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Cited by 228Death Anxiety and Social ExclusionSocial and Intergroup PsychologyMedia Influence and Politics

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 88 of the 88 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Threat, Authoritarianism, and Selective Exposure to Information

Lavine, Howard, Lodge, Milton, Freitas, Kate·2005·Political Psychology
DOI 10.1111/j.1467-9221.2005.00416.x
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Abstract

We examined the hypothesis that threat alters the cognitive strategies used by high authoritarians in seeking out new political information from the environment. In a laboratory experiment, threat was manipulated through a “mortality salience” manipulation used in research on terror management theory ( Pyszczynski, Solomon & Greenberg, 2003 ). Subjects (N = 92) were then invited to read one of three editorial articles on the topic of capital punishment. We found that in the absence of threat, both low and high authoritarians were responsive to salient norms of evenhandedness in information selection, preferring exposure to a two‐sided article that presents the merits of both sides of an issue to an article that selectively touts the benefits of the pro or con side of the issue. However, in the presence of threat, high but not low authoritarians became significantly more interested in exposure to an article containing uniformly pro‐attitudinal arguments, and significantly less interested in a balanced, two‐sided article. Finally, a path analysis indicated that selective exposure to attitude‐congruent information led to more internally consistent policy attitudes and inhibited attitude change. Discussion focuses on the role of threat in conditioning the cognitive and attitudinal effects of authoritarianism.

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Citations

Cites

Research works printed but not linked: 15

  1. Altemeyer B., 1988, Enemies of freedom
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  7. 10.1037//0022-3514.83.1.75 · DOI
  8. Eagly A. H., 1981, Cognitive responses in persuasion, 173
  9. Eagly A. H., 1993, The psychology of attitudes
  10. Fazio R. H., 1986, The handbook of motivation and cognition: Foundations of social behavior
  11. 10.1037//0022-3514.58.2.308 · DOI · Paper page
  12. Iyengar S., 1987, News that matters
  13. Lavine H., 1999, Why we evaluate: Functions of attitudes, 97
  14. 10.1037//0033-295X.106.4.835 · DOI · Paper page
  15. Thompson M. M., 1995, Attitude strength: Antecedents and consequences, 361

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Metadata

Authors
Lavine, H., Lodge, M., & Freitas, K.
Affiliations
Stony Brook University (US)
Venue
Political Psychology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2005-03-09
Volume
26
Issue
2
Pages
219-244
ISSN
  • 0162-895X (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-9221
DOI
10.1111/j.1467-9221.2005.00416.x
OpenAlex
W2041413575
Cited by
227
References
86
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 13
FWCI
6.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor)
Locations
Political Psychology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Media Influence and Politics
Keywords
authoritarianism, threats, selective exposure, information seeking, mortality salience, terror management theory, death penalty, attitude consistency, attitude change

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