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A Systematic Review of Pharmacist-Led Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Sub-Saharan Africa

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Substandard and falsified antibiotics: neglected drivers of antimicrobial resistance?

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Assessing transparency and accountability of national action plans on antimicrobial resistance in 15 African countries

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COVID-19 Misinformation on Social Media: A Scoping Review

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Prevalence, knowledge and perception of self-medication practice among undergraduate healthcare students

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Impacto de medidas regulatorias en la tendencia de consumo comunitario de antibióticos en Chile

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Key Issues Surrounding Appropriate Antibiotic Use for Prevention of Surgical Site Infections in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Narrative Review and the Implications

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Self-Medication with Antibiotics, Attitude and Knowledge of Antibiotic Resistance among Community Residents and Undergraduate Students in Northwest Nigeria

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To sell or not to sell; the differences between regulatory and community demands regarding access to antibiotics in rural Ghana

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Analysing policy interventions to prohibit over‐the‐counter antibiotic sales in four Latin American countries

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Low sale of antibiotics without prescription: a cross-sectional study in Zimbabwean private pharmacies

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No prescription? No problem: drivers of non-prescribed sale of antibiotics among community drug retail outlets in low and middle income countries: a systematic review of qualitative studies

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Antibiotics Self Medication among Children: A Systematic Review

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Dispensing of antimicrobials in Kenya: A cross-sectional pilot study and its implications

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Knowledge and attitudes towards antibiotic use and resistance among undergraduate healthcare students at University of Rwanda

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A cross-sectional survey of practices and knowledge among antibiotic retailers in Nairobi, Kenya

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Determinants of Inappropriate Antibiotics Use in Rural Central Ghana Using a Mixed Methods Approach

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Setting Healthcare Priorities at the Macro and Meso Levels: A Framework for Evaluation

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Determinants of antibiotic dispensing without prescription: a systematic review

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Rapid Assessment of the Potential Paucity and Price Increases for Suggested Medicines and Protection Equipment for COVID-19 Across Developing Countries With a Particular Focus on Africa and the Implications

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Antibiotic use in acute respiratory infections in under-fives in Uganda: findings and implications

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Community knowledge and practices regarding antibiotic use in rural Mozambique: where is the starting point for prevention of antibiotic resistance?

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Current Antibiotic Use Among Hospitals in the sub-Saharan Africa Region; Findings and Implications

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Assessment of self-medication practices with antibiotics among undergraduate university students in Rwanda

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The Impact of Restricting Over-the-Counter Sales of Antimicrobial Drugs

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Every medicine is medicine; exploring inappropriate antibiotic use at the community level in rural Ghana

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Factors associated with catastrophic health expenditure in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review

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Antimicrobial Resistance: The Next Probable Pandemic

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Evidence-based public policy making for medicines across countries: findings and implications for the future

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Knowledge and Practice of Pharmacists toward Antimicrobial Stewardship in Pakistan

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Antimicrobial stewardship: Assessment of knowledge, awareness of antimicrobial resistance and appropriate antibiotic use among healthcare students in a Nigerian University

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Challenges and Innovations Brought about by the COVID-19 Pandemic Regarding Medical and Pharmacy Education Especially in Africa and Implications for the Future

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Community perceptions and practices of treatment seeking for childhood pneumonia: a mixed methods study in a rural district, Ghana

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Rural South African Community Perceptions of Antibiotic Access and Use: Qualitative Evidence from a Health and Demographic Surveillance System Site

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Non-prescribed sale of antibiotics for acute childhood diarrhea and upper respiratory tract infection in community pharmacies: a 2 phase mixed-methods study

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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Parents Self-Medicating Under-Fives with Antibiotics in Bagamoyo District Council, Tanzania: a Cross-Sectional Study

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A Systematic Review of Quality Indicators for Appropriate Antibiotic Use in Hospitalized Adult Patients

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Relative Burdens of the COVID-19, Malaria, Tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS Epidemics in Sub-Saharan Africa

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Knowledge, attitude, and practice of self-medication with antibiotics among community residents in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

