Security for 5G and beyond
Abstract
The development of the fifth generation (5G) wireless networks is gaining momentum to connect almost all aspects of life through the network with much higher speed, very low latency and ubiquitous connectivity. Due to its crucial role in our lives, the network must secure its users, components, and services. The security threat landscape of 5G has grown enormously due to the unprecedented increase in types of services and in the number of devices. Therefore, security solutions if not developed yet must be envisioned already to cope with diverse threats on various services, novel technologies, and increased user information accessible by the network. This paper outlines the 5G network threat landscape, the security vulnerabilities in the new technological concepts that will be adopted by 5G, and provides either solutions to those threats or future directions to cope with those security challenges. We also provide a brief outline of the post-5G cellular technologies and their security vulnerabilities which is referred to as future generations (XG) in this paper. In brief, this paper highlights the present and future security challenges in wireless networks, mainly in 5G, and future directions to secure wireless networks beyond 5G.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Privacy-preserving data provenance based on smart contracts is a promising technique to realize privacy protection in open data.
“In the context of blockchains, privacy-preserving data provenance based on smart contracts is a promising technique to realize privacy protection in open data [10].”
From Blockchain for 5G and beyond networks: A state of the art survey (2020) · cites this paper as [10]
Cites
Artificial intelligence: a modern approach
Kumar, D. A., Balasubramanian, S., Byeon, D. H., & Manerkar, P. G. V. (1995) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.33-1577 · Cited by 22,182 · see citing works
Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions
Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., & Palaniswami, M. (2013) · Future Generation Computer Systems · doi:10.1016/j.future.2013.01.010 · Cited by 12,293 · see citing works
Artificial intelligence: A modern approach
Nilsson, N. J. (1996) · Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1016/0004-3702(96)00007-0 · Cited by 10,726 · see citing works
Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems
Shannon, C. E. (1949) · Bell System Technical Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1949.tb00928.x · Cited by 9,440 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Initiated mainly by Shannon [129], and further strengthened with theoretical basis using information-theoretic approach by Wyner [130], physical layer security of wireless communications does not rely on higher-layer security systems or encryptions [131].”
BackgroundEdge computing: Vision and challenges
Shi, W., Cao, J., Zhang, Q., Li, Y., & Xu, L. (2016) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2016.2579198 · Cited by 8,733 · see citing works
McKeown (2008) · doi:10.1145/1355734.1355746 · Cited by 8,513 · see citing works
Andrews, J. G., Buzzi, S., Choi, W., Hanly, S. V., Lozano, A., Soong, A. C. K., & Zhang, J. C. (2014) · IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · doi:10.1109/jsac.2014.2328098 · Cited by 8,106 · see citing works
Wyner, A. D. (1975) · Bell System Technical Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1975.tb02040.x · Cited by 7,203 · see citing works
Massive MIMO for next generation wireless systems
Larsson, E. G., Edfors, O., Tufvesson, F., & Marzetta, T. L. (2014) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2014.6736761 · Cited by 6,797 · see citing works
Fog computing and its role in the internet of things
Bonomi, F., Milito, R., Zhu, J., & Addepalli, S. (2012) · Proceedings of the first edition of the MCC workshop on Mobile cloud computing · doi:10.1145/2342509.2342513 · Cited by 6,244 · see citing works
A model for types and levels of human interaction with automation
Parasuraman, R., Sheridan, T. B., & Wickens, C. D. (2000) · IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics - Part A: Systems and Humans · doi:10.1109/3468.844354 · Cited by 4,195 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Machine execution of complex functions or automation can be used in i) information acquisition, ii) information analysis, iii) decision and action selection and iv) action implementation for accuracy and reliability [358].”
Five disruptive technology directions for 5G
Boccardi, F., Heath, R. W., Lozano, A., Marzetta, T. L., & Popovski, P. (2014) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2014.6736746 · Cited by 3,719 · see citing works
Next generation 5G wireless networks: a comprehensive survey
Agiwal, M., Roy, A., & Saxena, N. (2016) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2016.2532458 · Cited by 3,444 · see citing works
Chandrasekhar, V., Andrews, J. G., & Gatherer, A. (2008) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2008.4623708 · Cited by 3,064 · see citing works
An Overview of Massive MIMO: Benefits and Challenges
Lu, L., Li, G. Y., Swindlehurst, A. L., Ashikhmin, A., & Zhang, R. (2014) · IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/jstsp.2014.2317671 · Cited by 2,848 · see citing works
RPL: IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks
Brandt, A., Hui, J., Kelsey, R. A., Levis, P. A., Pister, K. S. J., Struik, R., Vasseur, J., & Alexander, R. (2012) · doi:10.17487/rfc6550 · Cited by 2,662 · see citing works
The Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP)
Shelby, Z., Hartke, K., & Bormann, C. (2014) · doi:10.17487/rfc7252 · Cited by 2,605 · cited 1× · see citing works
“4 standard [327], [328], IPv6 over Low-power Wireless Personal Area Networks (6LoWPAN) standard [329], [330], and Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) [331], [332].”
