The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinase 1 Signaling Regulates Mammalian Life Span
Open accessAbstract
Mimicking Caloric Restriction: The extended life span and resistance to age-related diseases in animals exposed to caloric restriction has focused attention on the biochemical mechanisms that produce these effects. Selman et al. (p. 140 ; see the Perspective by Kaeberlein and Kapahi ) explored the role of the mammalian ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1 (S6K1), which regulates protein translation and cellular energy metabolism. Female knockout mice lacking expression of S6K1 showed characteristics of animals exposed to caloric restriction, including improved health and increased longevity. The beneficial effects included reduced fat mass in spite of increased food intake. Thus, inhibition of signaling pathways activated by S6K1 might prove beneficial in protecting against age-related disease.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“mice deficient in S6K1 (a main mTORC1 substrate) are also long-lived”
From The Hallmarks of Aging (2013) · cites this paper as Selman et al., 2009
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Even partial inhibition of mTORC1 in genetic mouse models (e.g., S6K1−/−, mTOR+/− mLST8+/−, mTORΔ/Δ, TSC1tg) can extend lifespan and healthspan in mice 13,17–19.”
From Targeting the biology of aging with mTOR inhibitors (2023) · cites this paper as [13]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Studies in mice have likewise shown that genetic depletion of mTORC1 subunits, deletion of S6K1 or downstream substrates, or expression of dominant negative 4E-BP1 in specific tissues extends the lifespan and healthspan of mice 13–16.”
From Targeting the biology of aging with mTOR inhibitors (2023) · cites this paper as [13]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“Depletion of ribosome subunits or interference with the target of rapamycin/ribosomal protein S6 kinase pathway, which functions to activate protein translation, were found to alter the lifespan of a variety of species including mammals (54–56).”
From Controlled DNA double-strand break induction in mice reveals post-damage transcriptome stability (2016) · cites this paper as [55]
In the citing paper
“and mice deficient in S6K1 (a main mTORC1 substrate) are also long lived.221”
From Meta-hallmarks of aging and cancer (2023) · cites this paper as [221]
In the citing paper
“However, similar evidence does not exist yet for the effects of rapamycin on mammalian aging, and other mechanisms such as inhibition of the ribosomal S6 protein kinase 1 (S6K1) implicated in protein synthesis (Selman et al., 2009), could contribute to explain the pro-longevity effects of rapamycin (see section on Deregulated Nutrient-sensing).”
From The Hallmarks of Aging (2013) · cites this paper as Selman et al., 2009
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Rapamycin fed late in life extends lifespan in genetically heterogeneous mice
Harrison, D. E., Strong, R., Sharp, Z. D., Nelson, J. F., Astle, C. M., Flurkey, K., Nadon, N. L., Wilkinson, J. E., Frenkel, K., Carter, C. S., et al. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08221 · Cited by 3,766
Watterson, K. R., Bestow, D., Gallagher, J. R., Hamilton, D. L., Ashford, F. B., Meakin, P. J., & Ashford, M. L. J. (2012) · Neurosignals · doi:10.1159/000334144 · Cited by 3,395
AMPK regulates energy expenditure by modulating NAD+ metabolism and SIRT1 activity
Cantó, C., Gerhart-Hines, Z., Feige, J. N., Lagouge, M., Noriega, L., Milne, J. C., Elliott, P. J., Puigserver, P., & Auwerx, J. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07813 · Cited by 3,300
IGF-1 receptor regulates lifespan and resistance to oxidative stress in mice
Holzenberger, M., Dupont, J., Ducos, B., Leneuve, P., Géloën, A., Even, P. C., Cervera, P., & Le Bouc, Y. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01298 · Cited by 2,109