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A systematic literature review and meta‐analysis of community pharmacist‐led interventions to optimise the use of antibiotics

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Social Media and COVID-19—Perceptions and Public Deceptions of Ivermectin, Colchicine and Hydroxychloroquine: Lessons for Future Pandemics

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Ongoing and planned activities to improve the management of patients with Type 1 diabetes across Africa; implications for the future

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Comparison of antibiotics included in national essential medicines lists of 138 countries using the WHO Access, Watch, Reserve (AWaRe) classification: a cross-sectional study

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Implementation of the World Health Organization Global Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System in Uganda, 2015-2020: Mixed-Methods Study Using National Surveillance Data

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Antibiotic stories: a mixed-methods, multi-country analysis of household antibiotic use in Malawi, Uganda and Zimbabwe

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Pharmacotherapeutic interventions for bipolar disorder type II: addressing multiple symptoms and approaches with a particular emphasis on strategies in lower and middle-income countries

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A comprehensive review on global contributions and recognition of pharmacy professionals amidst COVID-19 pandemic: moving from present to future

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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of Community Pharmacists on Antibiotic Resistance and Antimicrobial Stewardship in Lusaka, Zambia

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Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic across Africa: Current Status of Vaccinations and Implications for the Future

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Implications of non-prescription antibiotic sales in China

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Evidence of superficial knowledge regarding antibiotics and their use: Results of two cross-sectional surveys in an urban informal settlement in Kenya

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Rural community perceptions of antibiotic access and understanding of antimicrobial resistance: qualitative evidence from the Health and Demographic Surveillance System site in Matlab, Bangladesh

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Substandard and Falsified Antibiotics and Medicines against Noncommunicable Diseases in Western Cameroon and Northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo

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Self‐medication with antibiotics in the Republic of Srpska community pharmacies: pharmacy staff behavior

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Knowledge and practices of community pharmacists towards non-prescription dispensing of antibiotics in Northern Nigeria

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Scoping Review of National Antimicrobial Stewardship Activities in Eight African Countries and Adaptable Recommendations

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Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to self-medication with antimicrobials in Lilongwe, Malawi

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Availability of Medicines in Community Pharmacy to Manage Patients with COVID-19 in Kenya; Pilot Study and Implications

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A meta-meta-analysis of co-infection, secondary infections, and antimicrobial resistance in COVID-19 patients

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Using mystery shoppers to determine practices pertaining to antibiotic dispensing without a prescription among community pharmacies in South Africa—a pilot survey

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A National Survey of Dispensing Practice and Customer Knowledge on Antibiotic Use in Vietnam and the Implications

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Treatment practices of households and antibiotic dispensing in medicine outlets in developing countries: The case of Ghana

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The importance of social media users’ responses in tackling digital COVID-19 misinformation in Africa

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Antibiotic Utilization during COVID-19: Are We Over-Prescribing?

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Activities in Namibia to Limit the Prevalence and Mortality from COVID-19 Including Community Pharmacy Activities and the Implications

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Quality Indicators as a Tool in Improving the Introduction of New Medicines

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Effectiveness of an educational intervention to improve antibiotic dispensing practices for acute respiratory illness among drug sellers in pharmacies, a pilot study in Bangladesh

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Access to antibiotics: not a problem in some LMICs

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Antimicrobial stewardship: knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding antimicrobial use and resistance among non-healthcare students at the University of Zambia

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A Narrative Review of Recent Antibiotic Prescribing Practices in Ambulatory Care in Tanzania: Findings and Implications

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Ecological consequences of antibiotics pollution in sub-Saharan Africa: Understanding sources, pathways, and potential implications

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Pilot Study to Evaluate Patients’ Understanding of Key Terms and Aspects of Antimicrobial Use in a Rural Province in South Africa Findings and Implications

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Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Iraqi Parents Regarding Antibiotic Use in Children and the Implications

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Potential Strategies to Limit Inappropriate Purchasing of Antibiotics without a Prescription in a Rural Province in South Africa: Pilot Study and the Implications

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Knowledge, Attitudes, Motivations, Expectations, and Systemic Factors Regarding Antimicrobial Use Amongst Community Members Seeking Care at the Primary Healthcare Level: A Scoping Review

