Parentification, Substance Use, and Sex among Adolescent Daughters from Ethnic Minority Families: The Moderating Role of Monitoring
Open accessAbstract
Guided by structural family systems theory, this study explored the relationship between parentification and adolescent daughters' sexual risk engagement and substance use. We also explored how adolescent reports of parental monitoring moderated the relationship between parentification and adolescent risk. Data were from a cross-sectional, cross-generational study of 176 mother-daughter dyads from low-income, inner-city, ethnic minority families. In this sample, which included a subset of mothers with HIV, parental physical symptoms were associated with slightly higher levels of parentification. Parentification was associated with adolescent daughters' intention to have sex (but not substance use) in a direction opposite to prediction. Higher parentification was associated with lower intention to have sex. Parental monitoring did not moderate relationships between parentification and adolescent risk. These findings highlight that despite the negative influence hypothesized in structural family systems theory, parentification was not associated with risk engagement of high-risk adolescent daughters in ethnic minority families with low income.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Parentification was linked to less risky sex among high-risk adolescent girls.
“Similarly, parentification was linked to less risky sex among high-risk adolescent girls [20]”
From Parentification Vulnerability, Reactivity, Resilience, and Thriving: A Mixed Methods Systematic Literature Review (2023) · cites this paper as [20]
The Results (Parentification as a Predictor of Risky Behavior; page not supplied) link higher parentification to a lower intention to have sex among adolescent daughters, but find no significant relationship with whether they had ever had sex. The claim describes less risky sex, which implies a difference in sexual behavior rather than intention alone. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredAmong the six associations examined in three studies on risky sex, the only two significant associations were in opposite directions: more parentification was associated with lower sexual intention, and more parental role was linked with more concurrent risky sex measured as a latent variable.
“Among the six associations examined in three studies on risky sex, the only two significant associations were in opposite directions where more parentification was associated with lower sexual intention [20], and the more parental role was linked with more concurrent risky sex measured as a latent variable [95].”
From Parentification Vulnerability, Reactivity, Resilience, and Thriving: A Mixed Methods Systematic Literature Review (2023) · cites this paper as [20]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Minuchin, S. (1974) · Harvard University Press eBooks · doi:10.4159/9780674041127 · Cited by 4,602 · see citing works
Minuchin, S. (2009) · Harvard University Press eBooks · doi:10.2307/j.ctvjz83h8 · Cited by 3,501 · see citing works
Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance - United States, 2009
Eaton, D. K., Kann, L. K., Kinchen, S., Shanklin, S. L., Flint, K. H., Hawkins, J., Harris, W. A., Lowry, R., McManus, T., Chyen, D., et al. (2010) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e661322010-001 · Cited by 1,753 · see citing works
(2001) · PubMed · Cited by 1,506 · see citing works
Summary of notifiable diseases--United States, 2012.
Adams, D. A., Jajosky, R. A., Ajani, U. A., Kriseman, J., Sharp, P., Onwen, D. H., Schley, A. W., Anderson, W. J., Grigoryan, A., Aranas, A. E., et al. (2014) · PubMed · Cited by 1,342 · see citing works
Integrating Family Resilience and Family Stress Theory
Patterson, J. M. (2002) · Journal of Marriage and Family · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2002.00349.x · Cited by 1,178 · see citing works
Fuligni, A. J., Tseng, V., & Lam, M. (1999) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00075 · Cited by 994 · see citing works
Parental monitoring: association with adolescents' risk behaviors
DiClemente, R. J., Wingood, G. M., Crosby, R., Sionean, C., Cobb, B. K., Harrington, K., Davies, S., Hook, E. W., & Oh, M. K. (2001) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.107.6.1363 · Cited by 653 · see citing works
Age and Gender Effects on Coping in Children and Adolescents
Hampel, P., & Petermann, F. (2005) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-005-3207-9 · Cited by 504 · see citing works
Orgun, I. N. (1981) · Psychiatric Annals · doi:10.3928/0048-5713-19810501-18 · Cited by 475 · see citing works
Childhood Adultification in Economically Disadvantaged Families: A Conceptual Model
Burton, L. (2007) · Family Relations · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2007.00463.x · Cited by 438 · see citing works
Effects of Parental Monitoring and Peer Deviance on Substance Use and Delinquency
Barnes, G. M., Hoffman, J. H., Welte, J. W., Farrell, M. P., & Dintcheff, B. A. (2006) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2006.00315.x · Cited by 417 · see citing works
Coping with Divorce, Single Parenting, and Remarriage: A Risk and Resiliency Perspective
Prevatt, F. F. (2000) · Cited by 348 · see citing works
Li, X., Feigelman, S., & Stanton, B. (2000) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/s1054-139x(99)00077-4 · Cited by 345 · see citing works
Orellana, M. F. (2001) · Harvard Educational Review · doi:10.17763/haer.71.3.52320g7n21922hw4 · Cited by 306 · see citing works
Family Structure as a Predictor of Initial Substance Use and Sexual Intercourse in Early Adolescence
Flewelling, R. L., & Bauman, K. E. (1990) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/352848 · Cited by 292 · see citing works
Results of a Type 2 Translational Research Trial to Prevent Adolescent Drug Use and Delinquency
Hawkins, J. D., Oesterle, S., Brown, E. C., Arthur, M. W., Abbott, R. D., Fagan, A. A., & Catalano, R. F. (2009) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpediatrics.2009.141 · Cited by 278 · see citing works
Earley, L., & Cushway, D. (2002) · Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/1359104502007002005 · Cited by 229 · see citing works
Burdened Children: Theory, Research, and Treatment of Parentification
Chase, N. D. (1999) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781452220604 · Cited by 227 · see citing works
Telzer, E. H., & Fuligni, A. J. (2009) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0014728 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
