The DOI matches its Crossref record; 319 of the 323 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The complex microbiota of raw milk
Open accessAbstract
Here, we review what is known about the microorganisms present in raw milk, including milk from cows, sheep, goats and humans. Milk, due to its high nutritional content, can support a rich microbiota. These microorganisms enter milk from a variety of sources and, once in milk, can play a number of roles, such as facilitating dairy fermentations (e.g. Lactococcus, Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Propionibacterium and fungal populations), causing spoilage (e.g. Pseudomonas, Clostridium, Bacillus and other spore-forming or thermoduric microorganisms), promoting health (e.g. lactobacilli and bifidobacteria) or causing disease (e.g. Listeria, Salmonella, Escherichia coli, Campylobacter and mycotoxin-producing fungi). There is also concern that the presence of antibiotic residues in milk leads to the development of resistance, particularly among pathogenic bacteria. Here, we comprehensively review these topics, while comparing the approaches, both culture-dependent and culture-independent, which can be taken to investigate the microbial composition of milk.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Environmental factors are crucial in shaping the composition of milk microbiota [38,55,60,61,62,63].”
From Microbiota of Cheese Ecosystems: A Perspective on Cheesemaking (2025) · cites this paper as [60]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The indigenous microbiota of raw milk is usually quite diverse and heterogeneous and has a significant impact on the overall microbiota of cheese [24].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [24]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Phages targeting key starter or adjunct cultures have been associated with changes in fermentation resulting in slow acidification and undesirable organoleptic characteristics of the cheese [24].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [24]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
(EFSA), E. F. S. A. (2015) · EFSA Journal · doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2015.3991 · Cited by 3,540
Bacteriocins: Developing innate immunity for food
Cotter, P. D., Hill, C., & Ross, R. P. (2005) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro1273 · Cited by 2,380
Self-citationLactic acid bacteria as functional starter cultures for the food fermentation industry
Leroy, F., & De Vuyst, L. (2004) · Trends in Food Science & Technology · doi:10.1016/j.tifs.2003.09.004 · Cited by 1,852
Maurin, M., & Raoult, D. (1999) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.12.4.518 · Cited by 1,820
The Complete Genome Sequence of the Lactic Acid Bacterium Lactococcus lactis ssp. lactis IL1403Preprint
Bolotin, A., Wincker, P., Mauger, S., Jaillon, O., Malarme, K., Weissenbach, J., Ehrlich, S. D., & Sorokin, A. (2001) · Genome Research · doi:10.1101/gr.169701 · Cited by 1,161
The Complete Genome Sequence of the Lactic Acid Bacterium Lactococcus lactis ssp. lactis IL1403
Bolotin, A., Wincker, P., Mauger, S., Jaillon, O., Malarme, K., Weissenbach, J., Ehrlich, S. D., & Sorokin, A. (2001) · Genome Research · doi:10.1101/gr.gr-1697r · Cited by 1,139
Update of survey, regulation and toxic effects of mycotoxins in Europe
Creppy, E. E. (2002) · Toxicology Letters · doi:10.1016/s0378-4274(01)00479-9 · Cited by 1,093
The role and application of enterococci in food and health
Foulquié-Moreno, M. R., Sarantinopoulos, P., Tsakalidou, E., & Vuyst, L. D. (2005) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2005.06.026 · Cited by 1,075
What Happened to the Streptococci: Overview of Taxonomic and Nomenclature Changes
Facklam, R. R. (2002) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.15.4.613-630.2002 · Cited by 1,033
Yogurt as probiotic carrier food
Lourens-Hattingh, A., & Viljoen, B. C. (2001) · International Dairy Journal · doi:10.1016/s0958-6946(01)00036-x · Cited by 958
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- Bartoszcze, 2009, Bacteria in the state of VBNC-a threat to human health, Med Weter, 65, 228