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Antifungal resistance and stewardship: a knowledge, attitudes and practices survey among pharmacy students at the University of Zambia; findings and implications

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Point prevalence of evidence-based antimicrobial use among hospitalized patients in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Antibiotics stewardship: prevalence, nature, and factors associated with dispensing of antibiotics without prescription among community pharmacists in Nigeria

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Non-prescription sale and dispensing of antibiotics for prophylaxis in broiler chickens in Lusaka District, Zambia: findings and implications on one health

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Public-targeted interventions addressing antimicrobial resistance and antibiotic use in Sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review

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Pilot Study to Evaluate the Feasibility of a Patient Questionnaire for the Purpose of Investigating the Extent of Purchasing Antibiotics without a Prescription in a Rural Province in South Africa: Rationale and Implications

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Global Antimicrobial Stewardship, Surveillance, and Infection Prevention and Control Programs: Leveraging One Health, Nanotechnology, and Artificial Intelligence to Combat Antimicrobial Resistance in a Climate-Impacted World

Mudenda, S., Hakayuwa, C. M., Lubanga, A. F., Kasanga, M., Daka, V., Salachi, K. I., Mwaba, M., Chileshe, C., Champo, M., Kamayani, M., et al. (2025) · Pharmacology &amp Pharmacy · doi:10.4236/pp.2025.167014 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Effective Programmes to Reduce Inappropriate Dispensing of Antibiotics in Community Pharmacies Especially in Developing Countries

Sono, T. M., Marković‐Peković, V., & Godman, B. (2023) · Advances in Human Biology · doi:10.4103/aihb.aihb_128_23 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

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Maryam, S., Saleem, Z., Haseeb, A., Qamar, M. U., Amir, A., Abuhussain, S. S. A., Imam, M. T., Afzal, S., Meyer, J. C., Mudenda, S., et al. (2025) · Infection and Drug Resistance · doi:10.2147/idr.s531874 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Prevalence of Self-Medication and Associated Factors among Healthcare Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study at the University of Zambia

Mudenda, S., Daka, V., Matafwali, S. K., Kanaan, M. H. G., Abdullah, S. S., Mohamed, S., Mufwambi, W., Kasanga, M., Mulenga, B., Chabalenge, B., et al. (2023) · Open Journal of Social Sciences · doi:10.4236/jss.2023.1110021 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Community pharmacists’ knowledge and practices towards antimicrobial stewardship: findings and implications

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Resistance and Co-Resistance of Metallo-Beta-Lactamase Genes in Diarrheal and Urinary-Tract Pathogens in Bangladesh

Shanta, A. S., Islam, M. N., Asad, M. A., Akter, K., Habib, M. B., Hossain, M. J., Nahar, S., Godman, B., & Islam, S. (2024) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms12081589 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Non-prescription antibiotic use and its predictors among children in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Antibiotic use at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Zone d'Abomey Calavi/Sô-Ava (CHUZ/AS) in Benin: a point prevalence survey

Gnimavo, M. S., Boya, B., Mudenda, S., & Allabi, A. C. (2024) · JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance · doi:10.1093/jacamr/dlae220 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Antibiotic use without prescription among children aged under 5 years in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zewdie, S., Andargie, A., Bizuneh, M. M., Tesfaye, T. C., & Yayehrad, A. T. (2025) · JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance · doi:10.1093/jacamr/dlaf093 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

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Abdullah, S., Saleem, Z., Godman, B., Hashmi, F. K., Haseeb, A., Al‐Rawi, M. B. A., Qamar, M. U., & Sharland, M. (2025) · Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy · doi:10.1080/14787210.2025.2511958 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

The Role of Patients with Addressing Inappropriate Dispensing of Antibiotics without a Prescription Especially in Developing Countries

Sono, T. M., Schellack, N., & Godman, B. (2024) · Advances in Human Biology · doi:10.4103/aihb.aihb_124_24 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Knowledge, attitudes, motivations and expectations regarding antimicrobial use among community members seeking care at the primary healthcare level: a scoping review protocol

