Cited by 115Berberine and alkaloids researchNatural Antidiabetic Agents StudiesDiabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins

Effect of berberine administration on metabolic syndrome, insulin sensitivity, and insulin secretion

Pérez-Rubio, Karina G., González-Ortiz, Manuel, Martínez-Abundis, Esperanza, Robles-Cervantes, José A., Espinel-Bermúdez, María C.·2013·Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of berberine administration on metabolic syndrome, insulin sensitivity, and insulin secretion. METHODS: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial was carried out in 24 patients with a diagnosis of metabolic syndrome. Glucose and insulin levels after a dextrose load were measured. Triglycerides and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations at baseline were also measured. Twelve patients received berberine hydrochloride (500 mg) three times daily before meals for 3 months. The remaining 12 patients received placebo. Area under the curve (AUC) of glucose and insulin, total insulin secretion, first-phase of insulin secretion, and insulin sensitivity were assessed. RESULTS: After berberine administration, patients had a remission of 36% (P=0.037) in the presence of metabolic syndrome and a significant decrease in waist circumference in females (106±4 vs. 103±3 cm, P<0.05), systolic blood pressure (SBP) (123±7 vs. 115±9 mmHg, P<0.01), triglycerides (2.4±0.7 vs. 1.4±0.5 mmol/L, P<0.01), area under the curve (AUC) of glucose (1182.1±253.6 vs. 1069.5±172.4 mmol/l, P<0.05), AUC of insulin (92,056±72,148 vs. 67,407±46,441 pmol/L, P<0.01), and insulinogenic index (0.78±0.69 vs. 0.62±0.46, P<0.05), as well as an increase in the Matsuda index (2.1±1.0 vs. 3.1±1.6, P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Administration of berberine leads to remission of metabolic syndrome and decreases in waist circumference, SBP, triglycerides, and total insulin secretion, with an increase in insulin sensitivity.

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Crossref · 10.1089/met.2012.0183

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Authors
Pérez-Rubio, K. G., González-Ortiz, M., Martínez-Abundis, E., Robles-Cervantes, J. A., & Espinel-Bermúdez, M. C.
Affiliations
  • Universidad de Guadalajara (MX)
  • Cardiovascular Research Unit, Physiology Department, Health Science University Center, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.
  • Mexican Social Security Institute (MX)
  • Medical Research Unit in Clinical Epidemiology, Specialties Hospital, Medical Unit of High Specialty, West National Medical Center, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Venue
Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders
Published
2013-10
Volume
11
Issue
5
Pages
366-369
ISSN
  • 1540-4196 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-8518
OpenAlex
W4229627330
Cited by
113
References
15
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4
FWCI
3.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Berberine and alkaloids research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
Keywords
berberine, metabolic syndrome, insulin sensitivity, insulin secretion, first-phase insulin secretion, insulinogenic index, Matsuda index, triglycerides, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, glucose tolerance, berberine hydrochloride
MeSH terms
Insulin Secretion, Adult, Berberine, Blood Glucose, Blood Pressure, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Insulin, Insulin Resistance, Cholesterol, HDL, Male, Triglycerides, Area Under Curve, Metabolic Syndrome

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