- Giraffa, 1997, Control of Listeria monocytogenes in the rind of Taleggio, a surface-smear cheese, by a bacteriocin from Enterococcus faecium 7C5, Sci Aliments, 17, 383
- Maniruzzaman, 2010, Isolation and identification of bacterial flora from milk of apparently health buffalo–cows, Int J BioRes, 1, 13
- Michel, 2006, Raw milk microbial composition: differences in links with microbial practices, Rencontres Rech Rumin, 13, 309
- Tolle, 1980, The microflora of the udder, Bull Int Dairy Fed, 120, 4
- Tsakalidou E & Odos I (2012) Microbiota of Goat's Milk and Goat's Milk Cheese. Proceedings of First Asia Dairy Goat Conference, pp. 40–41. University Putra Malaysia and the Food and Agricultural Organisation on the United Nations (FAO), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 918
Impact of Type of Parturition on Colostrum Microbiota Composition and Puppy Survival
Kajdič, L., Plavec, T., Zdovc, I., Kalin, A., & Pipan, M. Z. (2021) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani11071897 · Cited by 27
Desiderato, C. K., Sachsenmaier, S., Ovchinnikov, K. V., Stohr, J., Jacksch, S., Desef, D. N., Crauwels, P., Egert, M., Diep, D. B., Goldbeck, O., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22168615 · Cited by 22
Tsigkrimani, M., Bakogianni, M., Paramithiotis, S., Bosnea, L. A., Pappa, E. C., Drosinos, E. H., Skandamis, P. N., & Mataragas, M. (2022) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms10010161 · Cited by 21
Mohsin, A. Z., Marzlan, A. A., Muhialdin, B. J., Wai, L. K., Mohammed, N. K., & Hussin, A. S. M. (2022) · Food Bioscience · doi:10.1016/j.fbio.2022.101949 · Cited by 21
Sun, Y., Liu, Y., Zhou, W., Shao, L., Wang, H., Zhao, Y., Zou, B., Li, X., & Dai, R. (2023) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2023.110483 · Cited by 21
Zadoks, R. N., Tassi, R., Martín, E., Holopainen, J., McCallum, S., Gibbons, J., & Ballingall, K. T. (2014) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2014-8351 · Cited by 22
Mullié, C., Obin, O., Outurquin, G., Grognet, S., Leke, A., & Adjidé, C. (2018) · Archives de Pédiatrie · doi:10.1016/j.arcped.2018.02.006 · Cited by 21
Fitzpatrick, S. R., Garvey, M., JORDAN, K. N., Flynn, J., O’Brien, B., & Gleeson, D. E. (2019) · Veterinary World · doi:10.14202/vetworld.2019.629-637 · Cited by 21
The microbiome: toward preventing allergies and asthma by nutritional intervention
Perdijk, O., & Marsland, B. J. (2019) · Current Opinion in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.coi.2019.04.001 · Cited by 22
Microbiological quality of milk from farms to milk powder manufacture: an industrial case study
Paludetti, L. F., Kelly, A. L., O’Brien, B., JORDAN, K. N., & Gleeson, D. E. (2019) · Journal of Dairy Research · doi:10.1017/s0022029919000347 · Cited by 21
Biolcati, F., Ferrocino, I., Bottero, M. T., & Dalmasso, A. (2020) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2020-18208 · Cited by 20
Decadt, H., Weckx, S., & Vuyst, L. D. (2024) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2024.110557 · Cited by 22
Insights into the microbiota of raw milk from seven breeds animals distributing in Xinjiang China
Luo, B., Dong, F., Liu, Y., Du, J., Sun, H., Ni, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2024) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1382286 · Cited by 20
Hernández-Saldaña, O. F., Valencia-Posadas, M., de la Fuente‐Salcido, N. M., Bideshi, D. K., & Barboza-Corona, J. E. (2016) · Indian Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s12088-016-0587-3 · Cited by 20
Steinberg, R. S., Silva, L. C. S. E., de Souza, M. R., Reis, R. B., Bicalho, A. F., Nunes, J. P. S., Dias, A. A. M., Nicoli, J. R., Neumann, E., & Nunes, Á. C. (2021) · International Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s10123-021-00209-6 · Cited by 20
Li, X., Wang, S., Zhai, Z., Wang, W., Hao, Y., & Lin, J. (2022) · Food Control · doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.109122 · Cited by 20