Hooper, L. M., Marotta, S. A., & Lanthier, R. P. (2008) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-007-9184-8 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Cardona, J. R. P., Rodríguez, M. M. D., Forgatch, M. S., Sullivan, C. M., Bybee, D. I., Holtrop, K., Escobar‐Chew, A. R., Tams, L., Dates, B. G., & Bernal, G. (2012) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2012.01386.x · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Lost Childhoods: The Plight of the Parentified Child
Greenberg, R., & Jurkovic, G. J. (1999) · Family Relations · doi:10.2307/585689 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Lost Childhoods: The Plight of the Parentified Child
Claman, L. (1998) · American Journal of Psychotherapy · doi:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1998.52.3.395 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Psychological Interventions and Research with Latino Populations
Baños, J. H. (1998) · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Peris, T. S., Goeke-Morey, M. C., Cummings, E. M., & Emery, R. E. (2008) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0012792 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Children of Divorce: Preliminary Report of a Ten-Year Follow-up of Older Children and Adolescents
Wallerstein, J. S. (1985) · Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0002-7138(09)60055-8 · Cited by 178 · see citing works
Parentification and Its Impact on Adolescent Children of Parents with AIDS
STEIN, J. A., RIEDEL, M., & ROTHERAM‐BORUS, M. J. (1999) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1999.00193.x · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Henrich, C. C., Brookmeyer, K. A., Shrier, L. A., & Shahar, G. (2005) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsj024 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Should we stay together for the sake of the children
Hetherington, E. M. (1999) · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Worries and problems of young carers: issues for mental health
Cree, V. E. (2003) · Child & Family Social Work · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2206.2003.00292.x · Cited by 165 · see citing works
Girls’ Family Labor in Low‐Income Households: A Decade of Qualitative Research
Dodson, L., & Dickert, J. (2004) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2004.00023.x · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Children’s Provision of Family Caregiving: Benefit or Burden?
East, P. L. (2010) · Child Development Perspectives · doi:10.1111/j.1750-8606.2009.00118.x · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Fasula, A. M., & Miller, K. S. (2006) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2004.12.009 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
McMahon, T. J., & Luthar, S. S. (2007) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1037/0002-9432.77.2.267 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Developmental pathways through middle childhood: Rethinking contexts and diversity as resources.
Cooper, C. R., Coll, C. T. G., Bartko, W. T., Davis, H. M., & Chatman, C. M. (2005) · Cited by 132 · see citing works
The Influence of Parental Monitoring on Adolescent Sexual Initiation
Sieverding, J., Adler, N. E., Witt, S., & Ellen, J. M. (2005) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpedi.159.8.724 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Disclosing HIV Status: Are Mothers Telling Their Children?
Armistead, L. P. (2001) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/26.1.11 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Parent‐Adolescent Communication About Sex: Retrospective Reports by Latino College Students
Raffaelli, M., & Green, S. (2003) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2003.00474.x · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Kuperminc, G. P., Jurkovic, G. J., & Casey, S. T. (2009) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0014064 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Donenberg, G. R., Wilson, H. W., Emerson, E. M., & Bryant, F. B. (2002) · AIDS Education and Prevention · doi:10.1521/aeap.14.2.138.23899 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Peterson, C. H., Buser, T. J., & Westburg, N. G. (2010) · The Family Journal · doi:10.1177/1066480710380546 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Parentification and Maternal HIV Infection: Beneficial Role or Pathological Burden?
Tompkins, T. L. (2007) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-006-9072-7 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Impact of Parentification on Long-Term Outcomes Among Children of Parents With HIV/AIDS
STEIN, J. A., ROTHERAM‐BORUS, M. J., & LESTER, P. (2007) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2007.00214.x · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Prospective Assessment of Pregnancy Intentions Using a Single‐ Versus a Multi‐Item Measure
Kavanaugh, M. L., & Schwarz, E. B. (2009) · Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health · doi:10.1363/4123809 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Sex information given to Latina adolescents by parents
Baumeister, L. M., Flores, E., & Marín, B. V. (1995) · Health Education Research · doi:10.1093/her/10.2.233 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Santisteban, D. A., Coatsworth, J. D., Briones, E., Kurtines, W. M., & Szapocznik, J. (2012) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2012.01414.x · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Caretaking behaviors by adolescent children of mothers with and without a history of depression
Champion, J. E., Jaser, S. S., Reeslund, K. L., Simmons, L., Potts, J. E., Shears, A. R., & Compas, B. E. (2009) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0014978 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Godsall, R. E., Jurkovic, G. J., Emshoff, J., Anderson, L., & Stanwyck, D. (2004) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.1081/ja-120034016 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Treatment of parental children and their families: Conceptual and technical issues
Jurkovic, G. J., Jessee, E. H., & Goglia, L. R. (1991) · American Journal of Family Therapy · doi:10.1080/01926189108250862 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Fitzgerald, M. M., Schneider, R. A., Salstrom, S., Zinzow, H. M., Jackson, J., & Fossel, R. V. (2008) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/0893-3200.22.2.320 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
(1987) · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Child and Adolescent HIV Risk: Familial and Cultural Perspectives.
