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Cloning and Expression of the cDNA for E6-AP, a Protein that Mediates the Interaction of the Human Papillomavirus E6 Oncoprotein with p53

Huibregtse, J M, Scheffner, M, Howley, P M·1993·Molecular and Cellular Biology
DOI 10.1128/mcb.13.2.775
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Abstract

The E6 oncoproteins of the cancer-associated or high-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs) target the cellular p53 protein. The association of E6 with p53 leads to the specific ubiquitination and degradation of p53 in vitro, suggesting a model by which E6 deregulates cell growth control by the elimination of the p53 tumor suppressor protein. Complex formation between E6 and p53 requires an additional cellular factor, designated E6-AP (E6-associated protein), which has a native and subunit molecular mass of approximately 100 kDa. Here we report the purification of E6-AP and the cloning of its corresponding cDNA, which contains a novel open reading frame encoding 865 amino acids. E6-AP, translated in vitro, has the following properties: (i) it associates with wild-type p53 in the presence of the HPV16 E6 protein and simultaneously stimulates the association of E6 with p53, (ii) it associates with the high-risk HPV16 and HPV18 E6 proteins in the absence of p53, and (iii) it induces the E6- and ubiquitin-dependent degradation of p53 in vitro.

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Metadata

Authors
Huibregtse, J. M., Scheffner, M., & Howley, P. M.
Venue
Molecular and Cellular Biology
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Published
1993-02
Volume
13
Issue
2
Pages
775-784
ISSN
  • 0270-7306
  • 1098-5549
DOI
10.1128/mcb.13.2.775
Cited by
233
References
7
Language
en

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