Ejaz, H., Junaid, K., Yasmeen, H., Naseer, A., Alam, H., Younas, S., Qamar, M. U., Abdalla, A. E., Abosalif, K. O. A., Ahmad, N., et al. (2022) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods11182728 · Cited by 20
Garofalo, G., Ponte, M., Greco, C., Barbera, M., Mammano, M. M., Fascella, G., Greco, G., Salsi, G., Orlando, S., Alfonzo, A., et al. (2023) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox12061293 · Cited by 20
The impact of kit, environment, and sampling contamination on the observed microbiome of bovine milk
Dean, C. J., Deng, Y., Wehri, T. C., Peña-Mosca, F., Ray, T., Crooker, B. A., Godden, S., Caixeta, L. S., & Noyes, N. R. (2024) · mSystems · doi:10.1128/msystems.01158-23 · Cited by 20
Rodríguez‐Martínez, V., Velázquez, G., Altaif, R. D. J. R., Fagotti, F., Welti‐Chanes, J., & Torres, J. A. (2019) · LWT · doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2019.108650 · Cited by 20
Isolation and characterisation of lactic acid bacteria from donkey milk
del Rio, M. D. L. D. S., Andrighetto, C., Dalmasso, A., Lombardi, A., Civera, T., & Bottero, M. T. (2016) · Journal of Dairy Research · doi:10.1017/s0022029916000376 · Cited by 20
Serrano, S., Morais, S., & Semedo‐Lemsaddek, T. (2024) · Frontiers in Industrial Microbiology · doi:10.3389/finmi.2024.1420042 · Cited by 18
Novak, J., Butorac, K., Pavunc, A. L., Banić, M., Butorac, A., Lepur, A., Oršolić, N., Tonković, K., Bendelja, K., Čuljak, N., et al. (2021) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules27010160 · Cited by 21
The milk fat globule size governs a physiological switch for biofilm formation by Bacillus subtilis
Raz, C., Paramonov, M. M., Shemesh, M., & Argov-Argaman, N. (2022) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2022.844587 · Cited by 20
Extending the Shelf Life of Raw Milk and Pasteurized Milk with Plantaricin FB-2
Li, Y., Weng, P., Wu, Z., & Liu, Y. (2023) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods12030608 · Cited by 19
The microbiota of Mozzarella di Bufala Campana PDO cheese: a study across the manufacturing process
Levante, A., Bertani, G., Marrella, M., Mucchetti, G., Bernini, V., Lazzi, C., & Neviani, E. (2023) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1196879 · Cited by 19
Innovations in food preservation in pastoral zones
Jans, C., Kaindi, D. W. M., & Meile, L. (2016) · Scientific and Technical Review (World Organisation for Animal Health) · doi:10.20506/rst.35.2.2527 · Cited by 19
Schmitz‐Esser, S., Dzieciol, M., Nischler, E., Schornsteiner, E., Bereuter, O., Mann, E., & Wagner, M. (2017) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.11.013 · Cited by 19
Porcellato, D., Aspholm, M. E., Skeie, S. B., & Mellegård, H. (2018) · Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.fm.2018.01.014 · Cited by 19
Li, N., Han, S., Zhang, C., Lin, S., Sha, X., & Hasi, W. (2020) · Analytical Sciences · doi:10.2116/analsci.19p476 · Cited by 19
NGS-Based Metagenomic Study of Four Traditional Bulgarian Green Cheeses from Tcherni Vit
Dimov, S., Gyurova, A., Zagorchev, L., Dimitrov, T., Miteva, D., & Peykov, S. Z. (2021) · LWT · doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112278 · Cited by 21
Lo, R., Xue, T., Weeks, M., Turner, M. S., & Bansal, N. (2015) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2015.10.003 · Cited by 19
Role prediction of Gram-negative species in the resistome of raw cow's milk
Nikoloudaki, O., Lemos, W. J. F., Campanaro, S., Cagno, R. D., & Gobbetti, M. (2021) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2021.109045 · Cited by 18
Pancza, B., Szathmáry, M., Gyurján, I., Bánkuti, B., Tudós, Z., Szathmáry, S., Stipkovits, L., Sipos-Kozma, Z., Ásványi, B., Varga, L., et al. (2021) · Food Control · doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2021.108236 · Cited by 18
Interrogating the role of the milk microbiome in mastitis in the multi-omics era
Couvillion, S., Mostoller, K. E., Williams, J. E., Pace, R. M., Stohel, I. L., Peterson, H. K., Nicora, C., Nakayasu, E. S., Webb‐Robertson, B., McGuire, M. A., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1105675 · Cited by 21
Influence of the storage temperature of raw sheep milk on the spoilage potential of Pseudomonas spp.
