The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Highly Variable El Niño–Southern Oscillation Throughout the Holocene
Abstract
ENSO Variability: The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the most energetic, quasiperiodic climate oscillation in the world—every few years warming large expanses of the surface equatorial Pacific Ocean surface and impacting temperatures and rainfall patterns across the globe. A pressing question, in the context of global warming, is whether ENSO might be affected by the rising atmospheric temperatures caused by anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. Climate models do not agree on the answer to this question, but one place to look for data about how global temperatures might influence ENSO is the record of past ENSO variability. Cobb et al. (p. 67 ) present a record of ENSO variability spanning the past 7000 years, in an attempt better to define its response to insolation forcing over this same period. The findings reveal high variability in ENSO behavior that has no clear dependence on insolation, which implies that a link to warming, if it exists, may be difficult to detect.
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Cites
Improvements to NOAA’s Historical Merged Land–Ocean Surface Temperature Analysis (1880–2006)
Smith, T. M., Reynolds, R. W., Peterson, T. C., & Lawrimore, J. (2008) · Journal of Climate · doi:10.1175/2007jcli2100.1 · Cited by 2,923
El Niño Modoki and its possible teleconnection
Ashok, K., Behera, S. K., Rao, S. A., Weng, H., & Yamagata, T. (2007) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans · doi:10.1029/2006jc003798 · Cited by 2,721
Millennial- and orbital-scale changes in the East Asian monsoon over the past 224,000 years
Wang, Y., Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., Kong, X., Shao, X., Chen, S., Wu, J., Jiang, X., Wang, X., & An, Z. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature06692 · Cited by 1,948
Self-citationMoy, C. M., Seltzer, G. O., Rodbell, D. T., & Anderson, D. M. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01194 · Cited by 1,595
The impact of global warming on the tropical Pacific Ocean and El Niño
Collins, M., An, S.-I., Cai, W., Ganachaud, A., Guilyardi, E., Jin, F.-F., Jochum, M., Lengaigne, M., Power, S., Timmermann, A., et al. (2010) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo868 · Cited by 1,230
El Niño/Southern Oscillation and tropical Pacific climate during the last millennium
Cobb, K. M., Charles, C. D., Cheng, H., & Edwards, R. L. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01779 · Cited by 924
Self-citationVariability in the El Niño-Southern Oscillation Through a Glacial-Interglacial Cycle
Tudhope, A. W., Chilcott, C. P., McCulloch, M. T., Cook, E. R., Chappell, J., Ellam, R. M., Lea, D. W., Lough, J. M., & Shimmield, G. B. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1057969 · Cited by 909
Holocene changes in eastern tropical Pacific climate inferred from a Galápagos lake sediment record
Conroy, J. L., Overpeck, J. T., Cole, J. E., Shanahan, T. M., & Steinitz-Kannan, M. (2008) · Quaternary Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.02.015 · Cited by 712
An ~15,000-Year Record of El Niño-Driven Alluviation in Southwestern Ecuador
Rodbell, D. T., Seltzer, G. O., Anderson, D. M., Abbott, M. B., Enfield, D. B., & Newman, J. H. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.283.5401.516 · Cited by 711
Are historical records sufficient to constrain ENSO simulations?
Wittenberg, A. T. (2009) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/2009gl038710 · Cited by 539
Cited by
El Niño–Southern Oscillation complexity
Timmermann, A., An, S.-I., Kug, J.-S., Jin, F.-F., Cai, W., Capotondi, A., Cobb, K. M., Lengaigne, M., McPhaden, M. J., Stuecker, M. F., et al. (2018) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0252-6 · Cited by 1,204
Self-citationCapotondi, A., Wittenberg, A. T., Newman, M., Di Lorenzo, E., Yu, J.-Y., Braconnot, P., Cole, J., Dewitte, B., Giese, B., Guilyardi, E., et al. (2015) · Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society · doi:10.1175/bams-d-13-00117.1 · Cited by 1,073
Self-citationCai, W., Santoso, A., Wang, G., Yeh, S.-W., An, S.-I., Cobb, K. M., Collins, M., Guilyardi, E., Jin, F.-F., Kug, J.-S., et al. (2015) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/nclimate2743 · Cited by 891
Self-citationChanging El Niño–Southern Oscillation in a warming climate
Cai, W., Santoso, A., Collins, M., Dewitte, B., Karamperidou, C., Kug, J.-S., Lengaigne, M., McPhaden, M. J., Stuecker, M. F., Taschetto, A. S., et al. (2021) · Nature Reviews Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43017-021-00199-z · Cited by 702
Self-citationThe Defining Characteristics of ENSO Extremes and the Strong 2015/2016 El Niño
Santoso, A., Mcphaden, M. J., & Cai, W. (2017) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1002/2017rg000560 · Cited by 549
Metadata
- Authors
- Cobb, K. M., Westphal, N., Sayani, H. R., Watson, J. T., Di Lorenzo, E., Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., & Charles, C. D.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2013-01-04
- Volume
- 339
- Issue
- 6115
- Pages
- 67-70
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1987683141
- Cited by
- 484
- References
- 29
- FWCI
- 34.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Cobb, K. M., Westphal, N., Sayani, H. R., Watson, J. T., Di Lorenzo, E., Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., & Charles, C. D. (2013). Highly Variable El Niño–Southern Oscillation Throughout the Holocene. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1228246
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