638-662
- ISSN
- 0045-6411 (ISSN-L)
- 1040-9238
- 1549-7798
- OpenAlex
- W2743410506
- Cited by
- 255
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 38 · 2020: 41 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 2.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Chromatin Remodeling and Cancer
- Keywords
- E2F transcription factors, B-Myb, FOXM1, cell cycle exit, cell proliferation, DNA replication, transcriptional repression
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cell Cycle, Cell Differentiation, Humans, Neoplasms, Nuclear Proteins, Repressor Proteins, Transcription, Genetic, Transcriptional Activation, Trans-Activators, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Retinoblastoma Protein, E2F Transcription Factors, Kv Channel-Interacting Proteins, Protein Interaction Maps
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