Cited by 1,242Linguistics and Language AnalysisLanguage, Discourse, Communication StrategiesDiscourse Analysis in Language Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Requests and Apologies: A Cross-Cultural Study of Speech Act Realization Patterns (CCSARP)1

BLUM-KULKA, S., OLSHTAIN, E.·1984·Applied Linguistics

DOI 10.1093/applin/5.3.196

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

SHOSHANA BLUM-KULKA, ELITE OLSHTAIN; Requests and Apologies: A Cross-Cultural Study of Speech Act Realization Patterns (CCSARP)1, Applied Linguistics, Volu

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1093/applin/5.3.196

Cites

14 of 14 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

How To Do Things With Words
Austin, J. L. (1975) · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198245537.001.0001 · Cited by 21,496
Speech Acts
Searle, J. R. (1969) · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139173438 · Cited by 11,718
Cross-Cultural Pragmatic Failure
THOMAS, J. (1983) · Applied Linguistics · doi:10.1093/applin/4.2.91 · Cited by 2,001
Teaching Language as Communication
Tarone, E. E., & Widdowson, H. G. (1980) · TESOL Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3586242 · Cited by 1,340
Expression and Meaning.
Lamarque, P., & Searle, J. R. (1982) · The Philosophical Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2960084 · Cited by 939
Is Sybil there? the structure of some American English directives
Ervin-Tripp, S. Μ. (1976) · Language in Society · doi:10.1017/s0047404500006849 · Cited by 764
Santa Cruz lectures on deixis, 1971
Fillmore, C. J. (1975) · Reproduced by the Indiana University Linguistics Club eBooks · Cited by 582
Politeness Markers in English and German
House, J., & Kasper, G. (1981) · Mouton eBooks · doi:10.1515/9783110809145.157 · Cited by 552
Spoken Discourse: A Model for Analysis
Edmondson, W. J. (1982) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 416
Learning to Say What You Mean in a Second Language: A Study of the Speech Act Performance of Learners of Hebrew as a Second Language1
Blum‐Kulka, S. (1982) · Applied Linguistics · doi:10.1093/applin/iii.1.29 · Cited by 288
Self-citation

