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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Impact of low-carbohydrate diet on body composition: meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies

Hashimoto, Y., Fukuda, T., Oyabu, C., Tanaka, M., Asano, M., Yamazaki, M., Fukui, M.·2016·Obesity Reviews
DOI 10.1111/obr.12405
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Abstract

Summary: The effect of low‐carbohydrate diet (LCD) on body composition, especially fat mass, in obese individuals remains to be elucidated. We performed a meta‐analysis to provide quantitative summary estimates of the mean change of body weight (kg) and fat mass (kg) in LCD comparing to those in control diet. Literature searches were performed using EMBASE, MEDLINE and Cochrane Library until Dec 2014. Fourteen randomized controlled studies were included in this meta‐analysis. Eight studies including very LCD (50 g carbohydrate or 10% calorie from carbohydrate) and seven studies including mild LCD (about 40% calorie from carbohydrate). Meta‐analysis carried out on data of 1416 obese individuals, showed that LCD was associated with decrease in body weight (−0.70 kg [95% CI −1.07/−0.33]) or fat mass (−0.77 kg [−1.55/−0.32]). Subgroup meta‐analysis of studies in over 12 months suggested that LCD was not associated with decrease in body weight (−0.44 kg [−0.94/0.07]), but LCD was associated with decrease in fat mass (−0.57 kg [−1.05/−0.09]). In addition, very LCD was associated with decrease in fat mass (−0.97 kg [−1.50/−0.44]), but mild LCD was not associated with decrease in fat mass (−0.43 kg [−1.15/0.33]). LCD, especially very LCD, might be effective for decrease in fat mass in obese individuals. © 2016 World Obesity

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Metadata

Authors
Hashimoto, Y., Fukuda, T., Oyabu, C., Tanaka, M., Asano, M., Yamazaki, M., & Fukui, M.
Affiliations
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science Kyoto Japan
Venue
Obesity Reviews
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2016-04-05
Volume
17
Issue
6
Pages
499-509
ISSN
  • 1467-7881
  • 1467-789X
DOI
10.1111/obr.12405
Cited by
96
References
18
Language
en
Licence
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor)

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