Ramdas, N., Meyer, J. C., Schellack, N., Godman, B., Turawa, E. B., & Campbell, S. (2025) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-088769 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Patient knowledge, attitudes and behaviors related to antimicrobial use in South African primary healthcare settings: development and testing of the CAMUS and its implications

Ramdas, N., Biyela, T., Thema, M., Sibanda, M., Sono, T. M., Campbell, S., Schellack, N., Godman, B., & Meyer, J. C. (2025) · Frontiers in Tropical Diseases · doi:10.3389/fitd.2025.1569076 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

The Antibiotic Era: A Golden Age and Its Challenges

Lawani-Luwaji, E. U. (2024) · British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies · doi:10.37745/bjmas.2022.0474 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Estimated extent of purchasing of antibiotics without a prescription from community pharmacies in a rural province in South Africa and the implications

Maluleke, T. M., Maluleke, M. T., Golić-Jelić, A., Campbell, S., Marković‐Peković, V., Schellack, N., Chigome, A., Cook, A., Godman, B., & Meyer, J. C. (2025) · Frontiers in Tropical Diseases · doi:10.3389/fitd.2025.1637362 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

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Kurdi, A. B., Hasan, A. J., Hassan, A., He, Y., Darweesh, O., M-Amen, K., Baker, K., Karwi, H., & Godman, B. (2025) · Infection and Drug Resistance · doi:10.2147/idr.s533590 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

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Surveillance of Antibiotic Use and Adherence to the WHO/INRUD Core Prescribing Indicators at a Primary Healthcare Hospital in Southern Zambia: Opportunities for Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs

Mudenda, S., Simbaya, R., Moonga, G., Mwaba, F., Zulu, M., Tembo, R., Chiyangi, H. K., Vlahakis, P. A., Mohamed, S., Lubanga, A. F., et al. (2025) · Pharmacology &amp Pharmacy · doi:10.4236/pp.2025.161001 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Current status and future direction of antimicrobial stewardship programs and antibiotic prescribing in primary care hospitals in Zambia

Makiko, F., Kalungia, A. C., Kampamba, M., Mudenda, S., Schellack, N., Meyer, J. C., Bumbangi, F. N., Okorie, M., Banda, D. C., Munkombwe, D., et al. (2025) · JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance · doi:10.1093/jacamr/dlaf085 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

One health approach unravels worrying antimicrobial resistance patterns: A cross-sectional study in Kisii, Kenya

Kavulavu, B. M., Omwenga, E. O., Nyangiri, O. A., Nyerere, A. K., Too, R. J., Matey, E. J., Goepel, S., Mogoa, W., Schilling, T., Hoelzle, L. E., et al. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0331389 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Antibiotic Dispensing Practices Among Community Retail Pharmacies and Registered Drugstores: Results from a Simulated Client Study in Lilongwe, Malawi

Lubanga, A. F., Bwanali, A. N., Kamanga, W., Kathewera, B. S., Makole, T., Mpinganjira, S., Mudenda, S., Mitambo, C., Cho, Y., Yeum, D., et al. (2024) · Integrated Pharmacy Research and Practice · doi:10.2147/iprp.s487530 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Assessment of public awareness on antimicrobial resistance and practices for antimicrobial use in Dodoma region of Tanzania

Mramba, R. P., Mbinda, A. G., & Massawe, J. I. (2025) · Discover Social Science and Health · doi:10.1007/s44155-025-00171-y · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Pharmacy Clients about Antibiotic Use and Misuse in Ogun State, Nigeria

Joda, A. E., Ezugwu, K. S., & Ekpeluchi, C. J. (2024) · Nigerian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research · doi:10.4314/njpr.v20i1.2 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Agile policies for antimicrobial resistance: A contextual approach to sustainable health challenges

Mickelsson, M., & Oljans, E. (2025) · Global Public Health · doi:10.1080/17441692.2025.2522913 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Antimicrobial Consumption and Utilisation in Zambia: Results from the Analysis of National Data for the Human and Animal Health Sectors

