The DOI matches its Crossref record; 254 of the 254 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
THE SEARCH FOR THE QUARK-GLUON PLASMA
Open accessAbstract
▪ Abstract We provide an overview of the present understanding of the transition from hadrons to a quark-gluon plasma, its signatures, and the experimental results so far. We discuss results of numerical simulations of the lattice gauge theory and critically evaluate the various observables that have been proposed as signatures of the QCD phase transition. We place the existing data from relativistic heavy-ion experiments at the Brookhaven Alternating Gradient Synchrotron (AGS) and CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) into perspective and provide an overview of the techniques and strategies that will be employed in the search for the quark-gluon plasma at heavy-ion colliders, such as the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Boost invariance along the longitudinal direction entails that ε, p, s, T are all functions of proper time only[123, 124].”
From Phase Transitions in the Early and Present Universe (2006) · cites this paper as [124]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“In this description the dynamical evolution of the fluid is obtained from the conservation laws of energy-momentum, baryon number and entropy [67, 121, 124, 125] with an equation of state p = p ( ε ) to close the set of equations.”
From Phase Transitions in the Early and Present Universe (2006) · cites this paper as [124]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Under the assumption that the central region is baryon free, the conservation of entropy and energy and momentum lead to the following equations (for details see [67, 121, 123, 124, 125])”
From Phase Transitions in the Early and Present Universe (2006) · cites this paper as [124]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Asimple and phenomenologically useful description is provided by Bjorken's model for longitudinal expansion [67, 121, 123, 124].”
From Phase Transitions in the Early and Present Universe (2006) · cites this paper as [124]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“After the quark-gluon plasma achieves LTE, the evolution is conjectured to be described by hydrodynamic expansion [124].”
From Phase Transitions in the Early and Present Universe (2006) · cites this paper as [124]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Although the evolution of the quark gluon plasma from the initial state described by the parton distribution of the colliding nuclei until freeze-out of hadrons clearly requires a non-equilibrium description, a hydrodynamic picture of the evolution is both useful and experimentally relevant [124, 127].”
From Phase Transitions in the Early and Present Universe (2006) · cites this paper as [124]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Wilson, K. G. (1974) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.10.2445 · Cited by 4,580
Witten, E. (1984) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.30.272 · Cited by 3,452
J/ψ suppression by quark-gluon plasma formation
Matsui, T., & Satz, H. (1986) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(86)91404-8 · Cited by 2,912
Highly relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions: The central rapidity region
Bjorken, J. D. (1983) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.27.140 · Cited by 2,796
hijing: A Monte Carlo model for multiple jet production in pp , pA , and AA collisions
Wang, X.-N., & Gyulassy, M. (1991) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.44.3501 · Cited by 1,647
Farhi, E., & Jaffe, R. L. (1984) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.30.2379 · Cited by 1,441
Remarks on the chiral phase transition in chromodynamics
Pisarski, R. D., & Wilczek, F. (1984) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.29.338 · Cited by 1,252
Quantum chromodynamics and the theory of superdense matter
Shuryak, E. (1980) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/0370-1573(80)90105-2 · Cited by 1,137
Superdense Matter: Neutrons or Asymptotically Free Quarks?
