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Cited by 636

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Irritable bowel syndrome in the general population.

Open access
Jones, R., Lydeard, S.·1992·BMJ

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of symptoms compatible with a clinical diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome in the general population. DESIGN: Validated postal questionnaire sent to 2280 subjects randomly selected in 10 year age bands from the lists of eight general practitioners. The Manning criteria were used to define irritable bowel syndrome. SETTING: Urban population in Southampton and mixed urban-rural population in Andover, Hampshire. RESULTS: A response of 71% yielded 1620 questionnaires for analysis, of which 412 (25%) reported more than six episodes of abdominal pain in the preceding year, with 350 (22%) reporting symptoms consistent with the diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome. The male: female ratio was 1:1.38. More subjects with irritable bowel syndrome had constipation and diarrhoea and 35% with the syndrome reported rectal bleeding compared with an overall prevalence of 20%. Other symptoms and conditions including heartburn, dyspepsia, flushing, palpitations, migraine, and urinary symptoms were significantly more common in the group with irritable bowel syndrome. Abdominal pain in childhood was more common in the subjects with irritable bowel syndrome (12%) than without (3%). One third of the group with irritable bowel syndrome had sought medical advice during the study period (male:female ratio 1:1.21); consultation behaviour was influenced by age and the presence of associated symptoms, varied considerably among patients registered with different general practitioners, and was poorly correlated with symptom severity. CONCLUSION: Symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome are present in almost one quarter of the general population and tend to be associated with a number of other complaints and conditions, some of which may reflect smooth muscle dysfunction.

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Crossref · 10.1136/bmj.304.6819.87

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Metadata

Authors
Jones, R., & Lydeard, S.
Venue
BMJ
Publisher
BMJ
Published
1992-01-11
Volume
304
Issue
6819
Pages
87-90
ISSN
  • 0007-1447 (ISSN-L)
  • 0959-8138
  • 1468-5833
OpenAlex
W2045032027
Cited by
636
References
3
FWCI
29.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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