Absence of S6K1 protects against age- and diet-induced obesity while enhancing insulin sensitivity
Um, S. H., Frigerio, F., Watanabe, M., Picard, F., Joaquin, M., Sticker, M., Fumagalli, S., Allegrini, P. R., Kozma, S. C., Auwerx, J., et al. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02866 · Cited by 1,677
Self-citationAMPK and PPARδ Agonists Are Exercise Mimetics
Narkar, V. A., Downes, M., Yu, R. T., Embler, E., Wang, Y.-X., Banayo, E., Mihaylova, M. M., Nelson, M. C., Zou, Y., Juguilon, H., et al. (2008) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.06.051 · Cited by 1,222
AMPK: An Emerging Drug Target for Diabetes and the Metabolic Syndrome
Zhang, B. B., Zhou, G., & Li, C. (2009) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2009.03.012 · Cited by 1,042
Greer, E. L., Dowlatshahi, D., Banko, M. R., Villen, J., Hoang, K., Blanchard, D., Gygi, S. P., & Brunet, A. (2007) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2007.08.047 · Cited by 801
Functionally significant insulin-like growth factor I receptor mutations in centenarians
Suh, Y., Atzmon, G., Cho, M.-O., Hwang, D., Liu, B., Leahy, D. J., Barzilai, N., & Cohen, P. (2008) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0705467105 · Cited by 703
Nutrient overload, insulin resistance, and ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1, S6K1
Um, S. H., D'Alessio, D., & Thomas, G. (2006) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2006.05.003 · Cited by 690
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 901–999 of 999
Genes, pathways and metabolism in ageing
Slack, C., & Partridge, L. (2013) · Drug Discovery Today Disease Models · doi:10.1016/j.ddmod.2013.01.002 · Cited by 4
Self-citationHolness, M. J., Sugden, P. H., Silvestre, M. P., & Sugden, M. C. (2012) · Expert Review of Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1586/eem.12.9 · Cited by 4
Pagán‐Mercado, G., Santiago, E., Akamine, P., & Rodríguez-Medina, J. R. (2012) · BMC Cell Biology · doi:10.1186/1471-2121-13-13 · Cited by 4
“TOR is important for nutrient sensing and is believed to play an important role in life span extension [24-27].”
Longevity as a Complex Genetic Trait
Sutphin, G. L., & Korstanje, R. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-411596-5.00001-0 · Cited by 4
Dai, D., Chiao, Y. A., Wessells, R. J., Bodmer, R., Szeto, H. H., & Rabinovitch, P. S. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-411596-5.00017-4 · Cited by 4
Sutphin, G. L., & Kaeberlein, M. R. (2010) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-378638-8.00010-5 · Cited by 4
The Biology of Aging: Implications for Diseases of Aging and Health Care in the Twenty‐First Century
Watt, D. F. (2014) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118730676.ch1 · Cited by 4
Regan, J. C., Lu, Y., Ureña, E., Meilenbrock, R. L., Catterson, J. H., Kißler, D., & Partridge, L. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.10.22.465415 · Cited by 4
Self-citationPolu, P. R., & Mishra, S. (2025) · Journal of Neurogenetics · doi:10.1080/01677063.2025.2571127 · Cited by 3
“Mice with brain-specific insulin receptor knockout display enhanced longevity and improved cognitive function in old age, suggesting that reduced neuronal insulin signalling can be neuroprotective (Selman et al. , 2009; Taguchi et al. , 2007).”
A hierarchy of causes of death in senescent C. elegans
Wang, H., Kern, C. C., Hong, C. N., Allende, A. S., Qiao, J., Zhang, A., Fan, Y., Ezcurra, M., & Gems, D. (2026) · npj Aging · doi:10.1038/s41514-026-00354-0 · Cited by 3
“For example, rsks-1(ok1255) , affecting S6 kinase in the mTOR pathway, modestly increases mean lifespan (+20%), but in a daf-2(e1370) background it causes a massive ~360% increase relative to daf-2 alone (Chen et al., 2013; Selman et al., 2009).”