Bruzaroski, S. R., Correia, S. D. S., Devara, L. F. D. S., Poli‐Frederico, R. C., Fagnani, R., & de Santana, E. H. W. (2023) · Small Ruminant Research · doi:10.1016/j.smallrumres.2023.106998 · Cited by 18
Gayathiri, E., Prakash, P., Pratheep, T., Ramasubburayan, R., Thirumalaivasan, N., Gaur, A., Rajakumar, G., & Rengasamy, K. R. R. (2023) · Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/10408398.2023.2230491 · Cited by 18
The Investigation of Changes in Bacterial Community of Pasteurized Milk during Cold Storage
Lan, X., Wu, S., Du, Q., & Li, M. (2024) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods13030451 · Cited by 18
Zhuang, J., Hou, Y., Wang, Y., Gao, Y., Chen, Y., Qi, J., Li, P., Bian, Y., & Ju, N. (2024) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2024.110891 · Cited by 18
Sun, L., Dicksved, J., Priyashantha, H., Lundh, Å. S., & Johansson, M. (2019) · Journal of Applied Microbiology · doi:10.1111/jam.14377 · Cited by 18
Bacteriological Quality of Raw Ovine Milk from Different Sheep Farms
Tonamo, T. A., Komlósi, I., Varga, L., Czeglédi, L., & Peles, F. (2020) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani10071163 · Cited by 18
Levante, A., Bertani, G., Bottari, B., Bernini, V., Lazzi, C., Gatti, M., & Neviani, E. (2020) · Current Opinion in Food Science · doi:10.1016/j.cofs.2020.11.005 · Cited by 18
The future of yogurt: scientific and regulatory needs
German, J. B. (2014) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.113.076844 · Cited by 19
Use of exogenous volatile organic compounds to detect Salmonella in milk
Bahroun, N., Perry, J. D., Stanforth, S. P., & Dean, J. R. (2018) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2018.03.065 · Cited by 18
Xue, Z., Brooks, J. T., Quart, Z., Stevens, E. T., Kable, M. E., Heidenreich, J., McLeod, J., & Marco, M. L. (2021) · mSystems · doi:10.1128/msystems.01114-20 · Cited by 17
Neviani, E., Levante, A., & Gatti, M. (2024) · Fermentation · doi:10.3390/fermentation10040186 · Cited by 17
Sarr, M., Alou, M. T., Delerce, J., Khelaifia, S., Diagne, N., Diallo, A., Bassène, H., Bréchard, L., Bossi, V., Mbaye, B., et al. (2021) · PLoS neglected tropical diseases · doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0009555 · Cited by 17
Rosenstock, E., Ebert, J. T., & Scheibner, A. (2021) · Current Anthropology · doi:10.1086/714961 · Cited by 22
Santamarina-García, G., Hernández, I., Amores, G., & Virto, M. (2022) · Biology · doi:10.3390/biology11050769 · Cited by 18
Ren, Z., Li, N., Yu, L., Zhao, J., Zhang, H., Chen, W., & Zhai, Q. (2022) · LWT · doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113573 · Cited by 18
Effects of storage temperature on microbiota shifts in raw milk biofilm developed on stainless steel
Ban, G.-H., Lee, J.-I., & Kang, D. (2022) · Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.fm.2022.104163 · Cited by 17
Secchi, G., Amalfitano, N., Carafa, I., Franciosi, E., Gallo, L., Schiavon, S., Sturaro, E., Tagliapietra, F., & Bittante, G. (2022) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2022-22449 · Cited by 17
Microbial changes of natural milk cultures for mozzarella cheese during repeated propagation cycles
Guidone, A., Ricciardi, A., Romaniello, A., Bonomo, M. G., Morone, G., Zotta, T., & Parente, E. (2015) · LWT · doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2015.08.031 · Cited by 17
Ritschard, J. S., Amato, L., Kumar, Y., Müller, B., Meile, L., Schuppler, M., & 3 Eurofins GATC Biotech AG, J.-S.-P. 7. (2018) · AIMS Microbiology · doi:10.3934/microbiol.2018.4.622 · Cited by 17