Collins, J. C., & Perry, M. J. (1975) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.34.1353 · Cited by 1,123
Bodmer, A. R. (1971) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.4.1601 · Cited by 1,111
Strangeness Production in the Quark-Gluon Plasma
Rafelski, J., & Müller, B. (1982) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.48.1066 · Cited by 1,096
Self-citationThermal phenomenology of hadrons from 200 A GeV S+S collisions
Schnedermann, E., Sollfrank, J., & Heinz, U. (1993) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.48.2462 · Cited by 1,069
High energy heavy ion collisions—probing the equation of state of highly excited hardronic matter
Horst Stöcker, B., & Greiner, W. (1986) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/0370-1573(86)90131-6 · Cited by 1,042
Strangeness in relativistic heavy ion collisions
Koch, P. M., Müller, B., & Johann Rafelski, A. (1986) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/0370-1573(86)90096-7 · Cited by 993
Self-citationStrange goings on in dense nucleonic matter
Kaplan, D. B., & Nelson, A. E. (1986) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(86)90331-x · Cited by 908
Andersson, B., Gustafson, G., & Nilsson-Almqvist, B. (1987) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(87)90257-4 · Cited by 786
Covariant calculations at finite temperature: The relativistic plasma
Weldon, H. A. (1982) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.26.1394 · Cited by 746
Multiple collisions and induced gluon bremsstrahlung in QCD
Gyulassy, M., & Wang, X.-N. (1994) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(94)90079-5 · Cited by 719
Probing the Nuclear Liquid-Gas Phase Transition
Pochodzalla, J., Möhlenkamp, T., Rubehn, T., Schüttauf, A., Wörner, A., Zude, E., Begemann-Blaich, M., Blaich, T., Emling, H., Ferrero, A., et al. (1995) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.75.1040 · Cited by 657
Quark-gluon plasma and hadronic production of leptons, photons and psions
Shuryak, E. V. (1978) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(78)90370-2 · Cited by 652
Vacuum stability and vacuum excitation in a spin-0 field theory
Lee, T. D., & Wick, G. C. (1974) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.9.2291 · Cited by 593
Strings, pomerons and the VENUS model of hadronic interactions at ultrarelativistic energies
Werner, K. (1993) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/0370-1573(93)90078-r · Cited by 587
Static and dynamic critical phenomena at a second order QCD phase transition
Rajagopal, K., & Wilczek, F. (1993) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(93)90502-g · Cited by 550
Thermal equilibration and expansion in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the AGS
Braun‐Munzinger, P., Stachel, J., Wessels, J., & Xu, N. (1995) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(94)01534-j · Cited by 534
Agakichiev, G. N., Baur, R., Breskin, A., Chechik, R., Drees, A., Jacob, C., Faschingbauer, U., Fischer, P., Fraenkel, Z., Fuchs, C., et al. (1995) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.75.1272 · Cited by 516
High-energy photons from quark-gluon plasma versus hot hadronic gas
Kapusta, J., Lichard, P., & Seibert, D. (1991) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.44.2774 · Cited by 516
Collective Flow Observed in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions
Gustafsson, H.-Å., Gutbrod, H. H., Kolb, B. W., Löhner, H., Ludewigt, B. A., Poskanzer, A. M., Renner, T., Riedesel, H., Ritter, H. G., Warwick, A., et al. (1984) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.52.1590 · Cited by 443
Can a neutron star be a giant MIT bag?
Baym, G., & Chin, S. A. (1976) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(76)90517-7 · Cited by 427
Induced gluon radiation in a QCD medium
Baier, R., Dokshitzer, Y. L., Peigné, S., & Schiff, D. (1995) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(94)01617-l · Cited by 400
Color screening and deconfinement for bound states of heavy quarks
Karsch, F., Mehr, M. T., & Satz, H. (1988) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01549722 · Cited by 381
Thermal and hadrochemical equilibration in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the SPS
Braun‐Munzinger, P., Stachel, J., Wessels, J. P., & Xu, N. (1996) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(95)01258-3 · Cited by 380
Diffusion of charmed quarks in the quark-gluon plasma