Mudenda, S., Chizimu, J. Y., Daka, V., Kasanga, M., Mufwambi, W., Mwangilwa, K., Hangoma, J. M., Gardner, P. N., Chileshe, C., Mudenda, N. B., et al. (2025) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics14111126 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Comparison of antimicrobial resistance genes on the ocular surface of patients with corneal infections in California and Malawi

Seitzman, G. D., Kalua, K., Misanjo, E. S., Chen, C., Ouimette, K., Zhong, L., Liu, Y., Yu, D. C. W., Abraham, T., Wu, N., et al. (2025) · International Health · doi:10.1093/inthealth/ihaf042 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Prevalence and Associated Factors for Purchasing Antibiotics Without a Prescription Among Patients in Rural South Africa: Implications for Addressing Antimicrobial Resistance

Maluleke, T. M., Maluleke, M. T., Ramdas, N., Golić-Jelić, A., Kurdi, A., Chigome, A., Campbell, S., Marković‐Peković, V., Schellack, N., Godman, B., et al. (2025) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics14121273 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

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Munzhedzi, M., Kumar, S., Godman, B., & Meyer, J. C. (2025) · Advances in Human Biology · doi:10.4103/aihb.aihb_132_25 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Potential activities to improve primary care prescribing of antibiotics across Africa

Chigome, A., Ramdas, N., Campbell, S., Gajdács, M., Sefah, I. A., Hango, E., Massele, A. Y., Godman, B., & Meyer, J. C. (2025) · Frontiers in Tropical Diseases · doi:10.3389/fitd.2025.1634182 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Current knowledge and attitudes toward antibiotic use among community pharmacy personnel in a rural province in South Africa and the implications

Maluleke, T. M., Maluleke, M. T., Golić-Jelić, A., Campbell, S., Marković‐Peković, V., Schellack, N., Ramdas, N., Godman, B., & Meyer, J. C. (2025) · Frontiers in Tropical Diseases · doi:10.3389/fitd.2025.1637843 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Managing infectious diarrhea among young children in community pharmacies in Saudi Arabia and the implications for AMR

Alnezary, F. S., Alamri, A. R., Alrehaili, R. D., Alnizari, D. S., Alzahrani, F., Mahmoud, M. A., Almutairi, M. S., Kurdi, A. B., & Godman, B. (2024) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2024.1342493 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Parental Awareness and Practices of Self-medication with Antibiotics among Hospitalised Children in Pakistan: Findings and Implications from a Cross-sectional Study

Mustafa, Z. U., Khan, A. H., Salman, M., Harun, S. N., Meyer, J. C., & Godman, B. (2025) · Advances in Human Biology · doi:10.4103/aihb.aihb_30_25 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Magnitude of multidrug-resistant and extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing gram-negative bacteria from tracheal aspirates of intensive care unit patients in Ethiopia

Berhe, Z. G., Araya, S., Hundie, G. B., Wami, A. A., Addis, T., Alehegn, E., Abayneh, M., Zergaw, S. T., Dejene, N., Gebreyohanns, A., et al. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0324199 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Global Trends in Antibiotic Expenditure: Analysis of Pharmaceutical Sales Data, 2013 to 2023

Nandi, A., Boeckel, T. P. V., Klein, E. Y., Denoël, P., Cipriano, M., Batheja, D., & Bloom, D. E. (2025) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/infdis/jiaf346 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Antibiotic Shortages among Public Sector Hospitals Across Sub-Saharan Africa: A Protocol for an Electronic Survey to Gain Understanding

Munzhedzi, M., Chigome, A., Miljković, N., Moore, C. E., Campbell, S., Godman, B., & Meyer, J. C. (2025) · Advances in Human Biology · doi:10.4103/aihb.aihb_175_25 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Balancing public health needs and economic sustainability: A dual-matrix model for community pharmacy inventory management

Golić-Jelić, A., Vučenović, V. T., Вученовић, С., Marković‐Peković, V., Kurdi, A. B., Godman, B., Meyer, J. C., & Škrbić, R. (2026) · Exploratory Research in Clinical and Social Pharmacy · doi:10.1016/j.rcsop.2026.100727 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

