The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Field Performance of Bioretention: Water Quality
Abstract
Two bioretention facilities with different designs were installed on the University of Maryland campus and were monitored from Summer 2003 through Fall 2004 to quantify water quality improvements to parking lot stormwater runoff. One cell was a standard design and the other had an anoxic sump. Twelve inflow/outflow water quality data sets were successfully collected and analyzed for total suspended solids (TSS), phosphorus, and zinc. Nine sets were collected for copper and lead, and three for nitrate. In two of the events, all of the runoff flow was attenuated by the bioretention media and no flow exited the cells, resulting in zero pollutant discharge. In all cases, the median pollutant output is lower than the input, indicating successful water-quality improvement through the bioretention media. Statistically insignificant differences were noted between the two cells for all pollutants examined. Median values for effluent event mean concentrations and percent removals based on combined data sets (both cells) were TSS, 17 mg/L and, 47% total phosphorus, 0.18 mg/L and 76%, copper, 0.004 mg/L and 57%, lead, 0.004 mg/L and 83%, zinc, 0.053 mg/L and 62%, and 0.02 mg-N/L and 83% removal of nitrate (based on limited data). Mass removals were higher than those based on concentrations due to flow attenuation. These values are in reasonable agreement with those previously published from bioretention field and laboratory studies.
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Citations
Cites
Unbiased plotting positions — A review
Cunnane, C. (1978) · Journal of Hydrology · doi:10.1016/0022-1694(78)90017-3 · Cited by 664
Evaluating Bioretention Hydrology and Nutrient Removal at Three Field Sites in North Carolina
Hunt, W. F., Jarrett, A. R., Smith, J. T., & Sharkey, L. J. (2006) · Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering · doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-9437(2006)132:6(600 · Cited by 571
Laboratory Study of Biological Retention for Urban Stormwater Management
Davis, A. P., Shokouhian, M., Sharma, H., & Minami, C. (2001) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.2175/106143001x138624 · Cited by 487
Self-citationWater Quality Improvement through Bioretention Media: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal
Davis, A. P., Shokouhian, M., Sharma, H., & Minami, C. (2006) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.2175/106143005x94376 · Cited by 464
Self-citationEvaluation and Optimization of Bioretention Media for Treatment of Urban Storm Water Runoff
Hsieh, C.-H., & Davis, A. P. (2005) · Journal of Environmental Engineering · doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-9372(2005)131:11(1521 · Cited by 447
Self-citationField Performance of Bioretention: Hydrology Impacts
Davis, A. P. (2008) · Journal of Hydrologic Engineering · doi:10.1061/(asce)1084-0699(2008)13:2(90 · Cited by 430
Self-citationA Field Evaluation of Rain Garden Flow and Pollutant Treatment
Dietz, M. E., & Clausen, J. C. (2005) · Water, Air, and Soil Pollution · doi:10.1007/s11270-005-8266-8 · Cited by 402
Engineered Bioretention for Removal of Nitrate from Stormwater Runoff
Kim, H., Seagren, E. A., & Davis, A. P. (2003) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.2175/106143003x141169 · Cited by 370
Self-citationWater Quality Improvement through Bioretention: Lead, Copper, and Zinc Removal
Davis, A. P., Shokouhian, M., Sharma, H., Minami, C., & Winogradoff, D. (2003) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.2175/106143003x140854 · Cited by 364
Self-citationDetermining Urban Storm Water BMP Effectiveness
Strecker, E. W., Quigley, M. M., Urbonas, B. R., Jones, J. E., & Clary, J. K. (2001) · Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management · doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-9496(2001)127:3(144 · Cited by 262
Saturation to Improve Pollutant Retention in a Rain Garden
Dietz, M. E., & Clausen, J. C. (2006) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es051644f · Cited by 254
Nitrogen Removal from Urban Stormwater Runoff Through Layered Bioretention Columns
Hsieh, C., Davis, A. P., & Needelman, B. A. (2007) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.2175/106143007x183844 · Cited by 164
Self-citationUrban Particle Capture in Bioretention Media. I: Laboratory and Field Studies
Li, H., & Davis, A. P. (2008) · Journal of Environmental Engineering · doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-9372(2008)134:6(409 · Cited by 161
Self-citationMultiple-event study of bioretention for treatment of urban storm water runoff
Hsieh, C.-H., & Davis, A. P. (2005) · Water Science & Technology · doi:10.2166/wst.2005.0589 · Cited by 127
Self-citationInfluence of Hydrology on Rainfall-Runoff Metal Element Speciation
Dean, C. M., Sansalone, J. J., Cartledge, F. K., & Pardue, J. H. (2005) · Journal of Environmental Engineering · doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-9372(2005)131:4(632 · Cited by 117
Application of the log-normal and normal distributions to stormwater quality parameters
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Hong, E., Seagren, E. A., & Davis, A. P. (2006) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.2175/106143005x89607 · Cited by 101
Self-citationCorrelation analysis among highway stormwater pollutants and characteristics
Han, Y. H., Lau, S., Kayhanian, M., & Stenstrom, M. K. (2006) · Water Science & Technology · doi:10.2166/wst.2006.057 · Cited by 101
Another look at plotting positions
Harter, H. L. (1984) · Communication in Statistics- Theory and Methods · doi:10.1080/03610928408828781 · Cited by 94
Cited by
Wang, T., Lin, J., Chen, Z., Megharaj, M., & Naidu, R. (2014) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.07.006 · Cited by 503
Opportunities and challenges for managing nitrogen in urban stormwater: A review and synthesis
Collins, K. A., Lawrence, T. J., Stander, E. K., Jontos, R. J., Kaushal, S. S., Newcomer, T. A., Grimm, N. B., & Cole Ekberg, M. L. (2010) · Ecological Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.ecoleng.2010.03.015 · Cited by 309
Meeting hydrologic and water quality goals through targeted bioretention design
Hunt, W. F., Davis, A. P., & Traver, R. G. (2012) · Journal of Environmental Engineering · doi:10.1061/(asce)ee.1943-7870.0000504 · Cited by 272
Self-citationReview and Research Needs of Bioretention Used for the Treatment of Urban Stormwater
Liu, J., Sample, D., Bell, C., & Guan, Y. (2014) · Water · doi:10.3390/w6041069 · Cited by 269
Water quality improvement through reductions of pollutant loads using bioretention
Li, H., & Davis, A. P. (2009) · Journal of Environmental Engineering · doi:10.1061/(asce)ee.1943-7870.0000026 · Cited by 238
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Davis, A. P.
- Venue
- Environmental Engineering Science
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2007-10
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1048-1064
- ISSN
- 1092-8758 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-9018
- OpenAlex
- W2032260435
- Cited by
- 306
- References
- 19
- FWCI
- 16.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.