Benjamin Svetitsky, B. (1988) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.37.2484 · Cited by 375
Hadronic interactions of high energy cosmic-ray observed by emulsion chambers
Lattes, C. M. G., Fujimoto, Y., & Hasegawa, S. (1980) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/0370-1573(80)90165-9 · Cited by 370
Pion interferometry of quark-gluon plasma
Pratt, S. (1986) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.33.1314 · Cited by 354
Dynamics of parton cascades in highly relativistic nuclear collisions
Geiger, K., & Müller, B. (1992) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(92)90280-o · Cited by 342
Self-citationPion Interferometry for Exploding Sources
Pratt, S. (1984) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.53.1219 · Cited by 342
Particle Detection with Drift Chambers
Blum, W., & Rolandi, L. (1993) · Accelerator physics · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-02920-6 · Cited by 334
Vector dominance model at finite temperature
Gale, C., & Kapusta, J. I. (1991) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(91)90459-b · Cited by 326
Hove, L. V. (1982) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(82)90617-7 · Cited by 326
Quark damping and energy loss in the high temperature QCD
Thoma, M. H., & Gyulassy, M. (1991) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/s0550-3213(05)80031-8 · Cited by 320
The early stage of ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions
Blaizot, J.-P., & Mueller, A. H. (1987) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(87)90408-1 · Cited by 314
Possible Long-Lived Hyperstrange Multiquark Droplets
Chin, S. A., & Kerman, A. K. (1979) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.43.1292 · Cited by 280
Greiner, C., Koch, P., & Horst Stöcker, B. (1987) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.58.1825 · Cited by 275
Blobel, V., Brandenburg, G. W., Fesefeldt, H. S., Franz, H. W., Hellwig, B., Idschok, U., Mönkemeyer, D., Mück, H. J., Neumann, H., Schachter, M.-J., et al. (1974) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(74)90449-0 · Cited by 264
Emergence of coherent long wavelength oscillations after a quench: application to QCD
Rajagopal, K., & Wilczek, F. A. (1993) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(93)90591-c · Cited by 264
Three-loop free energy for high-temperature QED and QCD with fermions
Arnold, P. B., & Zhai, C. (1995) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.51.1906 · Cited by 263
Parton equilibration in relativistic heavy ion collisions
Bíró, T. S., van Doorn, E., Müller, B., Thoma, M. H., & Wang, X.-N. (1993) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.48.1275 · Cited by 261
Self-citationDimuon production below mass 3.1 GeV/c2 in p-W and S-W interactions at 200 GeV/c/A
Masera, M. (1995) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(95)00228-s · Cited by 257
Two-stage equilibration in high energy heavy ion collisions
Shuryak, E. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.68.3270 · Cited by 253
Phenomenology of the chiral phase transition
Pisarski, R. D. (1982) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(82)91025-5 · Cited by 253
Gyulassy, M., Kajantie, K., Kurki-Suonio, H., & McLerran, L. (1984) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(84)90004-x · Cited by 251
Pion interferometry in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions
Bertsch, G. F., Gong, M., & Tohyama, M. (1988) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.37.1896 · Cited by 243
Hydrodynamics near the QCD Phase Transition: Looking for the Longest-Lived Fireball
Hung, C. M., & Shuryak, E. (1995) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.75.4003 · Cited by 243
Production rate of hard thermal photons and screening of quark mass singularity
Baier, R., Nakkagawa, H., Niégawa, A., & Redlich, K. (1992) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01625902 · Cited by 240
Strange anti-baryons from quark-gluon plasma
Johann Rafelski, A. (1991) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(91)91576-h · Cited by 240
Adependence ofJ/ψ and ψ’ production at 800 GeV/c
Alde, D. M., Baer, H. W., Carey, T. A., Garvey, G. T., Klein, A., Lee, C., Leitch, M. J., Lillberg, J. W., McGaughey, P. L., Mishra, C. S., et al. (1991) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.66.133 · Cited by 235
Finite-temperature QCD sum rules reexamined: ϱ, ω and A1 mesons