Optimization of Preservation Methods Allows Deeper Insights into Changes of Raw Milk Microbiota
Ouamba, A. J. K., LaPointe, G., Dufour, S., & Roy, D. (2020) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms8030368 · Cited by 17
Saeed, Z. K., Abbas, B. A., & Othman, R. M. (2020) · Al-mağallaẗ al-ʻirāqiyyaẗ li-l-ʻulūm al-bayṭariyyaẗ/Iraqi journal of veterinary sciences · doi:10.33899/ijvs.2019.125896.1176 · Cited by 17
Amplicon-sequencing of raw milk microbiota: impact of DNA extraction and library-PCR
Siebert, A., Hofmann, K., Staib, L., Doll, E. V., Scherer, S., & Wenning, M. (2021) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-021-11353-4 · Cited by 16
Isolation of Brucella melitensis strains from Syrian bovine milk samples
Al-Mariri, A. (2015) · BULGARIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE · doi:10.15547/bjvm.842 · Cited by 17
Ding, T., Yu, Y.-Y., Hwang, C., Dong, Q., Chen, S., Ye, X., & Liu, D. (2015) · Journal of Food Protection · doi:10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-15-161 · Cited by 17
Mehmeti, I., Bytyqi, H., Muji, S., Nes, I. F., & Diep, D. B. (2017) · The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries · doi:10.3855/jidc.8256 · Cited by 17
Monitoring bulk milk quality by an integral traceability system of milk
Martínez, J., Higuera, A. G., Esteban, M. R., Asensio, J. R., Delgado, M. C., Berruga, M. I., & Molina, A. M. (2017) · Journal of Applied Animal Research · doi:10.1080/09712119.2017.1403327 · Cited by 17
Seasonal influence on the microbial profile of Chihuahua cheese manufactured from raw milk
Sánchez‐Gamboa, C., Hicks‐Pérez, L., Gutiérrez‐Méndez, N., Heredia, N. L., García, S., & Nevárez‐Moorillón, G. V. (2017) · International Journal of Dairy Technology · doi:10.1111/1471-0307.12423 · Cited by 16
Microbial community structure and diversity in different types of non-bovine milk
Wei, W., Hu, X., Hou, Z., Wang, Y., & Zhu, L. (2021) · Current Opinion in Food Science · doi:10.1016/j.cofs.2021.01.008 · Cited by 16
An indirect ELISA system for the detection of heat-stable Pseudomonas endopeptidases (AprX) in milk
Volk, V., Graw, N., Stressler, T., & Fischer, L. (2021) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2020-19790 · Cited by 16
Effect of Food Endotoxin on Infant Health
Wu, H., Wang, Y., Li, H., Meng, L., Zheng, N., & Wang, J. (2021) · Toxins · doi:10.3390/toxins13050298 · Cited by 18
Ritschard, J. S., Loon, H. V., Amato, L., Meile, L., & Schuppler, M. (2022) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods11030361 · Cited by 16
Šarić, L. Ć., Premović, T., Šarić, B. M., Čabarkapa, I. S., Todorić, O., Miljanić, J., Lazarević, J., & Karabasil, N. (2023) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani13030327 · Cited by 16
Antibiotic-resistant bacteria in bovine milk in India
Sahoo, S., Behera, M., Mishra, B., Sahoo, P., & Kar, S. (2023) · Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research · doi:10.5455/javar.2023.j648 · Cited by 20
Shan, Q., Wang, X., Yang, H. L., Zhu, Y., Wang, J., & Yang, G. (2024) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173079 · Cited by 16
Nair, D. V. T., Thomas, J. V., Dewi, G., Noll, S. L., Brannon, J. A., & Johny, A. K. (2019) · The Journal of Applied Poultry Research · doi:10.3382/japr/pfy079 · Cited by 15
Effects of Carvacrol on Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bulk tank milk
Keyvan, E., & Tutun, H. (2019) · Medycyna Weterynaryjna · doi:10.21521/mw.6211 · Cited by 16
Yasir, M., Bibi, F., Hashem, A. M., & Azhar, E. I. (2020) · Food Research International · doi:10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109639 · Cited by 16