A point prevalence survey on antibiotic dispensing practices identifies targets for quality improvement of antimicrobial stewardship in community pharmacies in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Migiro, M., Majigo, M. V., Joachim, A., Kamori, D., Masoud, S. S., Kibwana, U., Blomberg, B., & Manyahi, J. (2026) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice · doi:10.1080/20523211.2026.2691452 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Antibiotic Resistance in Libya and the Prevalence of Antibiotic Self-Medication: A Review

Atia, A. (2025) · Razi Medical Journal · doi:10.69667/rmj.25102 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Potential activities to reduce the extent of substandard and falsified antibiotics across Africa and associated antimicrobial resistance

Maluleke, T. M., Mekonnen, B. A., Ubaka, C. M., Paramadhas, B. D. A., Munzhedzi, M., Kalungia, A. C., Hango, E., Kumar, S., Godman, B., & Meyer, J. C. (2025) · Frontiers in Tropical Diseases · doi:10.3389/fitd.2025.1634029 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

The importance of antimicrobial stewardship: An undergraduate perspective

Kock, L. (2024) · Southern African Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.4102/sajid.v39i1.598 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Developing AWaRe-ness in primary care across low- and middle-income countries – a vital challenge for antibiotic stewardship programs

Cook, A., Kalungia, A. C., Ubaka, C. M., Nguyen, T. T. P., Munzhedzi, M., Meyer, J. C., Islam, S., Salman, M., Kurdi, A. B., Campbell, S., et al. (2026) · Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy · doi:10.1080/14787210.2026.2628047 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Pathogenic bacteria in air samples: an appraisal of the African studies versus other continents

Abegunde, M. O., Ogunlaja, O. O., Taylor, G. O., & Ogunlaja, A. (2025) · Aerobiologia · doi:10.1007/s10453-025-09859-9 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Dispensing of antibiotics without prescription in community drug retail outlets of Bahir Dar City in Northwest Ethiopia: A simulated client visit before and after educational intervention

Tekle, M. T., Sema, F. D., Worku, M. C., Jara, A. G., & Ayenew, W. E. (2025) · Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance · doi:10.1016/j.jgar.2025.08.017 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) Gaps as Drivers of Antimicrobial Resistance in Sub-Saharan Africa: A One Health Perspective

Ahmad, A. O., Abayomi, M. A., Tony-Okpalaobi, O. H., Odetola, F. O., Njoku, O., Edebeatu, N. U., Oluwatosin, A. B., Oluchukwu, V. U., & Antai, D. A. (2025) · Epidemiology and Health Data Insights · doi:10.63946/ehdi/17210 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Determinants of pneumococcal carriage by age in Africa (2000–2021): a systematic analysis

Kwesi‐Maliepaard, E. M., Opoku, N. K.-D. O., Egyir, B., Dayie, N. T. K. D., Kusi, K. A., & Frimpong, A. (2025) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2025.1683313 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Non-prescription antibiotic dispensing and counseling practices in Iraqi community pharmacies: implications for antimicrobial stewardship and resistance containment

Darweesh, O., Godman, B., & Kurdi, A. B. (2026) · Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy · doi:10.1080/14787210.2026.2663104 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns and Serological Diversity of Shigella Species from Patient Isolates at University Teaching Hospital in Lusaka, Zambia

Nundwe, M., Chizimu, J. Y., Mwaba, J., Shawa, M., Katete, R. S., Mutengo, M. M., Nakazwe, R., Mulunda, N. R., Sialubanje, C., Kalumbi, M., et al. (2025) · Bacteria · doi:10.3390/bacteria4020018 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Response to: ‘letter to the editor: “A multifaceted strategy is needed to limit the over-the-counter sale of antimicrobials “’

Ngyedu, E. K., Acolatse, J. E. E., Akafity, G., Incoom, R., Rauf, A., Seaton, R. A., Sneddon, J., Cameron, E., Watson, M. C., Wanat, M., et al. (2024) · Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy · doi:10.1080/14787210.2024.2337824