Self-citationDietary Restriction in C. elegans
Zhang, Y., & Mair, W. B. (2016) · Healthy ageing and longevity · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-44703-2_16 · Cited by 4
Rege-1 promotes C. elegans survival by modulating IIS and TOR pathways
Tsai, Y.-T., Chang, C.-H., & Tsai, H. (2023) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1010869 · Cited by 3
Caloric Restriction Reprograms Adipose Tissues in Rhesus Monkeys
Clark, J. P., Rhoads, T. W., McIlwain, S. J., Polewski, M. A., Pavelec, D. M., Colman, R. J., & Anderson, R. M. (2025) · Aging Cell · doi:10.1111/acel.70254 · Cited by 3
“Similarly, ribosome pathways are upregulated in the liver of mice on long-term CR and in genetic models of longevity (Selman et al. 2009).”
Nishizono, S., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Ohata, Y., & Chiba, T. (2017) · The Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine · doi:10.7600/jpfsm.6.201 · Cited by 3
Rožman, P. J., Jazbec, K., & Jež, M. (2018) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.71764 · Cited by 4
Protein Structure and Function in Aging and Age-Related Diseases
Mittal, A., & Rath, P. C. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-32-9005-1_1 · Cited by 3
Borland, G., Wilkie, S. E., Thomson, J., Wang, Z., Tullet, J. M. A., Alic, N., & Selman, C. (2024) · Aging Cell · doi:10.1111/acel.14141 · Cited by 3
“…to WT females particularly evident at mid-life (Figure 1c–e; Figure S3), similar to our previously findings in long-lived IIS and mTOR mutants (Selman et al., 2008, 2009), indicating that reduced Pol III activity may help maintain bone health FIGURE 1 (a) Mendelian frequencies of mice born…”
BackgroundMethodResultSelf-citationSch9S6K controls DNA repair and DNA damage response efficiency in aging cells
Lucca, C., Ferrari, E., Shubassi, G., Ajazi, A., Choudhary, R., Bruhn, C., Matafora, V., Bachi, A., & Foiani, M. (2024) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114281 · Cited by 3
Sidekick No More Neural Translation Control by p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1
Bhattacharya, A. (2018) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190686307.013.10 · Cited by 3
Chen, D., Xu, W., Wang, Y., Ye, Y., Wang, Y., Yu, M., Gao, J., Wei, J., Dong, Y., Zhang, H., et al. (2019) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2019.10.076 · Cited by 4
Hahm, J., Nirmala, F. S., Choi, P. G., Seo, H., Ha, T. Y., Jung, C. H., & Ahn, J. (2023) · Aging · doi:10.18632/aging.204477 · Cited by 3
“DR-induced longevity is also associated with the modulation of the TOR/S6K signaling pathway [31–33].”
Molecular Characterization and Functional Analysis of Cashmere Goat Mammalian Target of Rapamycin
Liang, Y., Bao, W., Bao, C., Miao, X.-F., Hao, H., Li, S., Wang, Z., & Liu, D. (2011) · DNA and Cell Biology · doi:10.1089/dna.2011.1393 · Cited by 3
“…mTOR is active in diabetes (Fraenkel et al. , 2008; Zoncu et al. , 2010), obesity (Um et al. , 2004; Chakraborty et al. , 2010), the nervous system (Li et al. , 2010; Neasta et al. , 2010), aging (Selman et al. , 2009; Kapahi et al. , 2010) and in diverse immune cells (Powell and Delgoffe, 2010).”
Arum, O., Saleh, J. K., Boparai, R. K., Turner, J. G., Kopchick, J. J., Khardori, R. K., & Bartke, A. (2014) · F1000Research · doi:10.12688/f1000research.5378.1 · Cited by 2
“The methods used derived from standard methodologies previously used “to analyze general activity and exploratory drive” [Crawley, 2007; Selman et al., 2009].”