Show all 15 references

Sorted by citations

Items 801–900 of 1,238

Social Class as a Predictor of Pragmatic Competence: An Investigation of L1 and L2 Politeness Strategies Use in Light of Social Class Factors
Ghyasi, M. (2020) · Language Teaching Research Quarterly · doi:10.32038/ltrq.2020.14.03 · Cited by 1
Sorry, I Should Have Checked the Culture First
Kenny, S. C. (2020) · MacEwan University Student eJournal · doi:10.31542/muse.v4i1.1857 · Cited by 1
“A study by Blum-Kulka & Olshtain (1984) furthered this through “Widdowson's terms (Widdowson 1978) that learners are just as liable to transfer 'rules of use' (having to do with contextual appropriacy) as those of 'usage' (related to grammatical accuracy)” (p. 196).”
Background
Japanese-English Bilinguals’ Competence Of Speech Acts In Politeness
Takehara, C. (2018) · Cited by 1
Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğrenen Öğrenicilerin Kullandığı Şikâyet Edimi Stratejileri
Arslan, Z., & Gürlek, M. (2020) · Dilbilim Dergisi / The Journal of Linguistics · doi:10.26650/jol.2020.010 · Cited by 1
Op zoek naar perceptieverschillen bij directief taalgebruik in het Pools en het Nederlands: een onderzoeksvoorstel
Wiercińska, K. (2019) · AUC PHILOLOGICA · doi:10.14712/24646830.2018.64 · Cited by 2
Flipped Learning Instruction and Pragmatic Competence: A Case of English for Accounting Students
Nugroho, A., & Fitriati, R. (2021) · English Learning Innovation · doi:10.22219/englie.v2i1.14646 · Cited by 1
“DCT is an assessment tool firstly developed by Blum-kulka and Olshtain (1984) that is utilized in the realm of linguistics and pragmatics to evaluate certain speech acts (in this study is requesting act).”
Method
Rising OKAY in third position in Danish talk-in-interaction
Sørensen, S. S., & Steensig, J. (2021) · Studies in language and social interaction · doi:10.1075/slsi.34.06sor · Cited by 1
Mitigated request speech acts in learner discourse
Huschová, P. (2020) · doi:10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9767-2020-4 · Cited by 1
Perception and Modification: A Pragmatic Study of Irai Hyougen by Japanese Learners
Indraswari, T. I., Meisa, W., Rachmawati, D., et al. (2021) · IZUMI · doi:10.14710/izumi.10.1.67-83 · Cited by 1
Speech acts of request and apology realised by Czech students of English as a foreign language: Selected findings of a pilot study
Lahodová, M. (2020) · doi:10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9767-2020-6 · Cited by 1
The Effect of Gender on the Bilingual and Bicultural Identity of the Iraqi EFL Learners' Recognition and Production of Request
Betti, M. J., & Hashim, Z. K. (2021) · International Linguistics Research · doi:10.30560/ilr.v4n3p32 · Cited by 1
“Could you perhaps lend me your notes for a few days (Blum-Kulka and Olshtain, 1984: 205).”
Background
Estudos em Pragmática: atos de fala em português, italiano, espanhol e inglês
Santoro, E., da Silva, L. A., & Kulikowski, M. Z. M. (2021) · doi:10.11606/9786587621661 · Cited by 4
Pelibatan Tuhan dalam Wacana Larangan Membuang Sampah: Antara Doa dan Sumpah Serapah
Kurniawati, W. (2021) · AL-ADABIYA Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan · doi:10.37680/adabiya.v16i2.1001 · Cited by 1
Turkish Preschool Children’s Pragmatic Competence on Apologies: The Influence of Sociolinguistic Factors and Contextual Variables
ZEREY, Ö. G., & Sofu, H. (2021) · Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi · doi:10.18492/dad.754467 · Cited by 1
A Gender Based Pragmatic Analysis of English Apology Strategies used by EFL Learners at University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
(2022) · PAKISTAN LANGUAGES AND HUMANITIES REVIEW · doi:10.47205/plhr.2022(6-i)4 · Cited by 1
Cultural differences in writing
Bowe, H., Martin, K., & Manns, H. (2014) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781107445680.012 · Cited by 1
A Pragmatic Analysis of Responses in Malaysian Parliamentary Discourse
Abidin, N. Z., & Jan, J. M. (2022) · Journal of Pragmatics Research · doi:10.18326/jopr.v4i2.92-106 · Cited by 1
