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Disruption of CXCR2-Mediated MDSC Tumor Trafficking Enhances Anti-PD1 Efficacy
Open accessAbstract
Preventing trafficking of myeloid-derived suppressor cells to the tumor site enhances the efficiency of checkpoint blockade.
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“Notably, data from various mouse models indicate that disrupting the CXCR1/2–MDSC axis in tumours is therapeutically efficacious across a wide variety of solid cancers166–172.”
From The current state of the art and future trends in RAS-targeted cancer therapies (2022) · cites this paper as [168]
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“In support of this approach, Highfill and colleagues recently demonstrated a role for inhibiting the trafficking of myeloid suppressor cells into tumors by disruption of CXCR2 signaling as a strategy for unveiling the antitumor activity of anti–PD-1 therapy (34).”
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“However, our results further argue in favor of the convenience of pharmacologically inhibiting IL-8 as previously carried out in xenografted mouse models and currently in clinical trials with neutralizing antibodies (51) and small drug inhibitors (52).”
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“Considering that reduced infiltration of MDSCs has been reported to correlate with enhanced immunotherapeutic efficacy in various cancer types, 22 29 30 we sought to test if targeting YTHDF1 augments anti-PD1 therapy in CRC.”
Bilušić, M., Heery, C. R., Collins, J. M., Donahue, R. N., Palena, C., Madan, R. A., Karzai, F. H., Marté, J. L., Strauss, J., Gatti-Mays, M. E., et al. (2019) · Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer · doi:10.1186/s40425-019-0706-x · Cited by 274
IL8, Neutrophils, and NETs in a Collusion against Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy
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“11), and neutrophils, withmajor implications for antitumor immunity (12).”
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“Depletion of MDSCs or inhibiting MDSCs function mitigates cancer progression (52, 53).”
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Cancer Stemness Meets Immunity: From Mechanism to Therapy
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“Additional work has shown that CXCR2 blockade enhances the efficacy of anti-PD-1 ab immunotherapy in models of both pancreatic cancer and sarcoma (8-10).”
BackgroundClinical cancer immunotherapy: Current progress and prospects
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“CXCR2 is also essential for the recruitment of TANs in various cancers (32, 33).”
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“The presence of immunosuppressive cells like MDSCs in the tumormicroenvironment canbe amajor impediment to immunebased therapies (53).”
BackgroundInhibiting myeloid-derived suppressor cell trafficking enhances T cell immunotherapy
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“CXCR2 blockade using a commercially available anti–mouse CXCR2 mAb (12).”
MethodThe TRAIL-Induced Cancer Secretome Promotes a Tumor-Supportive Immune Microenvironment via CCR2
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“GR1+ cells (Highfill et al., 2014; Toh et al., 2011), we compared myeloid immune cell infiltration in the microenvironment of FADD-proficient and FADD-deficient tumors.”
BackgroundCXCL5/CXCR2 axis in tumor microenvironment as potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target
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“CCR5 MDSCs have a higher immunosuppressive activity than CCR5 MDSCs (71), and disruption of MDSC trafficking enhances anti-PD1 therapy (72).”
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“rhabdomyosarcoma system, monotherapy with anti–PD-1 mAbs had limited therapeutic effect; however, inclusion of mAbs against CXCR2, a receptor expressed by myeloidderived suppressor cells, synergized with Ab therapy (65).”
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“Rhabdomyosarcoma induces robust expansion of CXCR2CCD11bCLy6Ghi MDSCs, and CXCR2 deficiency prevents CD11bCLy6Ghi MDSC tumor trafficking.(18) Thus, CXCR2 is identified as a novel target for modulating tumor immune escape and CXCR2CCD11bCLy6Ghi MDSCs are an important suppressive Table 1.”
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“BFT-induced production of IL-8 by human CECs, an NF-kB-dependent factor, and its murine homolog, CXCL1, can direct MDSC recruitment.(23,30) Herein, we demonstrated that ETBF has the capacity to shape the inflammatory environment differently in CECApcþ / vs.”
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Innate Immunity and Cancer Pathophysiology
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Targeting CXCR2 inhibits the progression of lung cancer and promotes therapeutic effect of cisplatin
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“Progression of cancer is usually accompanied with infiltration of MDSCs which makes a delayed treatment of anti-PD1 less benefit [64].”
BackgroundMyeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells in the Tumor Microenvironment
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“In a model of rhabdomyosarcoma, the blocking of CXCR2 prevented the migration of MDSC in to the TME, and interestingly, it also increased the efficacy of PD-1 targeting antibodies (98).”
BackgroundReshaping the Tumor Stroma for Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer
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Cancer Vaccines, Adjuvants, and Delivery Systems
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“Its ligands, IL8 and CXCL5, have been shown to be chemoattractants for PMN-MDSC (32, 38).”
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“To promote local immune suppression MDSC must migrate into the tumor microenvironment, and disruption of this process may affect anti-tumor immune responses (4,17).”
InfluentialHossain, D. M. S., Pal, S. K., Moreira, D., Duttagupta, P. A., Zhang, Q., Won, H., Jones, J. O., D’Apuzzo, M., Forman, S. J., & Kortylewski, M. (2015) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-14-3145 · Cited by 192
“Successful targeting of MDSCs requires identification of functional markers associated with the tumor microenvironment, as shown by promising preclinical results on targeting CXCR2-mediated MDSC tumor trafficking (17).”
Metadata
- Authors
- Highfill, S. L., Cui, Y., Giles, A. J., Smith, J. P., Zhang, H., Morse, E., Kaplan, R. N., & Mackall, C. L.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Mackall, Crystal L.
- Venue
- Science Translational Medicine
- Published
- 2014-05-21
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 237
- Pages
- 237ra67-237ra67
- ISSN
- 1946-6234 (ISSN-L)
- 1946-6242
- PMC
- PMC6980372
- OpenAlex
- W2171524684
- Cited by
- 767
- References
- 50
- Citations by year
- 2026: 55 · 2025: 62 · 2024: 57 · 2023: 83 · 2022: 73 · 2021: 100 · 2020: 91 · 2019: 60 · 2018: 52 · 2017: 52 · 2016: 38 · 2015: 31 · 2014: 12
- FWCI
- 20.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Science Translational Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Cancer Institute (Z01BC011072, Z01BC010566, Z01SC010289)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune cells in cancer
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Chemokine receptors and signaling
- Keywords
- CXCR2, myeloid-derived suppressor cells, tumor immune evasion, anti-PD-1 therapy, rhabdomyosarcoma, pediatric sarcoma, interleukin-8, PD-L1, tumor immunosuppression
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Antigens, Ly, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, Chemotaxis, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Prognosis, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Time Factors, Neoplastic Stem Cells, Case-Control Studies, Cytokines, Interleukin-8, Mice, Knockout, Tumor Escape, Receptors, Interleukin-8B, CD11b Antigen, Cell Line, Tumor, Tumor Burden, Mice, Chemokine CXCL1, Young Adult, Tumor Microenvironment, B7-H1 Antigen
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