In vitro activity of cefiderocol against ESBL-producing and carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Egoávil-Espejo, R., Ymaña, B., Oporto-Llerena, R., Navarro, D., Huerto-Huánuco, R., Salvador-Luján, G., Ortiz-Gómez, T., Pinedo-Bardales, M., Palomino-Kobayashi, L. A., Gómez, A. C., et al. (2025) · JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance · doi:10.1093/jacamr/dlaf082

A Thematic Analysis of Motivators and Barriers to Antimicrobial Resistance Interventions With Farmers and Animal Health Professionals in Nigeria

Jacobsen, A. B. J. E., Ogden, J., Wakawa, A. M., & Ekiri, A. B. (2025) · Veterinary Medicine International · doi:10.1155/vmi/8043291

Barriers and Facilitators of appropriate Antibiotic Dispensing Practices Among Community Settings in Ghana and the implications: A qualitative studyPreprint

Akafity, G., Acolatse, J. E. E., Wanat, M., Incoom, R., Rauf, A., Seaton, R. A., Sneddon, J., Cameron, E., Ngyedu, E. K., Godman, B., et al. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.11.24.25340917

Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction Identified a Multitude of mcr-1 to mcr-5 Genes in Fresh Cow Dung in Bangladesh: An Urgent Public Health Concern

Mitu, S. Y., Habib, M. B., Alam, M. S., Asad, M. A., Akter, K., Nahar, S., Godman, B., & Islam, S. (2025) · Advances in Human Biology · doi:10.4103/aihb.aihb_181_25

The epidemiology of ceftriaxone and cotrimoxazole-resistant Escherichia coli from humans, poultry, and their environment in central Malawi: A cross-sectional study

Chitatanga, R., Luwe, M., Yiwombe, C., Mwantoma, W., Milala, H., Kamwana, C., Mazeri, S., Lembo, T., & Muwonge, A. (2026) · PLOS Global Public Health · doi:10.1371/journal.pgph.0005869

Non-Prescription Dispensing of Controlled Medicines at Drug Outlets in Pakistan: Findings and Implications to Improve Future Health Care

Salman, M., Mallhi, T. H., Khan, Y. H., Mustafa, Z. U., Khan, M. T., Rafaqat, H. H., Sattar, M., Munsha, J., Asghar, K., Riaz, S., et al. (2026) · Advances in Human Biology · doi:10.4103/aihb.aihb_280_25 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Antimicrobial redistribution: health practitioner One health perspectives on antimicrobial use in livestock for antimicrobial resistance education in Zimbabwe

Mickelsson, M., & Simbini, T. (2026) · JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance · doi:10.1093/jacamr/dlag019

Optimal Deployment of Gonorrhoea Point-of-Care Tests: Modeling the Potential Impact of Diagnostic Confirmation Testing and Screening Strategies Across Five Priority Populations in Kenya

Michalow, J., Cori, A., Kimani, J., Bhattacharjee, P., Boily, M., & Eaton, J. W. (2026) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/infdis/jiag162

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of antimicrobial resistance and stewardship among pediatric health professionals in Maputo, Mozambique

Kenga, D., Sacarlal, J., Sidat, M., Chicamba, V., Kenga, A. N., Manjate, Y., Myers, H., Pololo, R., Kampa, K. T., & Moon, T. D. (2026) · Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control · doi:10.1186/s13756-026-01729-4

Alignment of national standard treatment guidelines with WHO AWaRe recommendations for adult primary care infectious diseases: implications for antimicrobial stewardship

Arooj, H., Saleem, Z., Majeed, A., Jamil, E., Campbell, S., Donà, D., Ubaid, U., Afzal, S., Godman, B., & Sharland, M. (2026) · Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy · doi:10.1093/jac/dkag099

Effectiveness of community-based public health strategies to reduce antimicrobial resistance in community settings in sub-Saharan Africa: a protocol of a systematic review

Eneh, S. C., Onukansi, F. O., & Dozie, U. W. (2026) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2025-115873

Antibiotic Seeking Pathways and Patterns of Usage among Patients with Productive Coughs Attending Selected Chest Clinics in Nairobi County, KenyaPreprint

