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A Fermi-degenerate three-dimensional optical lattice clock
Open accessAbstract
Making a denser optical lattice clock: Some of today's most advanced clocks are made up of large numbers of atoms lined up in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice. The numbers improve clock stability, but atomic interactions can limit accuracy. Campbell et al. loaded their fermionic strontium atoms into a 3D optical lattice. The low temperatures and strong interactions ensured that the atoms avoided one another, resulting in a neat pattern where each lattice site was occupied by exactly one atom. This ordering reduced the influence of interactions on the clock's accuracy, whereas the high density of atoms enabled by the 3D geometry improved the precision. Science , this issue p. 90
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“Some recent techniques such as three-dimensional optical lattice clocks [104] allow to greatly improve the integration times necessary to attain some specified accuracy for the clock.”
From Chronometric Geodesy: Methods and Applications (2019) · cites this paper as [104]
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Sorted by citations
Atomic clock performance enabling geodesy below the centimetre level
McGrew, W. F., Zhang, X., Fasano, R. J., Schäffer, S. A., Beloy, K., Nicolodi, D., Brown, R. C., Hinkley, N., Milani, G., Schioppo, M., et al. (2018) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0738-2 · Cited by 727
1.5 μ m Lasers with Sub-10 mHz Linewidth
Matei, D. G., Legero, T., Häfner, S., Grebing, C., Weyrich, R., Zhang, W., Sonderhouse, L., Robinson, J. M., Ye, J., Riehle, F., et al. (2017) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.118.263202 · Cited by 575
Self-citationQuantum Simulators: Architectures and Opportunities
Altman, E., Brown, K. R., Carleo, G., Carr, L. D., Demler, E., Chin, C., DeMarco, B., Economou, S. E., Eriksson, M. A., Fu, K. C., et al. (2021) · PRX Quantum · doi:10.1103/prxquantum.2.017003 · Cited by 658
Self-citationDemonstration of 4.8 × 10−17 stability at 1 s for two independent optical clocks
Oelker, E., Hutson, R. B., Kennedy, C. J., Sonderhouse, L., Bothwell, T., Goban, A., Kedar, D., Sanner, C., Robinson, J. M., Marti, G. E., et al. (2019) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/s41566-019-0493-4 · Cited by 475
Self-citationTools for quantum simulation with ultracold atoms in optical lattices
Schäfer, F., Fukuhara, T., Sugawa, S., Takasu, Y., & Takahashi, Y. (2020) · Nature Reviews Physics · doi:10.1038/s42254-020-0195-3 · Cited by 488
Metadata
- Authors
- Campbell, S. L., Hutson, R. B., Marti, G. E., Goban, A., Darkwah Oppong, N., McNally, R. L., Sonderhouse, L., Robinson, J. M., Zhang, W., Bloom, B. J., & Ye, J.
- Affiliations
- National Institute of Standards and Technology (US)
- JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and University of Colorado Boulder, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
- Corresponding author
- Campbell, S. L.
- Hutson, R. B.
- Ye, J.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2017-10-06
- Volume
- 358
- Issue
- 6359
- Pages
- 90-94
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2949618864
- Semantic Scholar
- 51b96167c3f995faf85982f7a72342bc0de0c14a
- Cited by
- 384
- References
- 63
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 33 · 2024: 35 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 49 · 2021: 38 · 2020: 50 · 2019: 68 · 2018: 61 · 2017: 6
- FWCI
- 24.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder) (submittedVersion)
- MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation (award287270)
- National Institute of Standards and Technology (award287271)
- Air Force Office of Scientific Research (award307994, MURI)
- Defense Sciences Office, DARPA (award287272)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Advanced Frequency and Time Standards
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Keywords
- optical lattice clock, three-dimensional optical lattice, Fermi degeneracy, interatomic interactions, clock stability, atomic density, ultracold atoms
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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