BackgroundA Survey of 5G Network: Architecture and Emerging Technologies
Gupta, A., & Jha, R. K. (2015) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2015.2461602 · Cited by 2,420 · see citing works
The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.1
Dierks, T., & Rescorla, E. (2006) · doi:10.17487/rfc4346 · Cited by 2,287 · see citing works
Ristenpart, T., Tromer, E., Shacham, H., & Savage, S. (2009) · ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS) · doi:10.1145/1653662.1653687 · Cited by 2,055 · see citing works
Deep Learning in Mobile and Wireless Networking: A Survey
Zhang, C., Patras, P., & Haddadi, H. (2019) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2019.2904897 · Cited by 1,847 · see citing works
Blockchain for IoT security and privacy: The case study of a smart home
Dorri, A., Kanhere, S. S., Jurdak, R., & Gauravaram, P. (2017) · 2017 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) · doi:10.1109/percomw.2017.7917634 · Cited by 1,843 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Another useful and popular application of blockchain is in the area of IoT [375]–[377].”
Background(2002) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/0470870982 · Cited by 1,791 · see citing works
A survey on 3GPP heterogeneous networks
Damnjanovic, A., Montojo, J. I., Wei, Y., et al. (2011) · IEEE Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/mwc.2011.5876496 · Cited by 1,683 · see citing works
The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.2
Dierks, T., & Rescorla, E. K. (2008) · doi:10.17487/rfc5246 · Cited by 1,577 · see citing works
Principles of Physical Layer Security in Multiuser Wireless Networks: A Survey
Mukherjee, A., Fakoorian, S. A. A., Huang, J., et al. (2014) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/surv.2014.012314.00178 · Cited by 1,518 · see citing works
Internet of Things in the 5G Era: Enablers, Architecture, and Business Models
Palattella, M. R., Dohler, M., Grieco, A., Rizzo, G., Torsner, J., Engel, T., & Ladid, L. (2016) · IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · doi:10.1109/jsac.2016.2525418 · Cited by 1,459 · see citing works
A Survey on Wireless Security: Technical Challenges, Recent Advances, and Future Trends
Zou, Y., Zhu, J., Wang, X., & Hanzo, L. (2016) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/jproc.2016.2558521 · Cited by 1,410 · see citing works
5G Internet of Things: A survey
Li, S., Xu, L. D., & Zhao, S. (2018) · Journal of Industrial Information Integration · doi:10.1016/j.jii.2018.01.005 · Cited by 1,307 · see citing works
A Survey on 5G Networks for the Internet of Things: Communication Technologies and Challenges
Akpakwu, G. A., Silva, B. J., Hancke, G. P., & Abu-Mahfouz, A. M. (2018) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2017.2779844 · Cited by 1,293 · see citing works
Yue, X., Wang, H., Jin, D., Li, M., & Jiang, W. (2016) · Journal of Medical Systems · doi:10.1007/s10916-016-0574-6 · Cited by 1,240 · see citing works
Blockchain technology in healthcare: The revolution starts here
Mettler, M. (2016) · 2016 IEEE 18th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom) · doi:10.1109/healthcom.2016.7749510 · Cited by 1,237 · see citing works
Network function virtualization: Challenges and opportunities for innovations
Han, B., Gopalakrishnan, V., Ji, L., & Lee, S. (2015) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2015.7045396 · Cited by 1,167 · see citing works
Security for the Internet of Things: A Survey of Existing Protocols and Open Research Issues
Granjal, J., Monteiro, E., & Silva, J. S. (2015) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2015.2388550 · Cited by 1,133 · see citing works
Kushalnagar, N., Montenegro, G. C., & Schumacher, C. (2007) · doi:10.17487/rfc4919 · Cited by 961 · see citing works
Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.15.4 Networks
Montenegro, G., Kushalnagar, N., Hui, J., & Culler, D. (2007) · doi:10.17487/rfc4944 · Cited by 948 · see citing works
Edge-centric Computing: Vision and Challenges
Garcia Lopez, P., Montresor, A., Epema, D., Datta, A., Higashino, T., Iamnitchi, A., Barcellos, M., Felber, P., & Riviere, E. (2015) · ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review · doi:10.1145/2831347.2831354 · Cited by 934 · see citing works
Calhoun, P., Loughney, J., Guttman, E., et al. (2003) · doi:10.17487/rfc3588 · Cited by 921 · see citing works
Can blockchain strengthen the internet of things?
Kshetri, N. (2017) · IT Professional · doi:10.1109/mitp.2017.3051335 · Cited by 918 · see citing works
HyperFlow: a distributed control plane for OpenFlow
Tootoonchian, A., & Ganjali, Y. (2010) · Cited by 899 · see citing works
Managing IoT devices using blockchain platform
Huh, S., Cho, S., & Kim, S. (2017) · International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology · doi:10.23919/icact.2017.7890132 · Cited by 875 · see citing works
Physical layer security in wireless networks: a tutorial
Shiu, Y.-S., Chang, S. Y., Wu, H., Huang, S. C.-H., & Chen, H. (2011) · IEEE Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/mwc.2011.5751298 · Cited by 872 · see citing works
Security in cloud computing: Opportunities and challenges
Ali, M., Khan, S. U., & Vasilakos, A. V. (2015) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2015.01.025 · Cited by 835 · see citing works
A survey of physical layer security techniques for 5g wireless networks and challenges ahead
Wu, Y., Khisti, A., Xiao, C., Caire, G., Wong, K.-K., & Gao, X. (2018) · IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · doi:10.1109/jsac.2018.2825560 · Cited by 816 · see citing works
Transmission of ipv6 packets over ieee 802.15.4 networks
Kushalnagar, N., Intel Corp, Hui, J., Culler, D., & Arch Rock Corp (2007) · Cited by 809 · see citing works
An analysis of security issues for cloud computing
Hashizume, K., Rosado, D. G., Fernández‐Medina, E., & Fernández, E. B. (2013) · Journal of Internet Services and Applications · doi:10.1186/1869-0238-4-5 · Cited by 791 · see citing works
Blockchain for the Internet of Things: A systematic literature review
Conoscenti, M., Vetro, A., & De Martin, J. C. (2016) · 2016 IEEE/ACS 13th International Conference of Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA) · doi:10.1109/aiccsa.2016.7945805 · Cited by 769 · see citing works
A survey on software-defined network and openflow: From concept to implementation
Hu, F., Hao, Q., & Bao, K. (2014) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2014.2326417 · Cited by 752 · see citing works
Towards an Optimized BlockChain for IoT
Dorri, A., Kanhere, S. S., & Jurdak, R. (2017) · Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Internet-of-Things Design and Implementation · doi:10.1145/3054977.3055003 · Cited by 752 · see citing works
Hamamreh, J. M., Furqan, H. M., & Arslan, H. (2018) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2018.2878035 · Cited by 747 · see citing works
IoT Security: Ongoing Challenges and Research Opportunities
Zhang, Z., Cho, M. C. Y., Wang, C., Hsu, C.-W., Chen, C.-K., & Shieh, S. W. (2014) · IEEE International Conference on Service-Oriented Computing and Applications (SOCA) · doi:10.1109/soca.2014.58 · Cited by 746 · see citing works
Lightweight DDoS flooding attack detection using NOX/OpenFlow
Braga, R., Mota, E. S., & Passito, A. (2010) · doi:10.1109/lcn.2010.5735752 · Cited by 726 · see citing works
A Survey of Man in the Middle Attacks
Conti, M., Dragoni, N., & Lesyk, V. (2016) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2016.2548426 · Cited by 724 · see citing works
Liu, Y., Chen, H., & Wang, L. (2016) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2016.2598968 · Cited by 711 · see citing works
Towards secure and dependable software-defined networks
Kreutz, D., Ramos, F. M. V., & Verı́ssimo, P. (2013) · doi:10.1145/2491185.2491199 · Cited by 700 · see citing works
Blockchain Technologies: The Foreseeable Impact on Society and Industry
Aste, T., Tasca, P., & Di Matteo, T. (2017) · Computer · doi:10.1109/mc.2017.3571064 · Cited by 676 · see citing works
Security and Privacy for Cloud-Based IoT: Challenges
Zhou, J., Cao, Z., Dong, X., & Vasilakos, A. V. (2017) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2017.1600363cm · Cited by 667 · see citing works
The Impact of Virtualization on Network Performance of Amazon EC2 Data Center
Wang, G., & Ng, T. S. E. (2010) · IEEE Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM) · doi:10.1109/infcom.2010.5461931 · Cited by 662 · see citing works
Hengstler, M., Enkel, E., & Duelli, S. (2016) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2015.12.014 · Cited by 661 · see citing works
Securing Fog Computing for Internet of Things Applications: Challenges and Solutions
Ni, J., Zhang, K., Lin, X., & Shen, X. (2018) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2017.2762345 · Cited by 659 · cited 1× · see citing works
“, fog computing, are much different and are highly dependent on the resource capacities and networking [399].”
BackgroundCoAP: An Application Protocol for Billions of Tiny Internet Nodes
Bormann, C., Castellani, A. P., & Shelby, Z. (2012) · IEEE Internet Computing · doi:10.1109/mic.2012.29 · Cited by 652 · see citing works
Security and privacy in smart city applications: Challenges and solutions
Zhang, K., Ni, J., Yang, K., Liang, X., Ren, J., & Shen, X. S. (2017) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2017.1600267cm · Cited by 638 · see citing works
Design considerations for a 5G network architecture
Agyapong, P. K., Iwamura, M., Staehle, D., Kieß, W., & Benjebbour, A. (2014) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2014.6957145 · Cited by 611 · see citing works
Shin, S., Yegneswaran, V., Porras, P. A., & Gu, G. (2013) · ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS) · doi:10.1145/2508859.2516684 · Cited by 562 · see citing works
5G Backhaul Challenges and Emerging Research Directions: A Survey
Jaber, M., Imran, M. A., Tafazolli, R., & Tukmanov, A. (2016) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2016.2556011 · Cited by 552 · see citing works
Understanding BGP misconfiguration
Mahajan, R., Wetherall, D., & Anderson, T. (2002) · Proceedings of the 2002 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications · doi:10.1145/633025.633027 · Cited by 533 · see citing works
A security enforcement kernel for OpenFlow networks
Porras, P. A., Shin, S., Yegneswaran, V., Fong, M. W., Tyson, M., & Gu, G. (2012) · ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Hot Topics in Software Defined Networking (HotSDN) · doi:10.1145/2342441.2342466 · Cited by 533 · see citing works
Kibria, M. G., Nguyen, K., Villardi, G. P., Zhao, O., Ishizu, K., & Kojima, F. (2018) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2018.2837692 · Cited by 526 · see citing works
A survey on 5G: The next generation of mobile communication
Panwar, N., Sharma, S., & Singh, A. K. (2015) · Physical Communication · doi:10.1016/j.phycom.2015.10.006 · Cited by 521 · see citing works
From network sharing to multi-tenancy: The 5G network slice broker
Samdanis, K., Costa‐Pérez, X., & Sciancalepore, V. (2016) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2016.7514161 · Cited by 520 · see citing works
Robust Beamforming for Secure Communication in Systems With Wireless Information and Power Transfer
Ng, D. W. K., Lo, E. S., & Schober, R. (2014) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2014.2314654 · Cited by 513 · see citing works
Security in Software Defined Networks: A Survey
Ahmad, I., Namal, S., Ylianttila, M., & Gurtov, A. (2015) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2015.2474118 · Cited by 512 · see citing works
Self-citationRobust Beamforming for Secure Communication in Systems with Wireless Information and Power TransferPreprint
Ng, D. W. K., Ng, D. W. K., Lo, E. S.-Y., & Schober, R. (2016) · Cited by 510 · see citing works
Jafarian, J. H., Al-Shaer, E. S., & Duan, Q. (2012) · doi:10.1145/2342441.2342467 · Cited by 503 · see citing works
FRESCO: Modular Composable Security Services for Software-Defined Networks
Shin, S., Porras, P. A., Yegneswara, V., Fong, M. W., Gu, G., & Tyson, M. (2013) · Cited by 501 · see citing works
A Survey on Multiple-Antenna Techniques for Physical Layer Security
Chen, X., Ng, D. W. K., Gerstacker, W., et al. (2016) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2016.2633387 · Cited by 500 · see citing works
Privacy concerns in smart cities
van Zoonen, L. (2016) · Government Information Quarterly · doi:10.1016/j.giq.2016.06.004 · Cited by 474 · see citing works
A Comprehensive Survey of Pilot Contamination in Massive MIMO—5G System
Elijah, O., Leow, C. Y., Rahman, T. A., Nunoo, S., & Iliya, S. Z. (2015) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2015.2504379 · Cited by 473 · see citing works
Cloud technologies for flexible 5G radio access networks
Rost, P., Bernardos, C. J., Domenico, A. D., Girolamo, M. D., Lalam, M., Maeder, A., Sabella, D., & Wübben, D. (2014) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2014.6898939 · Cited by 462 · see citing works
NFV: state of the art, challenges, and implementation in next generation mobile networks (vEPC)
Hawilo, H., Shami, A. A., Mirahmadi, M., & Asal, R. (2014) · IEEE Network · doi:10.1109/mnet.2014.6963800 · Cited by 456 · see citing works
Overview of 5G Security Challenges and Solutions
Ahmad, I., Kumar, T., Liyanage, M., Okwuibe, J., Ylianttila, M., & Gurtov, A. (2018) · IEEE Communications Standards Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcomstd.2018.1700063 · Cited by 450 · see citing works
Self-citationChallenges in 5G: how to empower SON with big data for enabling 5G
Imran, M. A., & Zoha, A. (2014) · IEEE Network · doi:10.1109/mnet.2014.6963801 · Cited by 441 · see citing works
Blockchain as a Service for IoT
Samaniego, M., Jamsrandorj, U., & Deters, R. (2016) · IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData) · doi:10.1109/ithings-greencom-cpscom-smartdata.2016.102 · Cited by 441 · see citing works
Mulligan, G. (2007) · doi:10.1145/1278972.1278992 · Cited by 438 · see citing works
IEEE 802.15.4: a developing standard for low-power low-cost wireless personal area networks
Gutiérrez, J. A., Naeve, M., Callaway, E. H., Bourgeois, M., Mitter, V., & Heile, B. (2001) · IEEE Network · doi:10.1109/65.953229 · Cited by 438 · see citing works
Scott-Hayward, S., O'Callaghan, G., & Sezer, S. (2013) · doi:10.1109/sdn4fns.2013.6702553 · Cited by 434 · see citing works
Physical layer security for massive MIMO: An overview on passive eavesdropping and active attacks
Kapetanović, D., Zheng, G., & Rusek, F. (2015) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2015.7120012 · Cited by 430 · see citing works
(2013) · doi:10.1145/2342441.2342452 · Cited by 426 · see citing works
5G wireless access: requirements and realization
Dahlman, E., Mildh, G., Parkvall, S., Peisa, J., Sachs, J., Selén, Y., & Sköld, J. (2014) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2014.6979985 · Cited by 402 · see citing works
A quantitative study of firewall configuration errors
Wool, A. (2004) · Computer · doi:10.1109/mc.2004.2 · Cited by 397 · see citing works
Smart Cities at the Forefront of the Future Internet
Hernández-Muñoz, J. M., Vercher, J. B., Muñoz, L., Galache, J. A., Presser, M. A., Gómez, L. A. H., & Pettersson, J. (2011) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-20898-0_32 · Cited by 389 · see citing works
Machine type communications in 3GPP networks: potential, challenges, and solutions
Taleb, T., & Kunz, A. M. (2012) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2012.6163599 · Cited by 383 · see citing works
Cryptanalysis of Alleged A5 Stream Cipher
Golić, J. D. (1997) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/3-540-69053-0_17 · Cited by 371 · see citing works
Towards secure mobile cloud computing: a survey
Khan, A. N., Mat Kiah, M. L., Khan, S. U., & Madani, S. A. (2013) · Future Generation Computer Systems · doi:10.1016/j.future.2012.08.003 · Cited by 368 · see citing works
Security and Privacy for the Internet of Drones: Challenges and Solutions
Lin, C., He, D., Kumar, N., et al. (2018) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2017.1700390 · Cited by 363 · see citing works
DISCO: Distributed multi-domain SDN controllers
Phemius, K., Bouet, M., & Leguay, J. (2014) · IEEE Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS) · doi:10.1109/noms.2014.6838330 · Cited by 362 · see citing works
Access control mechanisms for femtocells
de la Roche, G., Valcarce, Á., López‐Pérez, D., et al. (2010) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2010.5394027 · Cited by 353 · see citing works
NFV and SDN—Key Technology Enablers for 5G Networks
Yousaf, F. Z., Bredel, M., Schaller, S., & Schneider, F. (2017) · IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · doi:10.1109/jsac.2017.2760418 · Cited by 340 · see citing works
Attacking software-defined networks
Shin, S., & Gu, G. (2013) · doi:10.1145/2491185.2491220 · Cited by 320 · see citing works
Pilot Contamination for Active Eavesdropping
Zhou, X., Maham, B., & Hjørungnes, A. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2012.020712.111298 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
5G technology of mobile communication: A survey
Gohil, A., Modi, H. P., & Patel, S. K. (2013) · doi:10.1109/issp.2013.6526920 · Cited by 308 · see citing works
A Large-Scale Analysis of the Security of Embedded Firmwares
Costin, A., Zaddach, J., Francillon, A., et al. (2014) · Cited by 307 · see citing works
Secure Massive MIMO Transmission With an Active Eavesdropper
Wu, Y., Schober, R., Ng, D. W. K., Xiao, C., & Caire, G. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · doi:10.1109/tit.2016.2569118 · Cited by 297 · see citing works
Management and orchestration challenges in network functions virtualization
Mijumbi, R., Serrat, J., Gorricho, J., Latré, S., Charalambides, M., & Lopez, D. R. (2016) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2016.7378433 · Cited by 291 · see citing works
Arkko, J., & Haverinen, H. (2006) · doi:10.17487/rfc4187 · Cited by 290 · see citing works
Efficient and Secure Service-Oriented Authentication Supporting Network Slicing for 5G-Enabled IoT
Ni, J., Lin, X., & Shen, X. (2018) · IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · doi:10.1109/jsac.2018.2815418 · Cited by 289 · see citing works
Privacy in the Smart City—Applications, Technologies, Challenges, and Solutions
Eckhoff, D., & Wagner, I. (2018) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2017.2748998 · Cited by 287 · see citing works
Security for 5G Mobile Wireless Networks
Fang, D., Qian, Y., & Hu, R. Q. (2017) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2017.2779146 · Cited by 283 · see citing works
The challenges facing physical layer security
Trappe, W. K. (2015) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2015.7120011 · Cited by 282 · see citing works
Pareto-optimal resilient controller placement in SDN-based core networks
Hock, D., Hartmann, M., Gebert, S., Jarschel, M., Zinner, T., & Tran‐Gia, P. (2013) · International Teletraffic Congress · doi:10.1109/itc.2013.6662939 · Cited by 281 · see citing works
Practical Attacks Against Privacy and Availability in 4G/LTE Mobile Communication Systems
Shaik, A., Borgaonkar, R., Asokan, N., et al. (2016) · Network and Distributed System Security Symposium · doi:10.14722/ndss.2016.23236 · Cited by 280 · see citing works
Challenging the IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL): A Survey
Kim, H., Ko, J., Culler, D., & Paek, J. (2017) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2017.2751617 · Cited by 279 · see citing works
Ferrag, M. A., Maglaras, L. A., Argyriou, A., Kosmanos, D., & Janicke, H. (2017) · Journal of Network and Computer Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jnca.2017.10.017 · Cited by 277 · see citing works
A Survey on Security Aspects for LTE and LTE-A Networks
Cao, J. P., Ma, M., Li, H., et al. (2013) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/surv.2013.041513.00174 · Cited by 275 · see citing works
Alam, M. M., Malik, H. H., Khan, M. I., Párdy, T., Kuusik, A., & Moullec, Y. L. (2018) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2018.2853148 · Cited by 274 · see citing works
Security and privacy challenges in mobile cloud computing: Survey and way ahead
Mollah, M. B., Azad, M. A. K., & Vasilakos, A. V. (2017) · Journal of Network and Computer Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jnca.2017.02.001 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
Mobile network architecture evolution toward 5G
Rost, P., Banchs, A., Berberana, I., Breitbach, M., Doll, M., Droste, H., Mannweiler, C., Puente, M. A., Samdanis, K., & Sayadi, B. (2016) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2016.7470940 · Cited by 271 · see citing works
How Good Are Humans at Solving CAPTCHAs? A Large Scale Evaluation
Bursztein, E., Bethard, S. J., Fabry, C., Mitchell, J. C., & Jurafsky, D. (2010) · IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (S&P) · doi:10.1109/sp.2010.31 · Cited by 257 · see citing works
Al-Shaer, E. S., & Al-Haj, S. (2010) · ACM Workshop on Assurable and Usable Security Configuration (SafeConfig) · doi:10.1145/1866898.1866905 · Cited by 251 · see citing works
Open vs. Closed Access Femtocells in the Uplink
Xia, P., Chandrasekhar, V., & Andrews, J. G. (2010) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2010.101310.100231 · Cited by 249 · see citing works
Adaptive Intrusion Detection of Malicious Unmanned Air Vehicles Using Behavior Rule Specifications
Mitchell, R., & Chen, I.-R. (2013) · IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems · doi:10.1109/tsmc.2013.2265083 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
Wang, X., Hao, P., & Hanzo, L. (2016) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2016.7498103 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Physical Layer Security in Heterogeneous Cellular Networks
Wang, H., Zheng, T.-X., Yuan, J., et al. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.2016.2519402 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation for Secure OFDMA Systems
Ng, D. W. K., Lo, E. S.-Y., & Schober, R. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology · doi:10.1109/tvt.2012.2199145 · Cited by 243 · see citing works
What the GDPR means for businesses
Tankard, C. (2016) · Network Security · doi:10.1016/s1353-4858(16)30056-3 · Cited by 236 · see citing works
Hu, H., Han, W., Ahn, G., & Zhao, Z. (2014) · ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Hot Topics in Software Defined Networking (HotSDN) · doi:10.1145/2620728.2620749 · Cited by 234 · see citing works
A Quantitative Analysis of Current Security Concerns and Solutions for Cloud Computing
Gonzalez, N. M., Miers, C. C., Redígolo, F., et al. (2011) · IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing Technology and Science · doi:10.1109/cloudcom.2011.39 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Securing the Internet of Things in a Quantum World
Chi, C., Lu, R., Petzoldt, A., & Takagi, T. (2017) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2017.1600522cm · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Authentication handover and privacy protection in 5G hetnets using software-defined networking
Duan, X., & Wang, X. (2015) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2015.7081072 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Beyond Bitcoin: The Rise of Blockchain World
Beck, R. (2018) · Computer · doi:10.1109/mc.2018.1451660 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
An analysis of the cloud computing security problem
Abdelrazek, M., Grundy, J., & Mueller, I. (2010) · Figshare · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Security analysis and enhancements of 3GPP authentication and key agreement protocol
Zhang, M., & Fang, Y. M. (2005) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2004.842941 · Cited by 217 · see citing works
The new General Data Protection Regulation: still a sound system for the protection of individuals?
de Hert, P., & Papakonstantinou, V. (2016) · Computer Law & Security Review · doi:10.1016/j.clsr.2016.02.006 · Cited by 211 · see citing works
An Analysis of the Cloud Computing Security Problem
Almorsy, M., Grundy, J., & Müller, I. (2016) · Swinburne figshare (Swinburne University of Technology) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1609.01107 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
A quantitative analysis of current security concerns and solutions for cloud computing
Gonzalez, N. M., Miers, C. C., Redígolo, F., Junior, M. A. S., Carvalho, T. C. M. D. B., Näslund, M., & Pourzandi, M. (2012) · Journal of Cloud Computing Advances Systems and Applications · doi:10.1186/2192-113x-1-11 · Cited by 204 · see citing works
Blockchain Utilization in Healthcare: Key Requirements and Challenges
Kumar, T., Ramani, V., Ahmad, I., Braeken, A., Harjula, E., & Ylianttila, M. (2018) · IEEE International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom) · doi:10.1109/healthcom.2018.8531136 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
Self-citationExploring security vulnerabilities of unmanned aerial vehicles
Rodday, N. M., Schmidt, R. D. O., & Pras, A. (2016) · IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS) · doi:10.1109/noms.2016.7502939 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Nayak, A., Reimers, A., Feamster, N., & Clark, R. (2009) · doi:10.1145/1592681.1592684 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Shin, S., Song, Y., Lee, T., Lee, S.-H., Chung, J., Porras, P. A., Yegneswaran, V., Noh, J., & Kang, B. B. (2014) · ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS) · doi:10.1145/2660267.2660353 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
The Quest for Privacy in the Internet of Things
Porambage, P., Ylianttila, M., Schmitt, C., Kumar, P., Gurtov, A., & Vasilakos, A. V. (2016) · IEEE Cloud Computing · doi:10.1109/mcc.2016.28 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
Self-citation1 Secure and Green SWIPT in Distributed Antenna Networks with Limited Backhaul CapacityPreprint
Ng, D. W. K., Ng, K., & Schober, R. (2016) · Cited by 193 · see citing works
Drone-Assisted Public Safety Networks: The Security Aspect
He, D., Chan, S., & Guizani, M. (2017) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2017.1600799cm · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Intelligence in IoT-Based 5G Networks: Opportunities and Challenges
Javaid, N., Sher, A., Nasir, H., & Guizani, N. (2018) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2018.1800036 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Taxonomy of conflicts in network security policies
Hamed, H., & Al-Shaer, E. S. (2006) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2006.1607877 · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Smart City: An Event Driven Architecture for Monitoring Public Spaces with Heterogeneous Sensors
Filipponi, L., Vitaletti, A., Landi, G., Memeo, V., Laura, G., & Pucci, P. (2010) · International Conference on Sensor Technologies and Applications · doi:10.1109/sensorcomm.2010.50 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
On reliability-optimized controller placement for Software-Defined Networks
Hu, Y., Wang, W., Gong, X., Que, X., & Cheng, S. (2014) · China Communications · doi:10.1109/cc.2014.6821736 · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Intrusion detection techniques for mobile cloud computing in heterogeneous 5G
Gai, K., Meikang Qiu, A., Tao, L., & Zhu, Y. (2015) · Security and Communication Networks · doi:10.1002/sec.1224 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
5G security: Analysis of threats and solutions
Ahmad, I., Kumar, T., Liyanage, M., Okwuibe, J., Ylianttila, M., & Gurtov, A. (2017) · 2017 IEEE Conference on Standards for Communications and Networking (CSCN) · doi:10.1109/cscn.2017.8088621 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Self-citationKhurshid, A., Zhou, W., Caesar, M., & Godfrey, P. B. (2012) · ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review · doi:10.1145/2377677.2377766 · Cited by 180 · see citing works
Standardization of femtocells in 3GPP2
Knisely, D. N., & Favichia, F. (2009) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2009.5277459 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
A Comprehensive Guide to 5G Security