Investigating the performance of emailed apologies by Australian learners of Italian
Walker, T. (2022) · EuroAmerican Journal of Applied Linguistics and Languages · doi:10.21283/2376905x.15.1.235 · Cited by 1
Politeness and Gender in a Saudi TV Show
Elyas, T., AlShurafa, N., Aldakheel, F., & Alrawi, M. (2022) · International Journal of Linguistics and Translation Studies · doi:10.36892/ijlts.v3i2.223 · Cited by 1
“Moreover, Blum-Kulka and Olshtain (1984) indicate that requests addressing socially a superiors tend to be less direct than those addressing socially inferiors as directness or indirectness depend on particular social constraints.”
Background
„Aki tud megköszönném”
Katalin Nagy, C. (2022) · Jelentés és Nyelvhasználat · doi:10.14232/jeny.2022.1.2 · Cited by 1
Contacto físico en los actos de habla directivos. Estudio de χείρ y γόνυ en Homero
Andrés-Alba, I. (2022) · Veleia · doi:10.1387/veleia.22772 · Cited by 1
Telecollaboration and languages for specific purposes
Villalba, S. M., Sanz, A. G., Sarno-García, S. D., et al. (2022) · doi:10.14705/rpnet.2022.61.1472 · Cited by 1
Bridging the pragmatic gap between native and non-native English instructors: A comparative analysis of apology patterns
Kalay, D. (2023) · Journal of Human Sciences · doi:10.14687/jhs.v20i4.6428 · Cited by 1
The acquisition of pragmatic and intercultural communicative competence for global citizenship through telecollaboration
Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), V., & Sarno-García, S. D. (2023) · doi:10.18552/glea/2023/0007 · Cited by 1
Politic behaviour and politeness within a theory of social practice
Watts, R. J. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511615184.011 · Cited by 1
Japanese doctor-patient discourse : an investigation into cultural and institutional influences on patient-centred communication.
Holst, M. A. (2010) · OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique) · Cited by 1
Um estudo de polidez no contexto de L2 : estratégias de modalização de atos impositivos por falantes de espanhol
Pereira, R. A. (2015) · doi:10.26512/2015.03.t.18209 · Cited by 1
Review of Glinert (1989): The Grammar of Modern Hebrew
Tobin, Y. (1991) · Studies in Language · doi:10.1075/sl.15.2.10tob · Cited by 1
La question et la requête. Analyse sociopragmatique comparative dans le domaine français / roumain
Barbu, V. (2008) · Congrès Mondial de Linguistique Française 2008 · doi:10.1051/cmlf08258 · Cited by 1
An alternative approach to speech act research in the study abroad context
Surtees, V. (2013) · Spectrum Research Repository (Concordia University) · Cited by 1
Politeness phenomena in the English of first and second language students
Rawlinson, W. A. (1999) · Unisa Institutional Repository (University of South Africa) · Cited by 1
Pragmatic Competence in Requests: A Case of Thai English Teachers
Pinyo, S. (2010) · PSU Knowledge Bank (Prince of Songkla University) · Cited by 1
The Role of Gender in the Apology Strategies of Advanced Saudi EFL Students
Goni, F. (2017) · Cited by 1
Learning Words, Learning Worlds ("Zenbu ikaga desu ka?")
Yotsukura, L. A. (2005) · Japanese Language and Literature · doi:10.2307/30038904 · Cited by 1
Apology Strategies in Scream Queens (2015)
Montgomery, M. W. (2018) · Lexicon · doi:10.22146/lexicon.v4i1.42132 · Cited by 2
“This means that an apology can be compiled of many range of apology strategies (citation from Blum-Kulka and Olshtain, 1984: 207). This is because in reality, speech act rarely stands by itself, but uses two or more speech acts creating speech act set. According to Murphy and Neu speech act set “contribute in a specif…”
Background
Pedir em italiano: um estudo sobre a percepção da cortesia por parte de falantes nativos e aprendizes brasileiros
Neto, M. D. S. (2019) · doi:10.11606/d.8.2019.tde-01032019-122412 · Cited by 1
A Comparative Study of Apology Strategies produced by Indonesian and Australian Bridge Players
Jessy, F. M., & Sembodo, T. J. P. (2019) · Lexicon · doi:10.22146/lexicon.v6i2.53975 · Cited by 1