MethodWillett, J. D., Podugu, N., Sudama, G., Kopecký, J., & Isbister, J. D. (2010) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glq036 · Cited by 3
Inoue, S. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-802005-0.00043-4 · Cited by 4
Cellular senescence, mTOR signaling pathway and polyphenol
., A. (2023) · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research · doi:10.33545/26174693.2022.v6.i2a.155 · Cited by 8
A Biological Perspective of Ageing
Armbrecht, H. J. (2012) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119952930.ch1 · Cited by 3
Regan, J. C., Lu, Y., Bolukbasi, E., Khericha, M., & Partridge, L. (2018) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/356295 · Cited by 3
Self-citationSmith, H. J., Lanjuin, A., Sharma, A., Prabhakar, A., Tabakovic, E., Sehgal, R., & Mair, W. B. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.08.12.456148 · Cited by 3
The caloric restriction fallacy, rodent diet aids and the tumor suppression theory of agingPreprint
Wolf, A. M. (2021) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/a2689 · Cited by 2
Inhibition of an immunometabolic axis of mTORC1 activation extends mammalian healthspanPreprint
Widjaja, A. A., Lim, W., Viswanathan, S., Chothani, S. P., Corden, B., Goh, J. W. T., Tan, J., Pua, C. J., Lim, R., Singh, B. K., et al. (2023) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2023.07.09.548250 · Cited by 3
Self-citationDutt, M., Liao, L., Kim, H. J., Blazev, R., Chan, A. S. M., Kore, H., Bezawork‐Geleta, A., Dong, L., Rivera, S., Wee, N. K. Y., et al. (2025) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-025-68106-4 · Cited by 2
“Further supporting this hypothesis, female mice lacking the short isoform of P70S6K (S6K1) have increased longevity 81 .”
Molecular mechanisms and recent advances in cellular senescence
Hussain, A., Tatar, M., & Gong, R. (2026) · Cell & Bioscience · doi:10.1186/s13578-026-01596-x · Cited by 2
“…of senescence by suppressing the expression of cytokine IL-1A, that in turn reduces the expression of NF-κB regulated inflammatory genes [419]. mTOR indirectly phosphorylates RNA-binding protein ZFP36L1 through MK2 (Also known as MAPKAPK2), thereby suppressing the ability of ZFP36L1 to…”
Rose, A., Muthukumarasamy, K. M., Dasari, H., Gaudreau, P., & Hiram, R. (2026) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2026.103266 · Cited by 2
Molecular Characterization and Expression Analysis of S6K1 in Cashmere Goats (Capra hircus)
Manlin, W., Bao, W., Xiyan, H., Xu, Z., Wang, Y., & Wang, Z. (2013) · Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences · doi:10.5713/ajas.2012.12710 · Cited by 2
“…autophagy (Wang et al., 2012; Xu et al., 2012), diabetes (Melnik, 2012; Moreno-Navarrete et al., 2012), obesity (Medeiros et al., 2011; Melnik, 2012), aging (Selman et al., 2009; Zoncu et al., 2011), and various diseases and disorders. p70S6K also regulates cellular and organismal physiology.”
BackgroundEndothelial Alterations in Aging
Wajngarten, M., Nussbacher, A., Dourado, P. M. M., & Chagas, A. C. P. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-812348-5.00018-0 · Cited by 2
Goto, S. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-7977-3_1 · Cited by 2
Satoh, A. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-7977-3_18 · Cited by 2
Diet restriction-induced mitochondrial signaling and healthy aging
Pinkerton, M., & Barrientos, A. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90256-4.00027-8 · Cited by 2
Baghdadi, M., Hinterding, H. M., Gehrmann, T., Putter, P. C., Neuerburg, M., Lakenberg, N., van den Akker, E. B., Slagboom, P. E., Deelen, J., & Partridge, L. (2025) · GeroScience · doi:10.1007/s11357-025-01699-2 · Cited by 3
“Several studies using either pharmaceutical approaches (e.g. rapamycin) or genetic models (e.g. ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1 (S6K1) knockout in mice) have shown that the inhibition of mTORC1 leads to an extension of lifespan [45–48].”
