The DOI matches its Crossref record; 50 of the 50 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effect of exercise training on plasma levels of C-reactive protein in healthy adults: the HERITAGE Family Study
Abstract
AIMS: To study the effect of exercise training on plasma C-reactive protein, a marker of inflammation. METHODS AND RESULTS: We performed a 20 week standardized exercise training programme in 652 sedentary healthy white and black men and women. C-reactive protein was measured with a high sensitivity assay. The study sample was stratified according to baseline C-reactive protein levels using a recommended classification (low <1.0 mg/L, n=265; moderate 1.0-3.0 mg/L, n=225; high >3.0 mg/L, n=162). The median C-reactive protein reduction was 1.34 mg/L in the high baseline C-reactive protein group. C-reactive protein levels did not change in the low or moderate baseline C-reactive protein groups. The difference among the C-reactive protein groups was significant adjusting for all correlates of baseline C-reactive protein (P<0.001) and additionally for changes in body weight, glucose, insulin, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and maximal oxygen uptake (P<0.001). The C-reactive protein reduction in the high baseline C-reactive protein group was consistent across all population groups (P<0.001 for difference among baseline C-reactive protein groups). CONCLUSION: Plasma C-reactive protein levels are reduced in response to exercise training in sedentary healthy adults with high initial C-reactive protein levels. This finding may partly explain the effectiveness of regular physical activity in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In another study, low plasma vitamin C concentrations were related to central fat distribution, independent of BMI (758) .”
From Dietary factors and low-grade inflammation in relation to overweight and obesity (2011) · cites this paper as [758]
Citations
Cites
Pearson, T. A., Mensah, G. A., Alexander, R. W., Anderson, J. L., Cannon, R. O., Criqui, M., Fadl, Y. Y., Fortmann, S. P., Hong, Y., Myers, G. L., et al. (2003) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000052939.59093.45 · Cited by 6,401
Ridker, P. M., Rifai, N., Rose, L., Buring, J. E., & Cook, N. R. (2002) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa021993 · Cited by 3,604
Yudkin, J. S., Stehouwer, C. D. A., Emeis, J. J., & Coppack, S. W. (1999) · Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/01.atv.19.4.972 · Cited by 2,465
Chronic Subclinical Inflammation as Part of the Insulin Resistance Syndrome
Festa, A., D’Agostino, R., Howard, G., Mykkänen, L., Tracy, R. P., & Haffner, S. M. (2000) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.102.1.42 · Cited by 2,366
Ridker, P. M., Buring, J. E., Cook, N. R., & Rifai, N. (2003) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000055014.62083.05 · Cited by 2,292
Thompson, P. D., Buchner, D., Piña, I. L., Balady, G. J., Williams, M. A., Marcus, B. H., Berra, K., Blair, S. N., Costa, F., Franklin, B., et al. (2003) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000075572.40158.77 · Cited by 2,132
Paffenbarger, R. S., Hyde, R. T., Wing, A. L., Lee, I.-M., Jung, D. L., & Kampert, J. B. (1993) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199302253280804 · Cited by 1,972
Köenig, W., Sund, M., Fröhlich, M., Fischer, H.-G., Löwel, H., Döring, A., Hutchinson, W. L., & Pepys, M. B. (1999) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.99.2.237 · Cited by 1,952
Esposito, K., Pontillo, A., Di Palo, C., Giugliano, G., Masella, M., Marfella, R., & Giugliano, D. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.289.14.1799 · Cited by 1,511
Ridker, P. M., Rifai, N., Pfeffer, M. A., Sacks, F. M., Moye, L. A., Goldman, S., Flaker, G. C., & Braunwald, E. (1998) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.98.9.839 · Cited by 1,389
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Dietary factors and low-grade inflammation in relation to overweight and obesity
Calder, P. C., Ahluwalia, N., Brouns, F., Buetler, T., Clement, K., Cunningham, K., Esposito, K., Jönsson, L. S., Kolb, H., Lansink, M., et al. (2011) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114511005460 · Cited by 1,098
Effect of exercise training on chronic inflammation
Beavers, K. M., Brinkley, T. E., & Nicklas, B. J. (2010) · Clinica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.cca.2010.02.069 · Cited by 637
Balducci, S., Zanuso, S., Nicolucci, A., Fernando, F., Cavallo, S., Cardelli, P., Fallucca, S., Alessi, E., Letizia, C., Jimenez, A., et al. (2010) · Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2009.04.015 · Cited by 566
Physical activity in prevention and treatment of the metabolic syndrome
Lakka, T. A., & Laaksonen, D. E. (2007) · Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism · doi:10.1139/h06-113 · Cited by 482
Self-citationA Consideration of Biomarkers to be Used for Evaluation of Inflammation in Human Nutritional Studies
Calder, P. C., Ahluwalia, N., Albers, R., Bosco, N., Bourdet-Sicard, R., Haller, D., Holgate, S. T., Jönsson, L. S., Latulippe, M. E., Marcos, A., et al. (2013) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114512005119 · Cited by 425
Metadata
- Authors
- Lakka, T. A., Lakka, H.-M., Rankinen, T., Leon, A. S., Rao, D. C., Skinner, J. S., Wilmore, J. H., & Bouchard, C.
- Affiliations
- Pennington Biomedical Research Center (US)
- Louisiana State University (US)
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Indiana University Bloomington (US)
- Texas A&M University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lakka, Timo A.
- Venue
- European Heart Journal
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2005-06-29
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 2018-2025
- ISSN
- 0195-668X (ISSN-L)
- 1522-9645
- OpenAlex
- W2144871493
- Cited by
- 206
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 17.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Heart Journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01HL047327, HL 47321, HL 45670, HL47323, R01HL047317, HL 47327, R01HL047323, HL47317, R01HL045670, R01HL047321)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Exercise and Physiological Responses
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
- Keywords
- C-reactive protein, exercise training, inflammation, sedentary adults, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, cardiovascular disease prevention, metabolic disorders, physical activity, HERITAGE Family Study
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Blood, C-Reactive Protein, Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Exercise, Risk Reduction Behavior, Black People, White People
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review