Mahon, M. M., Sheehan, M., KELLEHER, P. F., JOHNSON, A. J., & Doyle, S. (2017) · Epidemiology and Infection · doi:10.1017/s0950268817001418 · Cited by 17
Bremer, P. J., Flint, S., Brooks, J. D., & Palmer, J. S. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118876282.ch1 · Cited by 21
Shokrollahi, B., Choi, J., Won, M., Kim, E. T., Lee, S. E., & Ham, J.-S. (2025) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods14223954 · Cited by 15
Warder, L. M. C., Doster, E., Parker, J. K., Morley, P. S., McClure, J. T., Heider, L. C., & Sánchez, J. (2021) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2020-19995 · Cited by 15
Antibiotic resistance in the viral fraction of dairy products and a nut-based milk
Blanco‐Picazo, P., Gómez-Gómez, C., Morales-Cortés, S., Muniesa, M., & Rodríguez‐Rubio, L. (2022) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2022.109590 · Cited by 15
Lacorte, G. A., Cruvinel, L. A., Ávila, M. D. P., Dias, M. F., Pereira, A. D. A., Nascimento, A. M. A., & Franco, B. D. G. D. M. (2022) · Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.fm.2022.104023 · Cited by 15
Ding, R., Yang, S., Geng, L., Liu, Y., He, B., Liu, L., Yue, X., Wu, R., & Wu, J. (2022) · Food Science and Human Wellness · doi:10.1016/j.fshw.2022.10.010 · Cited by 15
Aguilera-Toro, M., Kragh, M. L., Thomasen, A. V., Piccini, V., Rauh, V., Xiao, Y., Wiking, L., Poulsen, N. A., Hansen, L. T., & Larsen, L. B. (2023) · International Journal of Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2023.110147 · Cited by 15
Khalil, R. A., Yvon, S., Couderc, C., Jard, G., Rammouz, R. E., Nakhoul, P. A., Eutamène, H., Ayoub, M.-J., & Tormo, H. (2023) · International Dairy Journal · doi:10.1016/j.idairyj.2023.105768 · Cited by 15
Morandi, S., Silvetti, T., Lopreiato, V., Piccioli-Cappelli, F., Trevisi, E., & Brasca, M. (2024) · Food Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.fm.2024.104492 · Cited by 15
Microbial diversity in camel milk from Xinjiang, China as revealed by metataxonomic analysis
Sun, M., Shao, W., Liu, Z., Ma, X., Chen, H., Zheng, N., & Zhao, Y. (2024) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1367116 · Cited by 15
Heat stress has divergent effects on the milk microbiota of Holstein and Brown Swiss cows
Ceciliani, F., Maggiolino, A., Biscarini, F., Dadi, Y., de Matos, L. G., Cremonesi, P., Landi, V., Palo, P. D., & Lecchi, C. (2024) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2024-24976 · Cited by 15
Gephart, G. J., Abdelhamid, A. G., & Yousef, A. E. (2024) · LWT · doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2024.116849 · Cited by 17
Ciolacu, L., Stessl, B., Bolocan, A. S., Alexa, E. A., Wagner, M., Rychli, K., & Nicolau, A. I. (2016) · Foodborne Pathogens and Disease · doi:10.1089/fpd.2015.2057 · Cited by 15
Davys, G., Marshall, J. C., Fayaz, A., Weir, R. P., & Benschop, J. (2020) · Epidemiology and Infection · doi:10.1017/s0950268819002292 · Cited by 15
Lemos, Á. T., Casal, S. I. P., Barba, F. J., Phimolsiripol, Y., Delgadillo, I., & Saraiva, J. A. (2022) · Food Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132887 · Cited by 15
Natural Microflora of Raw Cow Milk and their Enzymatic Spoilage Potential
Pukančíková, L., Lipničanová, S., Kačániová, M., Chmelová, D., & Ondrejovič, M. (2016) · Nova Biotechnologica et Chimica · doi:10.1515/nbec-2016-0015 · Cited by 15
Dobranić, V., Kazazić, S., Filipović, I., Mikulec, N., & Zdolec, N. (2016) · University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE) · Cited by 15