Self-citationDeciphering the physical properties of cell fate decision making in mTOR signaling
Liu, Z., Xu, F., Qi, H., Jin, J., Jiang, J., Shuai, J., & Li, X. (2025) · Physical review. E · doi:10.1103/tgzc-vr4q · Cited by 2
Xu, B., Hull, A. J., Hill, O. N. M., Kobal, N., Ureña, E., Partridge, L., & Alic, N. (2025) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3003250 · Cited by 2
Self-citationS6K1: reducing the RiSKs of aging
Bedford, D. C. (2010) · Disease Models & Mechanisms · doi:10.1242/dmm.005199 · Cited by 2
An atypical switch for metabolism and ageing
Selman, C., & Withers, D. J. (2017) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature21500 · Cited by 2
Self-citationMechanisms of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Ageing and Targets for Hematopoietic Tumour Prevention
Liao, M., & Wang, J. (2018) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-1117-8_8 · Cited by 2
Targeting tissue-specific metabolic signaling pathways in aging: the promise and limitations
Hu, F., & Liu, F. (2013) · Protein & Cell · doi:10.1007/s13238-013-3077-y · Cited by 2
Leohr, J. K., Luffer, D. R., Luo, M., DeBrota, D. J., Green, C., Mabry, T. E., & Suico, J. G. (2017) · The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology · doi:10.1002/jcph.1032 · Cited by 2
Irvine, E. E., Katsouri, L., Plattner, F., Al‐Qassab, H., Al-Nackkash, R., Bates, G. P., & Withers, D. J. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52391-3 · Cited by 2
Self-citationParasitic worm-derived ES-62 promotes health- and life-span in high calorie diet-fed micePreprint
Crowe, J., Lumb, F. E., Doonan, J., Broussard, M., Tarafdar, A., Pineda, M. A., Landabaso, C., Mulvey, L., Hoskisson, P. A., Babayan, S. A., et al. (2019) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/622753 · Cited by 3
Self-citationSin‐Chan, P., Gosalia, N., Gao, C., Hout, C. V. V., Ye, B., Marcketta, A., Li, A. H., O’Dushlaine, C. T., Li, D., Overton, J. D., et al. (2020) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2020.07.19.188789 · Cited by 2
Kakoty, V., Sarathlal, K. C., Dubey, S. K., Yang, C. H., & Taliyan, R. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-472911/v1 · Cited by 2
“Recent studies have con rmed the role of rapa as an autophagy inducer and promotor of delayed aging extending lifespan in mice neurodegenerative models(Selman et al., 2009).”
BackgroundSpilman, P. R., Podlutskaya, N., Hart, M. J., Debnath, J., Gorostiza, O. F., Bredesen, D. E., Richardson, A., Strong, R., & Galván, V. (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/annotation/05c1b976-7eab-4154-808d-0526e604b8eb · Cited by 2
Spilman, P. R., Podlutskaya, N., Hart, M. J., Debnath, J., Gorostiza, O. F., Bredesen, D. E., Richardson, A. G., Strong, R., & Galván, V. (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/annotation/85294f34-4d64-4189-b4c8-b1d77c0b3908 · Cited by 2
Das, P., Aballay, A., & Singh, J. (2023) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.89572.1 · Cited by 2
Atlas of Lysosomal Aging Reveals a Molecular Clock of Storage Disorder-Associated MetabolitesPreprint
Puszynska, A. M., Nguyen, T. P., Cangelosi, A. L., Armani, A., Roberts, J. M., Singh, K. A., Cameron, J. C., Tseyang, T., Liu, G. Y., Lai, S., et al. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.09.25.678303 · Cited by 2
González-Meljem, J. M., Haston, S., Gallage, S., & Innes, A. J. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-95387-8_3 · Cited by 1
