Cited by 200Sustainability and Climate Change GovernanceEnvironmental Education and SustainabilityEnvironmental Sustainability in Business

Transforming Consumption: From Decoupling, to Behavior Change, to System Changes for Sustainable Consumption

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O'Rourke, Dara, Lollo, Niklas·2015·Annual Review of Environment and Resources

Abstract

Consumption, although often considered an individual choice, is deeply ingrained in behaviors, cultures, and institutions, and is driven and supported by corporate and government practices. Consumption is also at the heart of many of our most critical ecological, health, and social problems. What is referred to broadly as sustainable consumption has primarily focused on making consumption more efficient and gradually decoupling it from energy and resource use. We argue for the need to focus sustainable consumption initiatives on the key impact areas of consumption—transport, housing, energy use, and food—and at deeper levels of system change. To meet the scale of the sustainability challenges we face, interventions and policies must move from relative decoupling via technological improvements, to strategies to change the behavior of individual consumers, to broader initiatives to change systems of production and consumption. We seek to connect these emerging literatures on behavior change, structural interventions, and sustainability transitions to arrive at integrated frameworks for learning, iteration, and scaling of sustainability innovations. We sketch the outlines of research and practice that offer potentials for system changes for truly sustainable consumption.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev-environ-102014-021224

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  • Another important step involves reforming global financial and economic systems, steering away from the current limited paradigm of economic growth to reward sustainability and penalize actions resulting in the deterioration of the fabric of life.

    “Another important step involves reforming global financial and economic systems, steering away from the current limited paradigm of economic growth to reward sustainability and penalize actions, resulting in the deterioration of the fabric of life ( 103 , 104 ).”

    From Pervasive human-driven decline of life on Earth points to the need for transformative change (2019) · cites this paper as [103]

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Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. Gleick PH. 2003. Water use. Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. 28(1):275-314
  2. Ausubel JH. 2015. The return of nature: how technology liberates the environment. Breakthr. J. 5. http://thebreakthrough.org/index.php/journal/issue-5/the-return-of-nature 28.
  3. Botsman R, Rogers R. 2010. Beyond Zipcar: collaborative consumption. Harv. Bus. Rev. 88(10):30
  4. Jackson T. 2005. Motivating sustainable consumption: a review of evidence on consumer behavior and behavior change. Sustain. Dev. Res. Netw. 29:30
  5. Howarth RB. 2011. Intergenerational justice. See Ref. 191, pp. 338-52 186.

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Authors
O'Rourke, D., & Lollo, N.
Affiliations
  • Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management,
  • University of California, Berkeley (US)
Venue
Annual Review of Environment and Resources
Published
2015-11-04
Volume
40
Issue
1
Pages
233-259
ISSN
  • 1543-5938 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-2050
OpenAlex
W2106282758
Cited by
200
References
192
Citations by year
2026: 17 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 7
FWCI
0.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Annual Review of Environment and Resources (publishedVersion)
  • eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Sustainability and Climate Change Governance
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Environmental Education and Sustainability
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Environmental Sustainability in Business
Keywords
sustainable consumption, decoupling, consumer behavior change, structural interventions, sustainability transitions, transportation, housing, energy consumption, food systems, system change, sustainable innovation, scaling, policy interventions

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