Impoliteness and face management through email in bilingual Argentine workplace environments
Cordisco, A. (2018) · doi:10.17710/tesis.cordisco2018 · Cited by 1
Indirect Speech
Chang, H. (2015) · The International Encyclopedia of Language and Social Interaction · doi:10.1002/9781118611463.wbielsi166 · Cited by 1
La respuesta al llamado con mande en el español de México, un estudio de variación pragmático-discursiva
Páez, M. H. (2020) · doi:10.24275/uami.st74cq637 · Cited by 1
Language for International Communication: Linking Interdisciplinary Perspectives: Language for Specific Purposes in the Era of Multilingualism and Technologies. Volume 4
(2023) · doi:10.22364/lincs.2023 · Cited by 1
The Effect of Instructed Intercultural Pragmatics on the Metapragmatic Awareness and Interactional Competence of Tertiary Indonesian EAL Learners
Pramastiwi, P. (2024) · doi:10.26686/wgtn.25231436 · Cited by 1
The Importance of Pragmatic Competence in the EFL Curriculum: Application and Implications*Preprint
Journal, A. W. E., Choraih, M. A., Loutfi, A., et al. (2017) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/u5rc9_v1 · Cited by 1
A „genderlektusokról” egy szociolingvisztikai diskurzuselemzés tükrében.
Boronkai, D., & Intézet, P. I. I. É. N. (2006) · Cited by 1
The Development of Pragmatic Competence through Telecollaboration: An Analysis of Requesting Behavior
Cunningham, D. J. (2014) · KU ScholarWorks (The University of Kansas) · Cited by 1
A Comparative Study on the Three Versions of Mainstream English Textbooks of New Curriculum for the Senior High School in China
Xu, K. (2016) · Higher education of social science · doi:10.3968/n
Chapter 9. My anger was justified surely?
Fronhofer, N.-M. (2019) · Pragmatics & beyond. New series · doi:10.1075/pbns.302.09fro · Cited by 2
Relevance Theory and concepts of power
Watts, R. J. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511615184.009
Los factores sociolingüísticos “edad” y “familiaridad” en los directivos de lengua española
UFAL, & Meniconi, F. (2013) · Latitude · doi:10.28998/2179-5428.20100103
INICIAÇÃO ÀS INVESTIGAÇÕES SOBRE ANGULADORES
de Pina, A. A. (2005) · Redalyc (Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México) · doi:10.12957/soletras.2005.4551
Structures of linguistic politeness
Watts, R. J. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511615184.008
Politeness through time and across cultures
Watts, R. J. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511615184.003
A web-based approach to learning expressions of gratitude in Chinese as a foreign language
Li, Y. (2013) · doi:10.17077/etd.vetwu9yj
Authentic Discourse and Model Exemplars in Japanese Language Textbooks: A Case Study of Apologies and Requests
Kato, N. (2015) · doi:10.26686/wgtn.17008579.v1
A STUDY ON GENDER-BASED DIFFERENCES IN APOLOGY STRATEGIES OF ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS IN CAMPUS SETTING
Ayubadiah, F. (2014) · Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya
L’italiano per studenti universitari e allievi delle EOI ispanofoni: un test sull’apprendimento di alcuni atti comunicativi con il metodo dei DCT
Maggi, S. (2012) · Revistes Científiques de la University of Barcelona (University of Barcelona)
Modelling linguistic politeness (I)
Watts, R. J. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511615184.004
Students’ Performance in Face-to-Face Communication: Apologising in English
Кусевска, М. (2015) · Goce Delchev University Repository (Goce Delčev University of Štip)
Cultural differences in writing
Bowe, H., & Martin, K. (2007) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511803925.010
Emergence of comprehension of Spanish second language requests
Sauveur, R. P. (2013) · Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)
O inglês para negócios no Brasil: um estudo de caso do uso da escrita por e-mail
D'Elia, C. C. (2014) · doi:10.11606/d.8.2014.tde-30092014-161630
LAKUAN BAHASA KOMPLEN: MANIFESTASI DAN ISTILAH-ISTILAHNYA DALAM KOMUNITI BAHASA MELAYU
Maros, M. (2008)