Protein kinase modulation for anti-aging intervention
Muñoz, M. F., Argüelles, S., Ayala, A., & Marotta, F. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-823679-6.00011-4 · Cited by 1
Distinct, common and synergistic effects of insulin and IGF-1 receptors on healthy murine ageing
Walker, A. M., Watt, N. T., Yuldasheva, N. Y., Dalmia, S., Conning-Rowland, M. S., Cheng, C. W., Warmke, N., Bridge, K., Brown, O. I., Luk, C., et al. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36457 · Cited by 1
Liu, Z., Wang, J., Zhang, W., Kang, H., Huang, D., Wang, Z., Jiang, G., & Gao, A. (2025) · Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.tox.2025.154271 · Cited by 1
The protein phosphatase 6 subunit SAPS3 modulates lifespan by regulating metabolism
Yang, Y., Kang, D. E., Fan, Q., Hanse, E. A., Bae, H., Barahona, R. A., Shen, X., Ruiz, B. I., Lee, S., Pasterczyk, K. R., et al. (2025) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.adt3879 · Cited by 1
“AMPK is known to suppress the mTOR pathway, and mTOR inhibition has been associated with the promotion of longevity ( 52 , 53 ).”
Ni, Z., Cao, C., Tian, Y., Mu, J., Tian, H., Wang, Z., Zhang, S., Cao, M., Yang, Y., Lim, W. L. F., et al. (2026) · MedComm · doi:10.1002/mco2.70669 · Cited by 1
“Additionally, knockout of the mTORC1-dependent S6K1 extends lifespan specifically in female mice, with no longevity benefit for males [ 73 ].”
Bench to bedside: is rapamycin headed for the docTOR?
Lamming, D. W. (2026) · GeroScience · doi:10.1007/s11357-026-02306-8 · Cited by 1
“Similar to the results found in model organisms, at least some of the benefits are likely mediated via reduced signaling through S6K1, as deletion of S6K1 ( Rps6kb1 ) extends lifespan [22, 23].”
Majeed, S. T., Majeed, R., & Andrabi, K. I. (2026) · FEBS Journal · doi:10.1111/febs.70612 · Cited by 1
“Beyond its classical functions, recent studies suggest that S6K1 deletion increases lifespan and reduces age-related pathologies, including bone, immune, and motor dysfunction, as well as insulin resistance [4,5].”
Cellular Senescence and Aging: Mechanisms, Disease Convergence, and Therapeutic Frontiers
Cai, G., Ren, J., Wang, L., Wu, Y., Wang, H., Cao, X., Shang, H., Hou, X., Wang, Y., Xue, H., et al. (2026) · MedComm · doi:10.1002/mco2.70827 · Cited by 2
“…[ 92 ], while inhibition of the downstream effector S6K1 recapitulates caloric restriction (CR) transcriptomics and extends mammalian lifespan [ 93 ], an effect dependent on endolysosomal integrity in the fat body, where S6K hyperactivation distorts lysosomal morphology and triggers…”
TOR: A Conserved Nutrient-Sensing Pathway that Determines Life-Span Across Species
Kapahi, P., & Kockel, L. (2010) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-378638-8.00009-9 · Cited by 2
Monitoring Nutrient Signaling Through the Longevity Protein p66SHC1
Ranieri, S. C., & Pani, G. (2012) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-62703-239-1_23 · Cited by 1
Organelle Stress and mTOR in Aging-Associated Inflammation
Pani, G. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-397803-5.00014-9 · Cited by 1
Логаткина, Владимировна, Л. А., Bondar', I. V., Станиславович, Б. С., & Terekhov, I. V. (2016) · Journal of New Medical Technologies · doi:10.12737/18561 · Cited by 1
“Выявленное сочетание ингибирования АКТ/p70S6K1 с подавлением продукции перекисей и повышением уровня антиоксидантов, определяют формирование антивозрастного и противоопухолевого действия микроволн [15-17, 22].”