Liyanage, M., Ahmad, I., & Abro, A. B. (2018) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119293071 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Self-citationA replication component for resilient OpenFlow-based networking
Fonseca, P., Bennesby, R., Mota, E. S., & Passito, A. (2012) · IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS) · doi:10.1109/noms.2012.6212011 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
Towards a secure controller platform for openflow applications
Wen, X., Chen, Y., Hu, C., Shi, C.-X., & Wang, Y. (2013) · ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Hot Topics in Software Defined Networking (HotSDN) · doi:10.1145/2491185.2491212 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Reliability-aware controller placement for Software-Defined Networks
Hu, Y., Wang, W., Gong, X., Que, X., & Cheng, S. (2013) · Integrated Network Management · Cited by 164 · see citing works
NFV: Security Threats and Best Practices
Lal, S., Taleb, T., & Dutta, A. (2017) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2017.1600899 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Wireless virtualization for next generation mobile cellular networks
Liang, C., & Yu, F. R. (2015) · IEEE Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/mwc.2015.7054720 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Standardization of femtocells in 3GPP
Knisely, D. N., Yoshizawa, T., & Favichia, F. (2009) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2009.5277458 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Yan, Z., Zhang, P., & Vasilakos, A. V. (2016) · Security and Communication Networks · doi:10.1002/sec.1243 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Virtualizing the network forwarding plane
Casado, M., Koponen, T., Ramanathan, R., et al. (2010) · doi:10.1145/1921151.1921162 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Radio Resource Management Scheme in NB-IoT Systems
Malik, H. H., Pervaiz, H., Alam, M. M., et al. (2018) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2018.2812299 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Berger, S., Cáceres, R., Pendarakis, D. E., et al. (2008) · ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review · doi:10.1145/1341312.1341321 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Caviglione, L., Gaggero, M., Lalande, J.-F., Mazurczyk, W., & Urbanski, M. (2015) · IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security · doi:10.1109/tifs.2015.2510825 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Colp, P., Nanavati, M., Zhu, J., et al. (2011) · doi:10.1145/2043556.2043575 · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Yazıcı, V., Kozat, U. C., & Sunay, M. O. (2014) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2014.6957146 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Secure and Efficient Data Accessibility in Blockchain Based Healthcare Systems
Ramani, V., Kumar, T., Braeken, A., Liyanage, M., & Ylianttila, M. (2018) · Globecom · doi:10.1109/glocom.2018.8647221 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Self-citationWireless Network Evolution: 2G to 3G
Garg, V. K., & Rappaport, T. S. (2001) · Cited by 136 · see citing works
Enabling small cell deployment with HetNet
Hoadley, J., & Maveddat, P. (2012) · IEEE Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/mwc.2012.6189405 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Jamming-Resistant Receivers for the Massive MIMO Uplink
Do, T. T., Björnson, E., Larsson, E. G., et al. (2017) · IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security · doi:10.1109/tifs.2017.2746007 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Understanding BGP misconfiguration
Mahajan, R., Wetherall, D. J., & Anderson, T. (2002) · ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review · doi:10.1145/964725.633027 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Secure and Privacy-Aware Cloud-Assisted Video Reporting Service in 5G-Enabled Vehicular Networks
Eiza, M. H., Ni, Q., & Shi, Q. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology · doi:10.1109/tvt.2016.2541862 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Achieving End-to-End Reliability of Mission-Critical Traffic in Softwarized 5G Networks
Петров, В. И., Lema, M. A., Gapeyenko, M., Αντωνάκογλου, Κ., Moltchanov, D., Sardis, F., Samuylov, A. K., Andreev, S. D., Koucheryavy, Y. A., & Döhler, M. (2018) · IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · doi:10.1109/jsac.2018.2815419 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
OFDM-Subcarrier Index Selection for Enhancing Security and Reliability of 5G URLLC Services
Hamamreh, J. M., Başar, E., & Arslan, H. (2017) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2017.2768558 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Survey on Threats and Attacks on Mobile Networks
Mavoungou, S., Kaddoum, G., Taha, M. M. I., et al. (2016) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2016.2601009 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Comparing OpenFlow Controller Paradigms Scalability: Reactive and Proactive
Fernández, M. P. (2013) · IEEE International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA) · doi:10.1109/aina.2013.113 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Self-Healing in Emerging Cellular Networks: Review, Challenges, and Research Directions
Asghar, A., Farooq, H., & Imran, M. A. (2018) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2018.2825786 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
5G-Crosshaul: An SDN/NFV Integrated Fronthaul/Backhaul Transport Network Architecture
Costa‐Pérez, X., García‐Saavedra, A., Li, X., Deiß, T., de la Oliva, A., Giglio, A. D., Iovanna, P., & Moored, A. (2017) · IEEE Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/mwc.2017.1600181wc · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Grzonka, D., Jakóbik, A., Kołodziej, J., & Pllana, S. (2018) · Future Generation Computer Systems · doi:10.1016/j.future.2017.05.046 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Internet of things standards: who stands out from the crowd?