THE EXPRESSIONS OF REQUEST FOUND IN NANNY MC PHEE AND THE BIG BANG MOVIE BY SUSANNA WHITE: PRAGMATICS ANALYSIS
Wijayanti, I. I. (2012)
The communication of emotions in England and Poland: compliments and refusals
Bhatti, J. (2014) · University of Bedfordshire Repository (University of Bedfordshire)
Developing a Sociocultural Assessment of the Requesting Speech Act
Nicholas, A. (2014) · Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)
Apology speech act realization in Sarawani Balochi: a case study of male university students
Ahangar, A. A., Abdulah, S., & Dastuyi, S. Z. (2015) · Acta Scientiarum Language and Culture · doi:10.4025/actascilangcult.v37i2.22465
Evaluation of English Language Teaching Departments of Turkish and Iranian Universities in Terms of Politeness Strategies with Reference to Request
Rafieyan, M. (2012) · International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature · doi:10.7575/ijalel.v.1n.5p.226
“cultural work on requests, including a project reported in Blum–Kulka and Olshtain (1984), focusing on the way of using requests and apologies in Hebrew, Danish, German, Canadian and French. The same cross-cultural studies carried out by Haverkate (1979) and Walters (1979) investigated requests in Spanish; and some ot…”
BackgroundResult
Culture, Communication, and Context
Woolf, L. M. (2005) · Contemporary Psychology · doi:10.1037/05186512
Focus-on Issue: The pragmatics of failure and success
Mey, J. L. (2006) · Journal of Pragmatics · doi:10.1016/j.pragma.2006.05.001
Contrastive analysis, pragmatics and language teachers?
de Kadt, E. (2014) · Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics Plus · doi:10.5842/21-0-531
Aproximação a uma bibliografia especializada sobre Interlíngua
Durão, A. B. D. A. B. (2006) · Signum Estudos da Linguagem · doi:10.5433/2237-4876.2006v9n1p43
A TRANSPARÊNCIA ILOCUCIONÁRIA E A MARCAÇÃO PRAGMÁTICA SOB PERSPECTIVA INTERLINGÜÍSTICA
Mitrano-Neto, N. (1997) · DELTA Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada · doi:10.1590/s0102-44501997000100003
Requests at the University of Nizwa
Hessenauer, P. R. (2014) · SUNScholar (Stellenbosch University)
Semantic and pragmantic parameters of meaning
Marmaridou, A. S. S. (1987) · Journal of Pragmatics · doi:10.1016/0378-2166(87)90100-7
POLITENESS STRATEGIES IN REQUEST AND COMMAND USED BY AUNG SAN SUU KYI TO RULE BURMESE IN MOVIE “THE LADY”
Yulianti, E. (2014)
International Members of JRSS Editorial Board
Williamson, A. M., Zhaw, T. G., Boyle, B., Fox, A., Albion, P., & Ayouby, K. K. (2013)
- What Cross-Cultural Pragmatics can Tell Us -
Fukazawa, S. (1997)
THE EXPRESSIONS OF REQUEST FOUND THE EXPRESSIONS OF REQUEST FOUND THE EXPRESSIONS OF REQUEST FOUND THE EXPRESSIONS OF REQUEST FOUND THE EXPRESSIONS OF REQUEST FOUND IN NANNY MC PHEE AND THE BIG BANG NANNY MC PHEE AND THE BIG BANG NANNY MC PHEE AND THE BIG BANG NANNY MC PHEE AND THE BIG BANG NANNY MC PHEE AND THE BIG BANG MOVIE MOVIE MOVIE MOVIE
White, S., Anal, P., & Wijayanti, I. I. (2012)
DEVELOPMENT OF WRITTEN TEXT PRODUCTION OF NATIVE ISRAELI AND ETHIOPIAN IMMIGRANT SCHOOLCHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: LINGUISTIC AND SOCIO- CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES
Entin, S., & Porter, L. (2003)
On the relationship between critical thinking and indirect request strategy use of EFL learners
Rahimi, M. (2015) · International Journal of Research Studies in Language Learning · doi:10.5861/ijrsll.2015.1325
“Blum-Kulka and Olshtain (1984) maintain that the realisation of speech acts originate from three kinds of variability: the situational variability (i.e. variations across social constraints), the cross-cultural variability (i.e. variations across socially differentiated situations) and the…”
Background
Une pièce de résistance: Übersetzt, verdeckt, untergründig
Böttger, C., & Bührig, K. (2023) · TUbilio (Technical University of Darmstadt) · doi:10.26083/tuprints-00012400
Facework and linguistic politeness
Watts, R. J. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511615184.006
