What Is Beyond the Big Five? Plenty!
Abstract
In a recent analysis of personality data, Saucier and Goldberg (1998) sought to answer the question, What is beyond the Big Five? Those authors evaluated numerous clusters of English person‐descriptive adjectives that have been suspected of referring to non–Big Five dimensions of personality. Their results led them to conclude that most, if not all, traits of personality can be adequately subsumed within the Big Five factor space. In contrast, our reanalysis of Saucier and Goldberg’s own data, using a more realistic criterion for deciding on whether a variable does or does not fall within a particular factor space, contradicts their claim. We are led to the conclusion that there are plenty of dimensions of behavior beyond the Big Five.
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Beyond the Big Five: The Dark Triad and the Supernumerary Personality Inventory
Veselka, L., Schermer, J. A., & Vernon, P. A. (2011) · Twin Research and Human Genetics · doi:10.1375/twin.14.2.158 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Idiographic Traits: A Return to Allportian Approaches to Personality
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- Authors
- Paunonen, S. V., & Jackson, D. N.
- Affiliations
- Western University (CA)
- Venue
- Journal of Personality
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2000-10
- Volume
- 68
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 821-835
- ISSN
- 0022-3506 (ISSN-L)
- 1467-6494
- OpenAlex
- W2036045338
- Cited by
- 454
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 53 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 25
- FWCI
- 17.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Personality (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Psychological Testing and Assessment
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- Big Five personality traits, personality factors, reanalysis, factor space
- MeSH terms
- Female, Humans, Male, Personality, Psychological Theory
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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