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Effect of 2-year caloric restriction on organ and tissue size in nonobese 21- to 50-year-old adults in a randomized clinical trial: the CALERIE study

Shen, Wei, Chen, Jun, Zhou, Jane, Martin, Corby K, Ravussin, Eric, Redman, Leanne M·2021·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
DOI 10.1093/ajcn/nqab205
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  • Despite imperfect adherence, treatment group participants experienced substantial and sustained weight loss and related changes in body and tissue composition, broad improvement in cardiometabolic health and a slowing of aging-related physiological changes.

    “Despite this imperfect adherence, treatment group participants experienced substantial and sustained weight loss and related changes in body and tissue composition, broad improvement in cardiometabolic health and a slowing of aging-related physiological changes26,31,44,45.”

    From Effect of long-term caloric restriction on DNA methylation measures of biological aging in healthy adults from the CALERIE trial (2023) · cites this paper as [45]

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Research works printed but not linked: 42

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  2. Redman, 2018, Metabolic slowing and reduced oxidative damage with sustained caloric restriction support the rate of living and oxidative damage theories of aging, Cell Metab., 27, 805, 10.1016/j.cmet.2018.02.019 · DOI · Paper page
  3. Das, 2017, Body-composition changes in the Comprehensive Assessment of Long-term Effects of Reducing Intake of Energy (CALERIE)-2 study: a 2-y randomized controlled trial of calorie restriction in nonobese humans, Am J Clin Nutr., 105, 913, 10.3945/ajcn.116.137232 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Neeland, 2015, Body fat distribution and incident cardiovascular disease in obese adults, J Am Coll Cardiol., 65, 2150, 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.01.061 · DOI
  5. Albu, 2005, Independent association of insulin resistance with larger amounts of intermuscular adipose tissue and a greater acute insulin response to glucose in African American than in white nondiabetic women, Am J Clin Nutr., 82, 1210, 10.1093/ajcn/82.6.1210 · DOI
  6. Most, 2018, Significant improvement in cardiometabolic health in healthy nonobese individuals during caloric restriction-induced weight loss and weight loss maintenance, Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab., 314, E396, 10.1152/ajpendo.00261.2017 · DOI · Paper page
  7. Larson-Meyer, 2008, Effect of 6-month calorie restriction and exercise on serum and liver lipids and markers of liver function, Obesity., 16, 1355, 10.1038/oby.2008.201 · DOI
  8. Santanasto, 2017, Body composition remodeling and mortality: the Health Aging and Body Composition Study, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci., 72, 513
  9. Gallagher, 2006, Small organs with a high metabolic rate explain lower resting energy expenditure in African American than in white adults, Am J Clin Nutr., 83, 1062, 10.1093/ajcn/83.5.1062 · DOI
  10. Muller, 2013, Advances in the understanding of specific metabolic rates of major organs and tissues in humans, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care., 16, 501
  11. Bosy-Westphal, 2009, Contribution of individual organ mass loss to weight loss-associated decline in resting energy expenditure, Am J Clin Nutr., 90, 993, 10.3945/ajcn.2008.27402 · DOI · Paper page
  12. Heshka, 2020, Resting energy expenditure and organ-tissue body composition 5 years after bariatric surgery, Obes Surg., 30, 587, 10.1007/s11695-019-04217-4 · DOI
  13. Pourhassan, 2014, Impact of body composition during weight change on resting energy expenditure and homeostasis model assessment index in overweight nonsmoking adults, Am J Clin Nutr., 99, 779, 10.3945/ajcn.113.071829 · DOI
  14. Muller, 2015, Metabolic adaptation to caloric restriction and subsequent refeeding: the Minnesota Starvation Experiment revisited, Am J Clin Nutr., 102, 807, 10.3945/ajcn.115.109173 · DOI · Paper page
  15. Bosy-Westphal, 2013, Effect of weight loss and regain on adipose tissue distribution, composition of lean mass and resting energy expenditure in young overweight and obese adults, Int J Obes., 37, 1371, 10.1038/ijo.2013.1 · DOI · Paper page
  16. Rochon, 2011, Design and conduct of the CALERIE study: comprehensive assessment of the long-term effects of reducing intake of energy, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci., 66, 97, 10.1093/gerona/glq168 · DOI
  17. Romashkan, 2016, Safety of two-year caloric restriction in non-obese healthy individuals, Oncotarget., 7, 19124, 10.18632/oncotarget.8093 · DOI
  18. Stewart, 2013, Comprehensive Assessment of Long-term Effects of Reducing Intake of Energy Phase 2 (CALERIE phase 2) screening and recruitment: methods and results, Contemp Clin Trials., 34, 10, 10.1016/j.cct.2012.08.011 · DOI
  19. Redman, 2014, Energy requirements in nonobese men and women: results from CALERIE, Am J Clin Nutr., 99, 71, 10.3945/ajcn.113.065631 · DOI
  20. Ravussin, 2015, A 2-year randomized controlled trial of human caloric restriction: feasibility and effects on predictors of health span and longevity, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci., 70, 1097, 10.1093/gerona/glv057 · DOI · Paper page
  21. Dorling, 2020, Changes in body weight, adherence, and appetite during 2 years of calorie restriction: the CALERIE 2 randomized clinical trial, Eur J Clin Nutr., 74, 1210, 10.1038/s41430-020-0593-8 · DOI
  22. Pieper, 2011, Development of adherence metrics for caloric restriction interventions, Clin Trials., 8, 155, 10.1177/1740774511398369 · DOI
  23. Wong, 2014, The doubly labeled water method produces highly reproducible longitudinal results in nutrition studies, J Nutr., 144, 777, 10.3945/jn.113.187823 · DOI
  24. Racette, 2012, Approaches for quantifying energy intake and %calorie restriction during calorie restriction interventions in humans: the multicenter CALERIE study, Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab., 302, E441, 10.1152/ajpendo.00290.2011 · DOI
  25. Shen, 2013, Comparison among T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, modified Dixon method, and magnetic resonance spectroscopy in measuring bone marrow fat, J Obes., 2013, 298675, 10.1155/2013/298675 · DOI
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  31. Heymsfield, 2014, Weight loss composition is one-fourth fat-free mass: a critical review and critique of this widely cited rule, Obes Rev., 15, 310, 10.1111/obr.12143 · DOI · Paper page
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  33. Geisler, 2016, Gender-specific associations in age-related changes in resting energy expenditure (REE) and MRI measured body composition in Healthy Caucasians, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci., 71, 941, 10.1093/gerona/glv211 · DOI
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  37. Muller, 2019, Body composition-related functions: a problem-oriented approach to phenotyping, Eur J Clin Nutr., 73, 179, 10.1038/s41430-018-0340-6 · DOI
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  39. Schweitzer, 2017, Associations between body composition, physical capabilities and pulmonary function in healthy older adults, Eur J Clin Nutr., 71, 389, 10.1038/ejcn.2016.146 · DOI
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Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Shen, W., Chen, J., Zhou, J., Martin, C. K., Ravussin, E., & Redman, L. M.
Venue
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2021-10
Volume
114
Issue
4
Pages
1295-1303
ISSN
0002-9165
DOI
10.1093/ajcn/nqab205
Cited by
33
References
3
Language
en
Licence
Funders
  • Pennington/Louisiana Nutrition and Obesity Research Center (R01AG045761, R01 AG029914, U01 AG020478, P30 DK072476)
  • Translational Science Center (U54 GM104940, P30 DK26687)
  • National Institutes of Health

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