Meddeb, A. (2016) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2016.7514162 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Fast Authentication and Data Transfer Scheme for Massive NB-IoT Devices in 3GPP 5G Network
Cao, J. P., Yu, P., Ma, M., et al. (2018) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2018.2846803 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Mobile edge computing towards 5G: Vision, recent progress, and open challenges
Yu, Y. (2016) · China Communications · doi:10.1109/cc.2016.7833463 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Iwamura, M. (2015) · IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference · doi:10.1109/vtcspring.2015.7145953 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
NFV Security Survey: From Use Case Driven Threat Analysis to State-of-the-Art Countermeasures
Pattaranantakul, M., He, R., Song, Q., et al. (2018) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2018.2859449 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Stealthy Denial of Service Strategy in Cloud Computing
Ficco, M., & Rak, M. (2014) · IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing · doi:10.1109/tcc.2014.2325045 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Khan, A., Kellerer, W., Kozu, K., & Yabusaki, M. (2011) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2011.6035827 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Mobile edge computing towards 5G: Vision, recent progress, and open challenges
Yu, Y. (2016) · China Communications · doi:10.1109/cc.2016.7405725 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
3GPP SA2 architecture and functions for 5G mobile communication system
Kim, J., Kim, D., & Choi, S. (2017) · ICT Express · doi:10.1016/j.icte.2017.03.007 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
5G: Adaptable Networks Enabled by Versatile Radio Access Technologies
Sexton, C., Kaminski, N. J., Márquez-Barja, J. M., Marchetti, N., & DaSilva, L. A. (2017) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2017.2652495 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Intrusion detection system in cloud computing environment
Dhage, S., Meshram, B. B., Rawat, R., et al. (2011) · doi:10.1145/1980022.1980076 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
On Security Research Towards Future Mobile Network Generations
Rupprecht, D., Dabrowski, A., Holz, T., et al. (2018) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2018.2820728 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Security advances and challenges in 4G wireless networks
Seddigh, N., Nandy, B., Makkar, R., et al. (2010) · International Conference on Privacy, Security and Trust (PST) · doi:10.1109/pst.2010.5593244 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
The I nternet, Cross‐Border Data Flows and International Trade
Meltzer, J. P. (2014) · Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies · doi:10.1002/app5.60 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
A survey on security in network functions virtualization
Wei, Y., & Fung, C. (2016) · doi:10.1109/netsoft.2016.7502434 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Security attacks against the availability of LTE mobility networks: Overview and research directions
Jover, R. P. (2013) · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Internet of things standardization in ITU and prospective networking technologies
Kafle, V. P., Fukushima, Y., & Harai, H. (2016) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2016.7565271 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
A Security Architecture for 5G Networks
Arfaoui, G., Bisson, P., Blom, R., et al. (2018) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2018.2827419 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Security attacks and secure routing protocols in RPL-based Internet of Things: Survey
Kamble, A., Malemath, V. S., & Patil, D. (2017) · doi:10.1109/etiict.2017.7977006 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Secure Transmission Against Pilot Spoofing Attack: A Two-Way Training-Based Scheme
Xiong, Q., Liang, Y., Li, K. H., et al. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security · doi:10.1109/tifs.2016.2516825 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
SDN and NFV integration in generalized mobile network architecture
Costa‐Requena, J., Santos, J. L., Guasch, V. F., et al. (2015) · European Conference on Networks and Communications · doi:10.1109/eucnc.2015.7194059 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Secure sharing and searching for real-time video data in mobile cloud
Liu, J. K., Au, M. H., Susilo, W., Liang, K., Lu, R., & Srinivasan, B. (2015) · IEEE Network · doi:10.1109/mnet.2015.7064902 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Pilot Spoofing Attack Detection and Countermeasure
TUGNAIT, J. K. (2018) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.2018.2797989 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Security and Privacy for 6G: A Survey on Prospective Technologies and Challenges
Nguyen, V.-L., Lin, P.-C., Cheng, B.-C., Hwang, R.-H., & Lin, Y.-D. (2021) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2021.3108618 · Cited by 515 · see citing works
Blockchain for 5G and beyond networks: A state of the art survey
Nguyen, D. C., Pathirana, P. N., Ding, M., & Seneviratne, A. (2020) · Journal of Network and Computer Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jnca.2020.102693 · Cited by 412 · see citing works
Rahman, M., & Jahankhani, H. (2021) · Advanced Sciences and Technologies for Security Applications · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-72120-6_12 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
- Authors
- Ahmad, I., Shahabuddin, S., Kumar, T., Okwuibe, J., Gurtov, A., & Ylianttila, M.
- Affiliations
- VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland (FI)
- Nokia (Finland) (FI)
- University of Oulu (FI)
- Linköping University (SE)
- Venue
- IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials
- Published
- 2019
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 3682-3722
- ISSN
- 1553-877X (ISSN-L)
- 2373-745X
- OpenAlex
- W2944046640
- Semantic Scholar
- 5536d7c5b1c4c3f24004ca6082e2a5593a891a83
- Cited by
- 366
- References
- 354
- Citations by year
- 2026: 25 · 2025: 54 · 2024: 46 · 2023: 59 · 2022: 71 · 2021: 56 · 2020: 44 · 2019: 11
- FWCI
- 24.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Academy of Finland (318927)
- Jorma Ollila Grant
- Center for Industrial Information Technology
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Cybersecurity and Information Systems
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Software-Defined Networks and 5G
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Media Technology › Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies
- Keywords
- 5G security, wireless network security, security threats, security vulnerabilities, network slicing, network function virtualization, Internet of Things security
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
