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Structure and Function of Lipopolysaccharide Binding Protein
Abstract
The primary structure of lipopolysaccharide binding protein (LBP), a trace plasma protein that binds to the lipid A moiety of bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPSs), was deduced by sequencing cloned complementary DNA. LBP shares sequence identity with another LPS binding protein found in granulocytes, bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein, and with cholesterol ester transport protein of the plasma. LBP may control the response to LPS under physiologic conditions by forming high-affinity complexes with LPS that bind to monocytes and macrophages, which then secrete tumor necrosis factor. The identification of this pathway for LPS-induced monocyte stimulation may aid in the development of treatments for diseases in which Gram-negative sepsis or endotoxemia are involved.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Schumann, R. R., Leong, S. R., Flaggs, G. W., Gray, P. W., Wright, S. D., Mathison, J. C., Tobias, P. S., & Ulevitch, R. J.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1990-09-21
- Volume
- 249
- Issue
- 4975
- Pages
- 1429-1431
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2064626913
- Cited by
- 1,672
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 23.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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