Intelligence in IoT-Based 5G Networks: Opportunities and Challenges
Abstract
The requirement of high data rates, low latency, efficient use of spectrum, and coexistence of different network technologies are major considerations in Internet of Things (IoT)-based fifth generation (5G) networks. To achieve the above requirements, the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) is required to make efficient decisions based on the massive data generated by the large number of IoT devices. AI methods analyze the data to extract patterns and make sense of the data to prescribe action to the end devices. In this work, we first give an overview, discussing the challenges and relevant solutions of the 5G and IoT technologies including the IoT-based 5G enabling technologies. We discuss the need for AI in future IoT-based 5G networks from the perspective of Kipling's method. In addition, we review the intelligent use of spectrum through full duplex and cognitive radio technologies.
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The high intelligence of the 6G network directly reflects in communication services such as indoor/outdoor positioning, multi-device management, information search, e-health, surveillance, and cyber security.
“Furthermore, as a human-centric network, the high intelligence of 6G network also directly reflects in a plethora of communication services, e.g., indoor/outdoor positioning, multi-device management, information search, e-health, surveillance, cyber security [36], [71].”
From What should 6G be? (2020) · cites this paper as [71]
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Internet of Things Overview: Architecture, Technologies, Application, and Challenges
Ahmid, M., Kazar, O., & Barka, E. S. (2024) · Advances in information security · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-47590-0_1 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
A Roadmap Toward Prospects for IoT Enabled 5G Networks
Singh, G., Singh, J., Mitra, D., & Prabha, C. (2023) · International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC) · doi:10.1109/iccmc56507.2023.10084183 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Mileiko, S., Bunnam, T., Xia, F., Shafik, R., Yakovlev, A., & Das, S. (2019) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.2019.0166 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Toward Optimal Rate-Delay Tradeoff for Computation Over Multiple Access Channel
Chen, L., Zhao, N., Chen, Y., Yu, F. R., & Wei, G. (2021) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.2021.3068493 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Mobile User Environment Detection using Deep Learning based Multi-Output Classification
Saffar, I., Morel, M.-L. A., Amara, M., Singh, K., & Viho, C. (2019) · IFIP Wireless and Mobile Networking Conference (WMNC) · doi:10.23919/wmnc.2019.8881474 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Cloud-Network Slicing MANO Towards an Efficient IoT-Cloud Continuum
Maciel, D., Neto, E. P., Costa, K. B., Lima, M. P. S., Lopes, V. G., Neto, A., Silva, F. S. D., & Sampaio, S. (2021) · Journal of Grid Computing · doi:10.1007/s10723-021-09588-6 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
5G Technology Readiness in Education among Malay Bumiputera Students in Shah Alam
Mokhsin, M., Zainol, A. S., Addenan, N. S., Adnan, W. A. W., Som, M. H. M., & Said, S. (2022) · International Journal of Computing and Digital Systems · doi:10.12785/ijcds/110141 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Zhao, L., & Xu, Y. (2022) · Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing · doi:10.1155/2022/4793654 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Ji, S., & Mishra, A. (2024) · Advances in systems analysis, software engineering, and high performance computing book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3693-5643-2.ch003 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Managing 5G Networks - A Review of FSO Challenges and Solutions
Kulshreshtha, P., & GARG, A. K. (2020) · International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT) · doi:10.1109/icccnt49239.2020.9225591 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Gao, H., Zhang, S., Su, Y., & Diao, M. (2020) · Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing · doi:10.1155/2020/6136298 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
IPv6 Security Issues: A Systematic Review Following PRISMA Guidelines
Abdulla, S., & Al-Ashoor, A. (2022) · Baghdad Science Journal · doi:10.21123/bsj.2022.7312 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Machine Learning-Based Blind Signal Detection for Ambient Backscatter Communication Systems
Zhu, H., Zhan, J., Lam, C., Chen, B., & Ng, B. K. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking · doi:10.1109/tccn.2024.3457532 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
iBuilding: Artificial Intelligence in Intelligent Buildings
Serrano, W. (2019) · Advances in intelligent systems and computing · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-29933-0_33 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Impact of AI in 5G Wireless Technologies and Communication Systems
Sivasundari, A., & Ananthajothi, K. (2022) · doi:10.1002/9781119821809.ch2 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Arora, O., & Yadav, K. K. S. (2022) · 2022 8th International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC) · doi:10.1109/icsc56524.2022.10009169 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Enhanced Robustness Strategy for IoT in Smart Cities Based on Data Driven Approach
Qureshi, T. N., Javaid, N., Butt, S. A., Khan, W., Changazi, S. A., & Iqbal, M. M. (2019) · Advances in intelligent systems and computing · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-15035-8_105 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Javaid, N., Sher, A., Nasir, H., & Guizani, N.
- Affiliations
- COMSATS University Islamabad (PK)
- International Islamic University, Islamabad (PK)
- Purdue University West Lafayette (US)
- Venue
- IEEE Communications Magazine
- Published
- 2018-10
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 94-100
- ISSN
- 0163-6804 (ISSN-L)
- 1558-1896
- OpenAlex
- W2897398959
- Cited by
- 189
- References
- 16
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 30 · 2020: 32 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 3
- FWCI
- 12.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE Communications Magazine (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Internet of Things and AI
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Data and IoT Technologies
- Keywords
- Internet of Things, 5G, artificial intelligence, full-duplex communication, cognitive radio, low latency, network coexistence
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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