An ERP study of change detection, change blindness, and visual awareness
Abstract
Electrophysiological correlates of change detection and change blindness were studied in 12 observers. The ERP difference between detected changes and undetected changes was considered an electrophysiological correlate of visual awareness. Two distinct electrophysiological responses correlated with the awareness of change. First, awareness was associated with a negative amplitude shift at posterior sites around 200 ms after the change in the stimulus. The latency of the negative shift varied as a function of the task difficulty and the speed of becoming aware of the change. Second, ERPs to detected changes became more positive as compared with undetected changes around 400 ms after the change in the stimulus, peaking at parietal sites. We suggest that the earlier negativity is associated with a change in the content of visual awareness, whereas the later positivity may reflect more global processes needed in decision making and action planning.
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EEG signals-and thereby the brain's EM field-correlate with perception in change blindness, perceptual masking, sound-induced flash illusions, and classic perceptual switching such as the Rubin's vase/face illusion.
“EEG signals—and thereby the brain's EM field—also correlate with perception in change blindness (Koivisto and Revonsuo, 2003), perceptual masking (Schubert et al., 2009), sound-induced flash illusions (Kaiser et al., 2019) and classic perceptual switching such as when viewing the Rubin's vase/face illusion (Müller et al., 2000).”
From Consciousness: Matter or EMF? (2023) · cites this paper as Koivisto and Revonsuo, 2003
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- Authors
- Koivisto, M., & Revonsuo, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Turku (FI)
- Corresponding author
- Koivisto, Mika
- Venue
- Psychophysiology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2003-04-29
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 423-429
- ISSN
- 0048-5772 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-8986
- OpenAlex
- W2044324048
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 2.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychophysiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Visual Attention and Saliency Detection
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Face Recognition and Perception
- Keywords
- change detection, change blindness, visual awareness, event-related potentials, visual attention, task difficulty, decision-making, action planning
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Electroencephalography, Evoked Potentials, Visual, Female, Humans, Male, Photic Stimulation, Visual Perception
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