Hatsuda, T., Koike, Y., & Lee, S. H. (1993) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(93)90107-z · Cited by 234
Space-time description of ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions in the QCD parton picture
Geiger, K. (1995) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/0370-1573(95)96931-z · Cited by 228
Freedman, B. A., & McLerran, L. (1978) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.17.1109 · Cited by 221
Equation of State for the SU(3) Gauge Theory
Boyd, G., Engels, J., Karsch, F., Laermann, E., Legeland, C., Lütgemeier, M., & Petersson, B. (1995) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.75.4169 · Cited by 205
Dilepton radiation from high temperature nuclear matter
Gale, C., & Kapusta, J. I. (1987) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.35.2107 · Cited by 204
Brown, G. E., & Weise, W. (1976) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/0370-1573(76)90008-9 · Cited by 202
Diagnosing quark matter by measuring the total entropy and the photon or dilepton emission rates
Hwa, R. C., & Kajantie, K. (1985) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.32.1109 · Cited by 201
The production of in 200 GeV/nucleon oxygen-uranium interactions
Baglin, C., Bussière, A., Guillaud, J. P., Ogren, H. O., Staley, F., Baldit, A., Castor, J., Devaux, A., Fargeix, J., Felgeyrolles, X., et al. (1989) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(89)90905-2 · Cited by 198
Production of classical pion field in heavy ion high energy collisions
Anselm, A. A., & Ryskin, M. G. (1991) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(91)91073-5 · Cited by 196
Soft-pion emission in high-energy heavy-ion collisions
Blaizot, J.-P., & Krzywicki, A. (1992) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.46.246 · Cited by 193
The hydrodynamics of hadron matter under a pion interferometric microscope
Makhlin, A., & Sinyukov, Y. M. (1988) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01560393 · Cited by 192
Observation of Anisotropic Event Shapes and Transverse Flow in Ultrarelativistic Au + Au Collisions
Barrette, J., Bellwied, R., Bennett, S., Braun‐Munzinger, P., Cleland, W., Clemen, M., Cole, J., Cormier, T. M., David, G., Dee, J., et al. (1994) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.73.2532 · Cited by 184
Central collisions between heavy nuclei at extremely high energies: The fragmentation region
Anishetty, R., Koehler, P. F. M., & McLerran, L. (1980) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.22.2793 · Cited by 174
von Gersdorff, H., McLerran, L., Kataja, M., & Ruuskanen, P. V. (1986) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.34.794 · Cited by 174
An effective model of the quark-gluon plasma with thermal parton masses
Peshier, A., Kämpfer, B., Pavlenko, O. P., & Soff, G. (1994) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(94)90969-5 · Cited by 171
Cascade for relativistic nucleus collisions
Pang, Y., Schlagel, T. J., & Kahana, S. H. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.68.2743 · Cited by 162
Stability of very small strangelets
Gilson, E. P., & Jaffe, R. L. (1993) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.71.332 · Cited by 147
Kajantie, K., & Matsui, T. (1985) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(85)90343-0 · Cited by 145
K/πratios in relativistic nuclear collisions: A signature for the quark-gluon plasma?
Raffaele Mattiello, A., Sorge, H., Horst Stöcker, B., & Greiner, W. (1989) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.63.1459 · Cited by 138
Quantum evolution of disoriented chiral condensates
Cooper, F., Kluger, Y., Mottola, E., & Paz, J. P. (1995) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.51.2377 · Cited by 137
Hadronic suppression in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions
Gavin, S., Gyulassy, M., & Jackson, A. D. (1988) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(88)90571-0 · Cited by 136
Rates for dilepton production at RHIC and LHC between the and υ are big
Kapusta, J. I., McLerran, L., & Srivastava, D. K. (1992) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(92)91445-f · Cited by 132
Temperature measurement of quark-gluon plasma formed in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions
Kajantie, K., & Miettinen, H. I. (1981) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01548770 · Cited by 130
Domokos, G., & Goldman, J. I. (1981) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.23.203 · Cited by 128
