Cited by 90Antibiotic Resistance in BacteriaProbiotics and Fermented FoodsPharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts

Antibiotic resistance propagation through probiotics

Daniali, Marzieh, Nikfar, Shekoufeh, Abdollahi, Mohammad·2020·Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The widespread use of probiotics globally has established an argument against their safety profile. Recent studies investigated the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) as a reservoir for antibiotic resistance genes and horizontal gene transfer (HGT) amongst opportunistic pathogens, probiotics, and the normal microbiota which might cause severe clinical implications. AREAS COVERED: In this review, we aimed to discuss the potential role of probiotics in spreading antibiotic resistance. All relevant data were found through online/updated databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Clinicaltrials.gov. This review is based on the studies undertaken over the past two decades (2000-2020). EXPERT OPINION: Microorganisms are capable of transferring resistance genes to survive against antimicrobial medications. Transference of resistance genes among pathogens, probiotics, and gut microbiota in the GIT through HGT endow probiotics as a possible source for antimicrobial resistance genes, which is responsible for the development of the antibiotic resistance crisis. According to the expression of genes in mechanisms of antibiotics resistance and probiotics HGT, the hypothesis of the role of these microorganisms in personalized medicine and gene therapy could also be considered.

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Crossref · 10.1080/17425255.2020.1825682

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  • The presence of such ARGs and VFs may have clinical relevance, particularly in immunocompromised individuals or those with disrupted gut barriers, where opportunities for opportunistic infection or horizontal gene transfer may be increased.

    “The presence of such ARGs and VFs may have clinical relevance, particularly in immunocompromised individuals or those with disrupted gut barriers, where opportunities for opportunistic infection or horizontal gene transfer may be increased.22,29-35”

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Authors
Daniali, M., Nikfar, S., & Abdollahi, M.
Affiliations
  • Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center (IR)
  • Pharmaceutical Management and Economics Research Center (IR)
  • Personalized Medicine Research Center (IR)
Corresponding author
Abdollahi, Mohammad
Venue
Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology
Published
2020-09-27
Volume
16
Issue
12
Pages
1207-1215
ISSN
  • 1742-5255 (ISSN-L)
  • 1744-7607
OpenAlex
W3087000429
Cited by
90
References
84
Citations by year
2026: 16 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 7
FWCI
0.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Medicine › Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
Keywords
probiotics, antibiotic resistance genes, horizontal gene transfer, gut microbiota, gastrointestinal tract, antimicrobial resistance, opportunistic pathogens, probiotic safety, personalized medicine, gene therapy
MeSH terms
Gastrointestinal Microbiome, Animals, Anti-Infective Agents, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Humans, Genetic Therapy, Probiotics, Gene Transfer, Horizontal, Gastrointestinal Tract, Precision Medicine

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