Health equity in England: the Marmot review 10 years on
Open accessAbstract
Ten years after the landmark review on health inequalities in England, coauthor Michael Marmot says the situation has become worse
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Public health has long been under-funded compared with the funding of other areas of health.
“Public health has long been under-funded compared with the funding of other areas of health 145 .”
From Digital technologies in the public-health response to COVID-19 (2020) · cites this paper as [145]
Differences in mental health at baseline are probably attributable to pre-existing social inequalities that have been exacerbated over the past decade.
“But differences in mental health at baseline are probably attributable to pre-existing social inequalities that have been exacerbated over the past decade.32”
From Trajectories of anxiety and depressive symptoms during enforced isolation due to COVID-19 in England: a longitudinal observational study (2021) · cites this paper as [32]
Social determinants are the conditions in the environments where people are born, live, learn, work, play, etc.; these influence (mental) health.
“Social determinants are the conditions in the environments where people are born, live, learn, work, play, etc.; these influence (mental) health [291]”
From Biological, Psychological, and Social Determinants of Depression: A Review of Recent Literature (2021) · cites this paper as [291]
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2019 annual report on education spending in England
Britton, J., Farquharson, C., & Sibieta, L. (2019) · doi:10.1920/re.ifs.2019.0162 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
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Pierce, M., Hope, H., Ford, T., Hatch, S., Hotopf, M., John, A., Kontopantelis, E., Webb, R., Wessely, S., McManus, S., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(20)30308-4 · Cited by 2,621 · see citing works
Digital technologies in the public-health response to COVID-19
Budd, J., Miller, B. S., Manning, E. M., Lampos, V., Zhuang, M., Edelstein, M., Rees, G., Emery, V. C., Stevens, M. M., Keegan, N., et al. (2020) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-020-1011-4 · Cited by 1,195 · see citing works
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National UK programme of community health workers for COVID-19 response
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“This gap highlights a significant divide between professional recognition and practical implementation, a theme echoed in broader research on social determinants of health in mental healthcare [14–15].”
- Authors
- Marmot, M.
- Affiliations
- University College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Marmot, Michael
- ORCID
- Marmot, Michael
- Venue
- BMJ
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2020-02-24
- Volume
- 368
- Pages
- m693
- ISSN
- 1756-1833 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3008881689
- Cited by
- 1,834
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 212 · 2025: 239 · 2024: 295 · 2023: 319 · 2022: 332 · 2021: 291 · 2020: 145 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 150.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- figshare.com
- Licence
- Locations
- BMJ (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- OpenDocs (Institute of Development Studies) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- British Heart Foundation (RG/07/008/23674)
- Economic and Social Research Council (ES/F02679X/1)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Health disparities and outcomes
- Social Sciences › Health › Public Health and Social Inequalities
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Healthcare Systems and Challenges
- Keywords
- health equity, health disparities, Marmot Review, social determinants of health, health policy
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