Working Memory Training for Adolescents With Cannabis Use Disorders: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Open accessAbstract
Adolescent cannabis use is associated with working memory impairment. The present randomized controlled trial assigned adolescents ages 14 to 21 enrolled in cannabis use treatment to receive either working memory training (experimental group) or a control training (control group) as an adjunctive treatment. Cognitive function, drug use, and other outcomes were assessed before and after training. We observed few differences in cognitive, functional, or self-reported drug use outcomes as a function of training group, although tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) urinalysis results favored the experimental group. These findings are similar to previous studies in substance users, which have shown limited transfer effects for working memory training.
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Sweeney et al. (2018) failed to replicate the effects of a working memory training on DD in adolescents with cannabis use disorders.
“Sweeney et al. (2018) failed to replicate the effects of a working memory training on DD in adolescents with cannabis use disorders”
From Behavioral trainings and manipulations to reduce delay discounting: A systematic review (2019) · cites this paper as Sweeney et al. (2018)
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- Authors
- Sweeney, M. M., Rass, O., DiClemente, C., Schacht, R. L., Vo, H. T., Fishman, M. J., Leoutsakos, J.-M. S., Mintzer, M. Z., & Johnson, M. W.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Mountain Manor Treatment Center, Baltimore, MD, USA
- Corresponding author
- Johnson, Matthew W.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2018-04-10
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 211-226
- ISSN
- 1067-828X (ISSN-L)
- 1547-0652
- PMC
- PMC6277048
- OpenAlex
- W2798026555
- Cited by
- 27
- References
- 68
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 6
- FWCI
- 2.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Maryland Shared Open Access Repository (USMAI Consortium) (submittedVersion)
- Digital Repository at the University of Maryland (University of Maryland College Park)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R21DA034942,T32DA07209)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
- Keywords
- working memory training, adolescent cannabis use, cannabis use disorder, cognitive impairment, adjunctive therapy, transfer effects, tetrahydrocannabinol, drug use outcomes, cognitive function
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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