Salz, eine Brezel und der Weg zum Bahnhof. Strategien des Bittens in Varietäten des Deutschen und im Serbischen
Hentschel, E. (2015) · Linguistik Online · doi:10.13092/lo.72.1971
The intersection of pragmatics and applied linguistics in teaching speech acts: Apologies perspective
Daftari, G. E., & Tavıl, Z. M. (2015) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
Notes
Smith, N. (2014) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511843969.010
AN ANALYSIS OF THE SPEECH ACT OF REQUEST BY MALE AND FEMALE LEARNERS OF ENGLISH
Nugroho, A. (2012) · Journal of English Language and Culture · doi:10.30813/jelc.v2i2.302
La cortesía en los subtítulos: Un estudio pragmalingüístico de las peticiones en la película Volver y una versión noruega subtitulada
Jønsson, I. S. (2015) · NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives
A study on Korean language learner’s polite expressions acquisition: Focus on request speech act of Malaysian learners
The Korean Society of Bilingualism, & Lee, J. (2010) · doi:10.17296/korbil.2010..44.217
“Say Something”: Korean University Students’ English Requests in Computer Chatting
황은하, & 이나리 (2014) · Discourse and Cognition · doi:10.15718/discog.2014.21.1.127
THE DIRECTIVES IN THE DIALOGUES OF THE ELE'S DIDACTIC BOOKS
Meniconi, F. C. (2009)
A Study on the Aspects that Korean Learner’s Difference in Language and Culture Interferes with the Understanding of Expressions: With a Focus on Request Speech Acts
SoonheeKwon, & Chung, K. (2015) · 화법연구 · doi:10.18625/jsc.2015..30.59
The Thai L1 speakers' awareness on the appropriateness of the Korean request speech act and their language proficiency
The Korean Society of Bilingualism, & Lee, H. (2010) · doi:10.17296/korbil.2010..42.219
Sociopragmatics of Requests in Logba
Agbaku, M. K. (2015)
A study of the Speech Act of Refusals by native speakers of Japanese and learners of Japanese as a second language
Noguchi, M. (2009) · cIRcle (University of British Columbia) · doi:10.14288/1.0078140
THE JAVANESE SPEECH LEVELS IN A MODERN ANTHOLOGY1
Myhill, J. (2016)
Situated Directives in Italian L2 Service-Learning Encounters
Cardellio, K. (2016) · Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)
'Ehm…excuse me, but...have you forgotten to remember?' - Politeness Strategies in Remindings: A Study of the Pragmatic Competence of Danish Advanced Learners of English
Petersen, A. L. H. (2012) · NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives
Glossary of terms
Watts, R. J. (2003) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511615184.013
The sociolinguistic competence in English of first-year students at Vista University (Soweto)
Matola, M. M. (1993) · Boloka Institutional Repository (North-west University)
Forgiveness in organizations: The relevance of delivering sincere apologies
Dávila, J. C. (2005)

Authors: BLUM-KULKA, S., & OLSHTAIN, E.
Affiliations: Tel Aviv University (IL)
ORCID: OLSHTAIN, E.
Venue: Applied Linguistics
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published: 1984-03-01
Volume: 5
Issue: 3
Pages: 196-213
ISSN: 0142-6001 (ISSN-L)
1477-450X
DOI: 10.1093/applin/5.3.196
OpenAlex: W2009497647
Semantic Scholar: e7cd5f7d359d1521ffe4a811773667f6b8042536
Cited by: 1,242
References: 15
Citations by year: 2026: 46 · 2025: 53 · 2024: 58 · 2023: 85 · 2022: 70 · 2021: 92 · 2020: 85 · 2019: 72 · 2018: 93 · 2017: 86 · 2016: 58 · 2015: 66 · 2014: 71 · 2013: 45 · 2012: 40
FWCI: 42.90
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Applied Linguistics (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Linguistics and Language Analysis
Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies
Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Discourse Analysis in Language Studies
Keywords: requests, apology, speech act realization, cross-cultural pragmatics, politeness, speech acts

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Requests and Apologies: A Cross-Cultural Study of Speech Act Realization Patterns (CCSARP)1

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks