The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Short Sleep Duration in Prevalent and Persistent Psychological Distress in Young Adults: The DRIVE Study
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVES: Young people are sleeping less. Short sleep duration has a range of negative consequences including a hypothesized link with psychological distress, which has yet to be studied DESIGN: Prospective cohort study SETTING: Community-based sample from Australia PARTICIPANTS: Twenty thousand (20,822) young adults (aged 17-24) identified through the state vehicle licensing authority. A random sample (n = 5000) was approached for follow-up 12-18 months later, with 2837 providing full data. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Psychological distress, determined by a Kessler 10 score > 21, at baseline; and as both onset and persistence of distress at follow-up. RESULTS: Shorter sleep duration was linearly associated with prevalent psychological distress: relative risk (RR) 1.14 (95% CI 1.12 to 1.15). Only the very short (< 5 h) sleepers among those not distressed at baseline had an increased risk for onset of psychological distress (RR 3.25 [95% CI 1.84, 5.75]). Of 945 cohort participants reporting psychological distress at baseline, 419 (44%) were distressed at follow-up. Each hour less of sleep increased the risk of psychological distress persisting after adjustment for potential confounding variables: RR 1.05 (95% CI 1.01 to 1.10). Long sleep duration showed no association with distress at any time point. CONCLUSIONS: Self-reported shorter sleep duration is linearly associated with prevalent and persistent psychological distress in young adults. In contrast, only the very short sleepers had a raised risk of new onset of distress. Different approaches to sleep duration measurement yield different results and should guide any interventions to improve subjective sleep duration in young adults.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Experimental4,89,90 and longitudinal observational studies88,91 suggest short sleep duration can lead to depression and other mental health symptoms.”
In the citing paper
“Sleep duration is also associated with important symptoms related to depression, such as suicidal ideation and psychological distress.77,87,88”
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
KESSLER, R. C., ANDREWS, G., COLPE, L. J., HIRIPI, E., MROCZEK, D. K., NORMAND, S.-L. T., WALTERS, E. E., & ZASLAVSKY, A. M. (2002) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291702006074 · Cited by 10,327
(2001) · Cited by 5,455
Epidemiologic study of sleep disturbances and psychiatric disorders. An opportunity for prevention?
Ford, D. E. (1989) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.262.11.1479 · Cited by 2,440
Epidemiologic Study of Sleep Disturbances and Psychiatric Disorders: An Opportunity for Prevention?
Ford, D. E. (1989) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1989.03430110069030 · Cited by 2,252
Sleep disturbance and psychiatric disorders: A longitudinal epidemiological study of young Adults
Breslau, N., Roth, T., Rosenthal, L., & Andreski, P. (1996) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0006-3223(95)00188-3 · Cited by 1,831
Sleep Duration From Infancy to Adolescence: Reference Values and Generational Trends
Iglowstein, I., Jenni, O. G., Molinari, L., & Largo, R. H. (2003) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.111.2.302 · Cited by 1,318
Gangwisch, J. E., Heymsfield, S. B., Boden-Albala, B., Buijs, R. M., Kreier, F., Pickering, T. G., Rundle, A. G., Zammit, G. K., & Malaspina, D. (2006) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.0000217362.34748.e0 · Cited by 1,284
Mental Health, Educational, and Social Role Outcomes of Adolescents With Depression
Fergusson, D. M., & Woodward, L. J. (2002) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.59.3.225 · Cited by 1,112
Pubertal transitions in health
Patton, G. C., & Viner, R. (2007) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(07)60366-3 · Cited by 940
Self-citationManber, R., Edinger, J. D., Gress, J. L., Pedro-Salcedo, M. G. S., Kuo, T. F., & Kalista, T. (2008) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/31.4.489 · Cited by 868
Prevalence, course, and comorbidity of insomnia and depression in young adults.
Buysse, D. J., Angst, J., Gamma, A., Ajdacic, V., Eich, D., & Rössler, W. (2008) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/31.4.473 · Cited by 858
Judd, L. L., Akiskal, H. S., Maser, J. D., Zeller, P. J., Endicott, J., Coryell, W., Paulus, M. P., Kunovac, J. L., Leon, A. C., Mueller, T. I., et al. (1998) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.55.8.694 · Cited by 775
Insomnia in Young Men and Subsequent Depression: The Johns Hopkins Precursors Study
Chang, P. P., Ford, D. E., Mead, L. A., Cooper, L. A., & Klag, M. J. (1997) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009241 · Cited by 674
Sleep and depression--results from psychobiological studies: an overview
Riemann, D., Berger, M., & Voderholzer, U. (2001) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0301-0511(01)00090-4 · Cited by 653
Jansson-Fröjmark, M., & Lindblom, K. (2008) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.10.016 · Cited by 646
Sleep Duration and Biomarkers of Inflammation
Patel, S. R., Zhu, X., Storfer-Isser, A., Mehra, R., Jenny, N. S., Tracy, R., & Redline, S. (2009) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/32.2.200 · Cited by 615
den Bulck, J. V. (2004) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/27.1.101 · Cited by 594
National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing: Summary of Results
(2008) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e681292012-001 · Cited by 525
Time trends in adolescent mental health
Collishaw, S., Maughan, B., Goodman, R., & Pickles, A. (2004) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00335.x · Cited by 508
Clinical implications of "subthreshold" depressive symptoms.
Lewinsohn, P. M., Solomon, A., Seeley, J. R., & Zeiss, A. (2000) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.109.2.345 · Cited by 503
Is sleep duration related to obesity? A critical review of the epidemiological evidence
Marshall, N. S., Glozier, N., & Grunstein, R. R. (2008) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2008.03.001 · Cited by 415
Self-citationStamatakis, K. A., Kaplan, G. A., & Roberts, R. E. (2007) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2007.07.096 · Cited by 377
ROBERTS, R. E., Roberts, C. R., & Duong, H. T. (2007) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2007.09.016 · Cited by 350
Fergusson, D. M., Boden, J. M., & Horwood, L. J. (2007) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.107.036079 · Cited by 349
Prevalence and Patterns of Problematic Sleep Among Older Adolescents
Ohayon, M. M., ROBERTS, R. E., Zulley, J., Smirne, S., & Priest, R. G. (2000) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-200012000-00019 · Cited by 331
Is Insomnia a Perpetuating Factor for Late-Life Depression in the IMPACT Cohort?
Pigeon, W. R., Hegel, M. T., Unützer, J., Fan, M., Sateia, M. J., Lyness, J. M., Phillips, C., & Perlis, M. L. (2008) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/31.4.481 · Cited by 324
Sleep Disturbance and Depression Recurrence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Prospective Study
Cho, H. J., Lavretsky, H., Olmstead, R., Levin, M. J., Oxman, M. N., & Irwin, M. R. (2008) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.07121882 · Cited by 318
Earlier Parental Set Bedtimes as a Protective Factor Against Depression and Suicidal Ideation
Gangwisch, J. E., Babiss, L. A., Malaspina, D., Turner, B. J., Zammit, G. K., & Posner, K. (2010) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/33.1.97 · Cited by 272
Time trends in adolescent mental health
Collishaw, S., Maughan, B., Goodman, R., & Pickles, A. R. (2004) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00842.x · Cited by 247
Short sleep duration and obesity: the role of emotional stress and sleep disturbances
Vgontzas, A. N., Lin, H.-M., Papaliaga, M., Calhoun, S., Vela-Bueno, A., Chrousos, G. P., & Bixler, E. O. (2008) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2008.4 · Cited by 224
Cuijpers, P. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.8.1385 · Cited by 217
Adolescent suicidal behaviours: a population-based study of risk
Patton, G. C., Harris, R., Carlin, J. B., Hibbert, M., Coffey, C., SCHWARTZ, M., & Bowes, G. (1997) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s003329179600462x · Cited by 207
Self-citationInsomnia and comorbid psychiatric disorders
Riemann, D. (2007) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/s1389-9457(08)70004-2 · Cited by 198
Dollman, J., Ridley, K., Olds, T., & Lowe, E. (2007) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2007.00278.x · Cited by 161
Prospective Associations of Insomnia Markers and Symptoms With Depression
Szklo‐Coxe, M., Young, T. B., Peppard, P. E., Finn, L. A., & Benca, R. M. (2010) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwp454 · Cited by 151
Pubertal stage and deliberate self-harm in adolescents
PATTON, G. C., HEMPHILL, S. A., BEYERS, J. M., BOND, L., TOUMBOUROU, J. W., McMORRIS, B. J., & CATALANO, R. F. (2007) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/chi.0b013e31803065c7 · Cited by 148
Self-citationHow Do School-Day Activity Patterns Differ with Age and Gender across Adolescence?
Olds, T., Wake, M. A., Patton, G. C., Ridley, K., Waters, E., Williams, J. W., & Hesketh, K. D. (2008) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2008.05.003 · Cited by 130
Self-citationThe Parable of Parabola: What the U-Shaped Curve Can and Cannot Tell Us about Sleep
Bliwise, D. L., & Young, T. B. (2007) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/30.12.1614 · Cited by 111
Pettit, J. W., Lewinsohn, P. M., Roberts, E., Seeley, J. R., & Monteith, L. L. (2008) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291708003851 · Cited by 63
Schulte, T., Müller‐Oehring, E. M., Rosenbloom, M. J., Adolf Pfefferbaum, A., & Sullivan, E. V. (2004) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.09.025 · Cited by 61
A cohort study of 20 822 young drivers: the DRIVE study methods and population
Ivers, R., Blows, S., Stevenson, M., Norton, R., Williamson, A. M., Eisenbruch, M., Woodward, M., Lam, L. T.-M., Palamara, P., & Wang, J. (2006) · Injury Prevention · doi:10.1136/ip.2006.011825 · Cited by 54
Self-citationShort Sleep and Obesity: Are Poor Sleep, Chronic Stress, and Unhealthy Behaviors the Link?
Vgontzas, A. N., & Bixler, E. O. (2008) · SLEEP · doi:10.5665/sleep/31.9.1203 · Cited by 36
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2004, Methodology of the youth risk behaviour surveillance system, MMWR CDC Surveill Summ, 53, 1
- Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2006, How Australians use their time, 2006
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Twenge, J. M., Joiner, T. E., Rogers, M. L., & Martin, G. N. (2018) · Clinical Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/2167702617723376 · Cited by 1,705
Insufficient Sleep in Adolescents and Young Adults: An Update on Causes and Consequences
Owens, J., ADOLESCENT SLEEP WORKING GROUP, COMMITTEE ON ADOLESCENCE, Au, R., Carskadon, M., Millman, R., Wolfson, A., Braverman, P. K., Adelman, W. P., Breuner, C. C., et al. (2014) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2014-1696 · Cited by 1,413
Panel, C. C., Watson, N. F., Badr, M. S., Belenky, G., Bliwise, D. L., Buxton, O. M., Buysse, D., Dinges, D. F., Gangwisch, J., Grandner, M. A., et al. (2015) · Sleep · doi:10.5665/sleep.4886 · Cited by 906
Watson, N. F., Badr, M. S., Belenky, G., Bliwise, D. L., Buxton, O. M., Buysse, D., Dinges, D. F., Gangwisch, J., Grandner, M. A., Kushida, C., et al. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine · doi:10.5664/jcsm.4950 · Cited by 568
Goldstein, B. I., Carnethon, M. R., Matthews, K. A., McIntyre, R. S., Miller, G. E., Raghuveer, G., Stoney, C. M., Wasiak, H., & McCrindle, B. W. (2015) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000229 · Cited by 519
Metadata
- Authors
- Glozier, N., Martiniuk, A., Patton, G., Ivers, R., Li, Q., Hickie, I., Senserrick, T., Woodward, M., Norton, R., & Stevenson, M.
- Affiliations
- The University of Sydney (AU)
- Murdoch Children's Research Institute (AU)
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Sleep
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2010-09
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1139-1145
- ISSN
- 0161-8105 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-9109
- PMC
- PMC2938854
- OpenAlex
- W1736076239
- Cited by
- 177
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 7.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- SLEEP (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Sanofi
- European Psychiatric Association
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Keywords
- short sleep duration, psychological distress, young adults, Kessler K10, sleep and mental health
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Australia, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Male, Risk Factors, Stress, Psychological, Cohort Studies, Prevalence, Dyssomnias, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review