Colour rope formation and strange baryon production in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions
Sorge, H., Berenguer, M., Horst Stöcker, B., & Greiner, W. (1992) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(92)91353-b · Cited by 127
How to make large domains of disoriented chiral condensate
Gavin, S., Gocksch, A., & Pisarski, R. D. (1994) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.72.2143 · Cited by 126
Strange particle production in nuclear collisions at 200 GeV per nucleon
Alber, T., Appelshäuser, H., Bächler, J., Bartke, J. G., Białkowska, H., Bloomer, M. A., Bock, R., Braithwaite, W. J., Brinkmann, D., Brockmann, R., et al. (1994) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01557391 · Cited by 126
Self-citationHidden symmetry of the two-dimensional chiral fields
Polyakov, A. M. (1977) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(77)90707-9 · Cited by 125
Photon production through A1 resonance in high-energy heavy-ion collisions
Xiong, L., Shuryak, E., & Brown, G. E. (1992) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.46.3798 · Cited by 124
Larger domains of disoriented chiral condensate through annealing
Gavin, S., & Müller, B. (1994) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(94)91094-4 · Cited by 122
Self-citationPion lasers from high-energy collisions
Pratt, S. (1993) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(93)90682-8 · Cited by 119
Phase transitions out of equilibrium: Domain formation and growth
Boyanovsky, D., Lee, D.-S., & Singh, A. (1993) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.48.800 · Cited by 117
Distillation and survival of strange-quark-matter droplets in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions
Greiner, C., & Horst Stöcker, B. (1991) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.44.3517 · Cited by 117
Charmonium composition and nuclear suppression
Kharzeev, D., & Satz, H. (1996) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(95)01328-8 · Cited by 117
Rho meson in dense hadronic matter
Asakawa, M., Ko, C. M., Lévai, P., & Qiu, X. J. (1992) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.46.r1159 · Cited by 116
Quark exchange model for charmonium dissociation in hot hadronic matter
Martins, K., Blaschke, D. B., & Quack, E. (1995) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.51.2723 · Cited by 115
Transverse-flow effects in dilepton emission
Kajantie, K., Kataja, M., McLerran, L., & Ruuskanen, P. V. (1986) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.34.811 · Cited by 111
Levi, D., & Ragnisco, O. (1976) · Il Nuovo cimento della Società italiana di fisica. B/Il Nuovo cimento B · doi:10.1007/bf02728616 · Cited by 109
Lee, K. S., Heinz, U., & Schnedermann, E. (1990) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01572035 · Cited by 109
Strangeness conservation in hot nuclear fireballs
Jean Letessier, B., Tounsi, A., Heinz, U., Sollfrank, J., & Johann Rafelski, A. (1995) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.51.3408 · Cited by 109
Open charm production in an equilibrating parton plasma
Lévai, P., Müller, B., & Wang, X.-N. (1995) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.51.3326 · Cited by 109
Self-citationMeasurement of the ionization loss in the region of relativistic rise for noble and molecular gases
Walenta, A. H., Fischer, J., Okuno, H., & Wang, C. L. (1979) · Nuclear Instruments and Methods · doi:10.1016/0029-554x(79)90360-4 · Cited by 108
Evidence for a phase with high specific entropy in nuclear collisions
Jean Letessier, B., Tounsi, A., Heinz, U., Sollfrank, J., & Johann Rafelski, A. (1993) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.70.3530 · Cited by 105
interactions with hot hadronic matter
Vogt, R., Prakash, M., Koch, P. M., & Hansson, T. H. (1988) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(88)90572-2 · Cited by 104
Open charm as a probe of preequilibrium dynamics in nuclear collisions
Lin, Z.-W., & Gyulassy, M. (1995) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.51.2177 · Cited by 104
Jets as a probe of quark-gluon plasmas
Appel, D. A. (1986) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.33.717 · Cited by 103
Astrophysical Limits on the Flux of Quark Nuggets
Madsen, J. (1988) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.61.2909 · Cited by 102
Chemical equilibration of partons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions?