Tinsley, B. J., Lees, N. B., & Sumartojo, E. (2004) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/0893-3200.18.1.208 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Sotomayor‐Peterson, M., Figueredo, A. J., Christensen, D. H., & Taylor, A. R. (2012) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2012.01396.x · Cited by 59 · see citing works
The Relationship between Adjustment of Mothers with HIV and their Adolescent Daughters
Lee, M. B., Lester, P. E., & Rotheram‐Borus, M. J. (2002) · Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/1359104502007001006 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Kœrner, S. S., Wallace, S., Lehman, S. J., Lee, S.-A., & Escalante, K. A. (2004) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/0893-3200.18.1.46 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Byrnes, H. F., Miller, B. A., Chen, M., et al. (2010) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-010-9538-1 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
The Mental Health Risk of Mothers and Children: The Role of Maternal HIV Infection
Brackis‐Cott, E., Mellins, C. A., Dolezal, C. L., & Spiegel, D. (2007) · The Journal of Early Adolescence · doi:10.1177/0272431606294824 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Abstinence among female adolescents: Do parents matter above and beyond the influence of peers?
Maguen, S., & Armistead, L. P. (2006) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1037/0002-9432.76.2.260 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Parenting as Relationship: A Framework for Assessment and Practice
Tuttle, A., Knudson‐Martin, C., & Kim, L. (2012) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2012.01383.x · Cited by 36 · see citing works
The Incest Taboo and Family Structure
Frances, V., & FRANCES, A. J. (1976) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1976.00235.x · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Cederbaum, J. A., Hutchinson, M. K., Duan, L., & Jemmott, L. S. (2012) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-012-0218-x · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citationHIV infection in parents of youths with behaviorally acquired HIV
Chabon, B., Futterman, D. C., & Hoffman, N. D. (2001) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.91.4.649 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Parentification in the Context of the African American Family
Anderson, L. P. (1999) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781452220604.n9 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
The Experience of Sexual Risk Communication in African American Families Living With HIV
Cederbaum, J. A. (2011) · Journal of Adolescent Research · doi:10.1177/0743558411417864 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Self-citationRelationships between visual and auditory cues of therapeutic effectiveness
Shapiro, J. G. (1968) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/1097-4679(196804)24:2 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Family Obligation and the Academic Motivation of Young Children From Immigrant Families
Fuligni, A. J., Alvarez, J. M., Bachman, M., et al. (2006) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781410615558-21 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Winton CA 2003 Children as caregivers: Parental & parentified children Pearson Education, Inc
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Dariotis, J. K., Chen, F. R., Park, Y. R., Nowak, M. K., French, K. M., & Codamon, A. M. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20136197 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
“[20] 2014 176 (mother-daughter dyads) Mothers, daughters 40.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialVan Loon, L. M. A., Van de Ven, M. O. M., Van Doesum, K. T. M., Hosman, C. M. H., & Witteman, C. L. M. (2017) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/famp.12165 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Ethnic Differences in the Developmental Significance of Parentification
Khafi, T. Y., Yates, T. M., & Luthar, S. S. (2014) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/famp.12072 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
The positive and negative aspects of parentification: An integrated review
Masiran, R., Ibrahim, N., Awang, H., & Lim, P. Y. (2023) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106709 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Chen, F. R., Dariotis, J. K., & Granger, D. A. (2018) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.02.023 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Rodriguez, A. J., & Margolin, G. (2018) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374416.2017.1280802 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
- Authors
- Sang, J., Cederbaum, J. A., & Hurlburt, M. S.
- Affiliations
- University of Southern California (US)
- Corresponding author
- Sang, Jina
- Venue
- Family Process
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2013-07-09
- Volume
- 53
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 252-266
- ISSN
- 0014-7370 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4057798
- OpenAlex
- W2028344764
- Cited by
- 33
- References
- 67
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 6.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Family Process (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (F31MH076697)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
- Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- parentification, adolescent substance use, adolescent sexual risk, parental supervision, ethnic minority families, low-income households, mother-daughter dyads, HIV-positive mothers, sexual intention
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Minority Groups, Mother-Child Relations, Poverty, Risk-Taking, Role, Sexual Behavior, Socioeconomic Factors, United States, Incidence, Logistic Models, Odds Ratio, Parenting, Substance-Related Disorders
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review