Reguillo, L., Hernández, M., Barrientos, E., Pérez‐Rodríguez, F., & Valero, A. (2018) · Journal of Food Quality · doi:10.1155/2018/1306107 · Cited by 15
Gänzle, M. G. (2019) · ASM Press eBooks · doi:10.1128/9781555819972.ch33 · Cited by 15
Existing Technologies in Non-cow Milk Processing and Traditional Non-cow Milk Products
Núñez, M. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803361-6.00007-7 · Cited by 14
Milk and Milk Product Safety and Quality Assurance for Achieving Better Public Health Outcomes
Haldar, L., Raghu, H. V., & Ray, P. R. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-93258-9_13 · Cited by 14
The Functional Characteristics of Goat Cheese Microbiota from a One-Health Perspective
Tilocca, B., Soggiù, A., Iavarone, F., Greco, V., Putignani, L., Ristori, M. V., Macari, G., Spina, A. A., Morittu, V. M., Ceniti, C., et al. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms232214131 · Cited by 14
Distinct Bacterial Communities in São Jorge Cheese with Protected Designation of Origin (PDO)
Coelho, M. C., Malcata, F. X., & Silva, C. C. G. (2023) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods12050990 · Cited by 14
Fungal communities on alpine cheese rinds in Southern Switzerland
Respinis, S. D., Caminada, A., Pianta, E., Buetti‐Dinh, A., Scettrini, P. R., Petrini, L. E., Tonolla, M., & Petrini, O. (2023) · Botanical studies · doi:10.1186/s40529-023-00371-2 · Cited by 14
Microbiological Characterization of Protected Designation of Origin Serra da Estrela Cheese
Rocha, R., Couto, N., Pinto, R., Vaz‐Velho, M., Fernandes, P. A. D. C., & Santos, J. (2023) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods12102008 · Cited by 15
Wen, C., Chen, Y., Madina, Zhang, L., Peng, Y., Bai, R., Xi, L., Jiang, S., Yu, J., Bai, J., et al. (2023) · Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies · doi:10.1016/j.ifset.2023.103416 · Cited by 14
Microbial contamination of food
Alexa, E. A., Papadochristopoulos, A., O’Brien, T., & Burgess, C. M. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90044-7.00001-x · Cited by 14
Metadata
- Authors
- Quigley, L., O'Sullivan, O., Stanton, C., Beresford, T. P., Ross, R. P., Fitzgerald, G. F., & Cotter, P. D.
- Affiliations
- Teagasc - The Irish Agriculture and Food Development Authority (IE)
- University College Cork (IE)
- Corresponding author
- Cotter, Paul D.
- Venue
- FEMS Microbiology Reviews
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2013-09
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 664-698
- ISSN
- 0168-6445 (ISSN-L)
- 1574-6976
- OpenAlex
- W2104638531
- Cited by
- 919
- References
- 323
- Citations by year
- 2026: 58 · 2025: 95 · 2024: 115 · 2023: 88 · 2022: 100 · 2021: 100 · 2020: 82 · 2019: 62 · 2018: 65 · 2017: 57 · 2016: 48 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 5.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- FEMS Microbiology Reviews (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Teagasc
- FP7 Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, Biotechnology
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Milk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Animal Diversity and Health Studies
- Keywords
- raw milk microbiota, milk spoilage, dairy fermentation, Lactococcus, Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Listeria, Salmonella, antibiotic resistance, antibiotic residues, mycotoxigenic fungi, Pseudomonas, Clostridium, thermoduric bacteria, cow's milk, sheep milk, goat milk, breast milk
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Humans, Milk, Milk, Human, Food Safety, Food Storage, Microbiota
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review