A causal role of ATM- and NEMO-dependent NF-κB activation in DNA damage-induced senescence and aging
Zhao, J. (2016) · D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh) · Cited by 1
mTOR, Aging, and Cancer: A Dangerous Link
Sharp, Z. D., & Hasty, P. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-2-8178-0492-7_13 · Cited by 2
Balistreri, C. R. (2017) · UNIPA Springer series · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-55107-4_3 · Cited by 1
Astaf’ev, A. A. (2017) · OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network) · Cited by 1
Exercise-Mediated Autophagy and Brain Aging
Kou, X., Zhang, H., Guo, Y. L., Kirberger, M., & Chen, N. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-4525-9_6 · Cited by 1
Bostner, J. (2013) · Linköping University Electronic Press eBooks · doi:10.3384/diss.diva-100903 · Cited by 1
Atlos Labs and the quest for immortality: but can we live longer right now?
Blagosklonny, M. V. (2022) · Oncoscience · doi:10.18632/oncoscience.552 · Cited by 1
Invertebrate model organisms for aging research
Shukla, A. K., Scott, A., & Giniger, E. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90235-9.00004-5 · Cited by 1
The central role of Pin1 in age-related cancer signaling pathways
Xie, G., Okuda, S., Gao, J., Wu, T., Jeong, J., Lu, K. P., & Zhou, X. Z. (2025) · Seminars in Cancer Biology · doi:10.1016/j.semcancer.2025.05.011 · Cited by 3
Longevity Pathways in Mammalian Stem Cells
Brunet, A., Mahmoudi, S., Mancini, E., Rafalski, V. A., & Webb, A. E. (2014) · Annual Review of Gerontology and Geriatrics · doi:10.1891/0198-8794.34.1 · Cited by 1
Aging in the Single-Celled Eukaryote, S. cerevisiae
He, C. Z., & Kennedy, B. K. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-7091-1232-8_2 · Cited by 1
Ackerman, D., & Gems, D. (2012) · Cited by 1
Self-citationMocchegiani, E. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-801816-3.00005-4 · Cited by 1
Circadian Clocks and mTOR Signaling
Gupta, R., & Kondratov, R. V. (2017) · Healthy ageing and longevity · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-64543-8_9 · Cited by 1
Dietary Polyphenols for Active and Healthy Ageing
Testai, L., & Calderone, V. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-3552-9_7 · Cited by 1
Effect of caloric restriction on aging and neurodegenerative diseases
Анатольевна, Ф. Ю., & Мурашев, Б. Ю. (2022) · Zhurnal «Patologicheskaia fiziologiia i eksperimental`naia terapiia» · doi:10.25557/0031-2991.2022.03.166-176 · Cited by 1
Zhao, C., Lin, C., Zhang, S., Wang, Y., Xu, S., Wang, D., & Guo, C. (2023) · Crustaceana · doi:10.1163/15685403-bja10273 · Cited by 1
mTOR Signaling by Amino Acid Nutrients
Yan, L., & Lamb, R. F. (2010) · The Enzymes · doi:10.1016/s1874-6047(10)28004-6 · Cited by 1
Mouse Models to Explore the Aging Lung
Wang, M., & Deshpande, D. A. (2014) · doi:10.1002/9781118396292.ch9 · Cited by 1
Trindade, L. S., Park, S., Komatsu, T., Yamaza, H., Hayashi, H., Mori, R., Chiba, T., Kuramoto, K., & Shimokawa, I. (2011) · Nagasaki University's Academic Output SITE (Nagasaki University) · doi:10.11343/amn.55.85 · Cited by 1
Nucleotide regulation of AMP-activated protein kinase
Underwood, E. (2013) · UCL Discovery (University College London) · Cited by 1
Emran, S. (2015) · UCL Discovery (University College London) · Cited by 1
Proteostatic Signaling & Control of Protein SynthesisPreprint
Keefe, A. (2018) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints201809.0029.v1
“and protect against protein misfolding diseases by improving proteostasis [6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13].”
BackgroundTelomerase inhibition causes premature senescence of fetal guinea pig muscle cellsPreprint
Hallows, S. E., Regnault, T. R. H., & Betts, D. H. (2020) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2020.02.21.959320 · Cited by 1
Maiti, S., Bhattacharya, K., Wider, D., Hany, D., Panasenko, O. O., Bernasconi, L., Hulo, N., & Picard, D. (2023) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.88658.1 · Cited by 1
Das, P., Aballay, A., & Singh, J. (2024) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.89572.2 · Cited by 1
Exposing the core genetic drivers of chronological aging in yeast cellsPreprint
Cruz-Bonilla, E., Campos, S. E., Funes, S., Abreu‐Goodger, C., & DeLuna, A. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.03.23.644847 · Cited by 1
“Deletion of the ribosomal protein s6 has also been shown to increase lifespan in mice [67].”
A Chemical-Genetic Interaction Matrix Reveals Drug Mechanism and Genetic ArchitecturePreprint
Coulombe‐Huntington, J., Bertomeu, T., Huard, C., Chatr‐aryamontri, A., St‐Cyr, D. J., Sánchez‐Osuna, M., Papadopoli, D. J., Normandin, K., Paydar, M., McLaughlan, S., et al. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.01.28.701823 · Cited by 1
Pak, H. H., Sjulstok, E., Palluth, L., & Takahashi, J. S. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.03.03.709429 · Cited by 1
Ribosomal Protein S6 and S6 Kinases
Pende, M., & Treins, C. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9078-9_16
The Contribution of DNA Interstrand Crosslinks to Aging
Robinson, A. R. (2012) · D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)
Metadata
- Authors
- Selman, C., Tullet, J. M. A., Wieser, D., Irvine, E., Lingard, S. J., Choudhury, A. I., Claret, M., Al-Qassab, H., Carmignac, D., Ramadani, F., Woods, A., Robinson, I. C. A., Schuster, E., Batterham, R. L., Kozma, S. C., Thomas, G., Carling, D., Okkenhaug, K., Thornton, J. M., Partridge, L., Gems, D., & Withers, D. J.
- Affiliations
- University College London (GB)
- European Bioinformatics Institute (GB)
- Institute of Healthy Ageing, Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University College London, London WC1E 6JJ, UK.
- Medical Research Council (GB)
- Babraham Institute (GB)
- Imperial College London (GB)
- University of Cincinnati (US)
- Corresponding author
- Selman, Colin
- Withers, Dominic J.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2009-10-02
- Volume
- 326
- Issue
- 5949
- Pages
- 140-144
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- PMC
- PMC4954603
- OpenAlex
- W2014892893
- Cited by
- 1,120
- References
- 29
- Citations by year
- 2026: 26 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 38 · 2023: 64 · 2022: 50 · 2021: 59 · 2020: 57 · 2019: 58 · 2018: 73 · 2017: 65 · 2016: 57 · 2015: 82 · 2014: 84 · 2013: 90 · 2012: 107
- FWCI
- 29.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- BIROn (Birkbeck, University of London) (submittedVersion)
- ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) (submittedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent) (submittedVersion)
- Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust (066750)
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBS/E/B/0000C236, BBS/E/B/0000M979)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Aging › Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
- Keywords
- ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1, mTOR signaling, caloric restriction, aging, lifespan, AMPK, age-related bone loss, immune dysfunction, motor impairment, insulin resistance
- MeSH terms
- Aging, Animals, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Insulin, Liver, Longevity, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Motor Activity, Protein Kinases, Transcription, Genetic, Signal Transduction, Bone Density, Gene Expression, T-Lymphocyte Subsets, Gene Deletion, Muscle, Skeletal, Caloric Restriction, Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDa, Mice, Adipose Tissue, White, AMP-Activated Protein Kinases, TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review