Mwabu, A. K., Mutai, W. C., Kiiru, J., Mwaniki, J. N., & Jaoko, W. G. (2026) · medRxiv · doi:10.64898/2026.04.04.26350147 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Knowledge and attitudes towards antibiotics and antimicrobial resistance among patients in rural South Africa and the implications for future policies

Maluleke, T. M., Maluleke, M. T., Ramdas, N., Golić-Jelić, A., Kurdi, A. B., Rehman, I. U., Campbell, S., Marković‐Peković, V., Schellack, N., Chigome, A., et al. (2026) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2026.1756239

Non-prescription antibiotic dispensing and counseling practices in Iraqi community pharmacies: implications for antimicrobial stewardship and resistance containment

Darweesh, O., Godman, B., & Kurdi, A. B. (2026) · Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde) · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.32050093.v2

Implementation determinants of national antimicrobial resistance strategies: a comparative policy analysis of the Russian federation and Nigeria

Raheem, M. B., Nikitin, N. V., Ayinde, M., Isyaku, A. S., & Mohammed, J. S. (2026) · International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health · doi:10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20262303

Association of antibiotic knowledge and beliefs with non prescription antibiotic acquisition among Indonesian adults using national health survey data

Sulkhi, M. R. D., & Ichwan, I. (2026) · Discover Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12982-026-02504-x

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Antibiotic Use and Resistance Among University Students in Mogadishu: A Comparative Cross‐Sectional Study

Osman, W. A., Osman, K., Ahmed, H. M., Abdiwali, A. A., Hassan, Y. O., & Hassan, Y. S. A. (2026) · Health Science Reports · doi:10.1002/hsr2.73031

Global antibiotic consumption patterns through the lens of the WHO AWaRe framework: An umbrella review

Sarwar, R., Rasool, M. F., Godman, B., Alrasheedy, A. A., & Saleem, Z. (2026) · Journal of Infection and Public Health · doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2026.103350

Assessment of antimicrobial stewardship and perspectives of healthcare professionals on antimicrobial resistance in primary health centres in Cross River State, NigeriaPreprint

Otu, A. A., Onwusaka, O., Udoh, U. A., Ugbe, U. M.-J., Effa, E., Inyang, J., Ebenso, B., Abdi, F., & Walley, J. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-10576983/v1

Prevalence, patterns and factors associated with over-the-counter antibiotic purchase: a cross-sectional study in private pharmacies in Montserrado County, Liberia

Shobayo, B. I., Lundborg, C. S., Nordenstedt, H., Fayiah, T., Fallah, M., & Sharma, M. (2026) · BMJ Public Health · doi:10.1136/bmjph-2025-004154

Antibiotic Use in Community Pharmacies Across Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisPreprint

Egeh, A., Mohamoud, S. A., Kanagarajah, R., & Gautham, M. (2026) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.7121670

Potential Strategies to Limit Inappropriate Purchasing of Antibiotics without a Prescription in a Rural Province in South Africa: Pilot Study and the Implications

Sono, T. M., Maluleke, M. T., Golić-Jelić, A., Campbell, S., Marković‐Peković, V., Schellack, N., Kumar, S., Godman, B., & Meyer, J. C. (2024) · Advances in Human Biology · doi:10.4103/aihb.aihb_127_23 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Activities across Africa to improve antimicrobial utilisation and reduce AMR

Godman, B., Olaru, I. D., Paramadhas, B. D. A., Malone, B., Meyer, J. C., Kibuule, D., Kurdi, A. B., & Fadare, J. O. (2020) · Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde)

Prevalence and Associated Factors for Purchasing Antibiotics Without a Prescription Among Patients in Rural South Africa: Implications for Addressing Antimicrobial Resistance

Maluleke, T. M., Maluleke, M. T., Ramdas, N., Golić-Jelić, A., Kurdi, A., Chigome, A., Campbell, S., Marković‐Peković, V., Schellack, N., Godman, B., et al. (2025) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics14121273 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Effective Programmes to Reduce Inappropriate Dispensing of Antibiotics in Community Pharmacies Especially in Developing Countries

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