Toward a policy landscape to support the product‐as‐a‐service design process for a circular economy
Open accessAbstract
Despite the widely recognized potential of product‐as‐a‐service (PaaS) business models to contribute to the circular economy, many industrial case studies have reported that several systemic factors tend to hinder product manufacturers from effectively designing such solutions. More specifically, factors such as linear value chains, organizational structures, and market and financial conditions tend to restrict the freedom of product manufacturers to design circular PaaS solutions effectively. In this article, we take a novel approach to advance the body of knowledge concerning the interactions between policies and circular PaaS designing. We first explore the potential of the existing policy landscape to support designing for a circular economy in the manufacturing industry. The results suggest that the existing policy landscape is primarily focused on regulating product design outcomes and is thus deemed unsuitable for supporting circular PaaS designing. Subsequently, we investigate the literature to uncover how internal and external systemic factors may hinder the implementation of the key facets of circular PaaS designing in the manufacturing industry. Based on these findings, we propose a prospective policy framework that includes a mix of complementary policy interventions that systemically target the identified internal and external factors to support the implementation of the key facets of circular PaaS designing.
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Firm-centric value capture mechanisms are only viable if they successfully facilitate a shift in the consumer's role from a passive end-user to an active partner in value co-creation.
“However, these firm-centric value capture mechanisms are only viable if they successfully facilitate a shift in the consumer's role from a passive end-user to an active partner in value co-creation (Neramballi et al. 2024).”
From Integrating Life Cycle Assessment, Monetised Externalities and Value Alignment for Strategic Reconfiguration of Circular Business Models: The Case of Smartphones (2026) · cites this paper as Neramballi et al. 2024
Section 3.3.1 (p. 4) says that developing circular PaaS value propositions requires a shift from unidirectional value delivery to co-creation with customers. Section 3.5.1 (p. 5) discusses value-capture elements, but does not say that firm-centric value-capture mechanisms are viable only if they bring about that shift. (LLM, conf=0.84)
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Challenges in transforming manufacturing organisations into product‐service providers
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“Although GPP is considered to have a high potential to enable market access for circular PaaS solutions (Ceschin & Vezzoli, 2010), a lack of widespread interest from procurers to acquire such solutions has been reported (Bratt et al., 2013; Hojnik, 2018; Öhgren et al., 2019).”
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- Howtocite this article: Neramballi, A., Milios, L., Sakao, T., & Matschewsky, J. (2024). Toward a policy landscape to support the product-as-a-service design process for a circular economy. Journal of Industrial Ecology , 28 , 1045-1059. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13535 https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13535
Cited by
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Rittershaus, P., Aryan, V., Sánchez, D., Renner, M., & Poeppelbuss, J. (2026) · Business Strategy and the Environment · doi:10.1002/bse.70271 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
- Authors
- Neramballi, A., Milios, L., Sakao, T., & Matschewsky, J.
- Affiliations
- Linköping University (SE)
- Lund University (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Neramballi, Abhijna
- Venue
- Journal of Industrial Ecology
- Published
- 2024-07-26
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1045-1059
- ISSN
- 1088-1980 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-9290
- OpenAlex
- W4401025023
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 1
- FWCI
- 8.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Industrial Ecology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Stiftelsen för Miljöstrategisk Forskning (2014/16)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Sustainable Supply Chain Management
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Service and Product Innovation
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Sharing Economy and Platforms
- Keywords
- product-as-a-service, circular economy, policy framework, circular design, business models, manufacturing industry, systemic barriers, organizational structure, policy interventions, design regulation
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