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Primordial statistical anisotropy generated at the end of inflation
Open accessAbstract
We present a new mechanism for generating primordial statistical anisotropy of curvature perturbations. We introduce a vector field which has a non-minimal kinetic term and couples with a waterfall field in a hybrid inflation model. In such a system, the vector field gives fluctuations of the end of inflation and hence induces a subcomponent of curvature perturbations. Since the vector has a preferred direction, the statistical anisotropy could appear in the fluctuations. We present the explicit formula for the statistical anisotropy in the primordial power spectrum and the bispectrum of curvature perturbations. Interestingly, there is the possibility that the statistical anisotropy does not appear in the power spectrum but does appear in the bispectrum. We also find that the statistical anisotropy provides the shape dependence to the bispectrum.
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Anisotropic spatial curvature induces anisotropic expansion, which affects the free streaming of photons and deforms the surface of last scattering, along with perception of angular scales on it.
“Indeed, anisotropic spatial curvature induces anisotropic expansion, which affects the free streaming of photons and thus deforms the surface of last scattering, along with our perception of angular scales on it [37].”
From Observable effects of anisotropic bubble nucleation (2010) · cites this paper as [37]
The Introduction and Summary discuss statistical anisotropy in primordial curvature perturbations, not anisotropic spatial curvature causing anisotropic expansion. Searches for photon free streaming, the surface of last scattering, and perceived angular scales found no passage addressing the claimed causal chain; page numbers were unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.76)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredLate-time anisotropic expansion induces a quadrupole in the CMB at order Ω0curv, which absent cancellations provides a stronger constraint on Ω0curv.
“however it should be emphasized that late-time anisotropic expansion induces a quadrupole in the CMB, itself appearing at order Ω 0 curv , which absent cancellations provides a stronger constraint on Ω 0 curv [37].”
From Observable effects of anisotropic bubble nucleation (2010) · cites this paper as [37]
The Introduction and Summary discuss primordial statistical anisotropy generated at the end of inflation, not late-time anisotropic expansion. Searches for a CMB quadrupole, Ωcurv, and a resulting constraint found no passage addressing the attributed claim. Page numbers are unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.76)
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Cited by
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Observable effects of anisotropic bubble nucleation
Blanco-Pillado, J. J., & Salem, M. P. (2010) · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics · doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2010/07/007 · Cited by 44
Metadata
- Authors
- Yokoyama, S., & Soda, J.
- Affiliations
- Nagoya University (JP)
- Kyoto University (JP)
- ORCID
- Soda, Jiro
- Venue
- Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2008-08-06
- Volume
- 2008
- Issue
- 08
- Pages
- 005
- ISSN
- 1475-7508 (ISSN-L)
- 1475-7516
- OpenAlex
- W2073441565
- Cited by
- 189
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 32 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 9.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (18654047, 17340075, 18740132, 18540277, 18540262)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Keywords
- curvature perturbations, hybrid inflation, waterfall field, vector fields, end of inflation, primordial bispectrum, primordial power spectrum
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