Geiger, K., & Kapusta, J. I. (1993) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.47.4905 · Cited by 102
Charged particle spectra in central S+S collisions at 200 GeV/cper nucleon
Bächler, J., Bartke, J. G., Białkowska, H., Bock, R., Brockmann, R., Bunčić, P., Chase, S. I., Derado, I., Eckardt, V. F., Eschke, J., et al. (1994) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.72.1419 · Cited by 100
Self-citationEnergy density, stopping and flow in 10−20 A GeV heavy ion collisions
Sorge, H., von Keitz, A., Raffaele Mattiello, A., Horst Stöcker, B., & Greiner, W. (1990) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(90)90946-4 · Cited by 99
J/ψ momentum distribution and lifetime of a quark-gluon plasma
Blaizot, J.-P., & Ollitrault, J.-Y. (1987) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(87)91616-9 · Cited by 98
Chemical freeze-out conditions in central S-S collisions at 200A GeV
Sollfrank, J., Gaździcki, M., Heinz, U., & Johann Rafelski, A. (1994) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01552632 · Cited by 97
Thermal photons and dileptons from non-equilibrium quark-gluon plasma
Strickland, M. T. (1994) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(94)91045-6 · Cited by 97
The STAR experiment at the relativistic heavy ion collider
Harris, J. W., Adams, D. L., Added, N., Ahmad, S., Akimenko, S. A., Anderson, B. D., Anderson, G. T., dos Anjos, R. M., Aprahamian, A., Arestov, Y. I., et al. (1994) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(94)90633-5 · Cited by 97
Self-citationThe spectral analysis of strongly interacting matter
Karsch, F., & Satz, H. (1991) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01475790 · Cited by 96
How Disoriented Chiral Condensates Form: Quenching versus Annealing
Asakawa, M., Huang, Z., & Wang, X.-N. (1995) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.74.3126 · Cited by 95
Singh, C. P. (1993) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/0370-1573(93)90172-a · Cited by 94
Anti-baryon production in heavy-ion collisions
Ellis, J. R., Heinz, U., & Kowalski, H. (1989) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(89)90646-1 · Cited by 92
Systematics of charm production in hadronic collisions
Vogt, R., Brodsky, S. J., & Hoyer, P. (1992) · Nuclear Physics B · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(92)90091-o · Cited by 92
Flavour kinetics in an expanding quark-gluon plasma
Barz, H. W., Friman, B. L., Knoll, J., & Schulz, H. (1988) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(88)90315-6 · Cited by 92
Static screening lengths in the gluon plasma
DeGrand, T., & DeTar, C. E. (1986) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.34.2469 · Cited by 92
Curvature contribution to the mass of strangelets
Madsen, J. (1993) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.70.391 · Cited by 91
β function and equation of state for QCD with two flavors of quarks
Blum, T., Kärkkäinen, L., Toussaint, D., & Gottlieb, S. (1995) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.51.5153 · Cited by 90
Physics and signatures of the quark-gluon plasma
Müller, B. (1995) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/0034-4885/58/6/002 · Cited by 89
Self-citationThe maximum lifetime of the quark-gluon plasma
Rischke, D. H., & Gyulassy, M. (1996) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(95)00447-5 · Cited by 87
Charged hadron distributions in central and peripheral Si+Acollisions at 14.6AGeV/c
Abbott, T., Akiba, Y., Beavis, D., Bloomer, M. A., Bond, P. D., Chasman, C., Chen, Z., Chu, Y. Y., Cole, B., Costales, J. B., et al. (1994) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.50.1024 · Cited by 87
Applications of QCD sum rules at finite temperature
Furnstahl, R. J., Hatsuda, T., & Lee, S. H. (1990) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.42.1744 · Cited by 85
Jets in expanding quark-gluon plasmas
Blaizot, J.-P., & McLerran, L. (1986) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.34.2739 · Cited by 82
HEAVY QUARK PRODUCTION IN pp COLLISIONS
McGAUGHEY, P. L., QUACK, E., RUUSKANEN, P. V., Vogt, R., & WANG, X.-N. (1995) · International Journal of Modern Physics A · doi:10.1142/s0217751x95001431 · Cited by 79
Spectra and correlations in locally equilibrium hadron and quark-gluon systems
Sinyukov, Y. M. (1994) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(94)90700-5 · Cited by 78
Bose-Einstein correlations of pion pairs and kaon pairs from relativistic quantum molecular dynamics
Sullivan, J. P., Berenguer, M., Jacak, B. V., Pratt, S., Sarabura, M., Simon-Gillo, J., Sorge, H., & Hecke, H. V. (1993) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.70.3000 · Cited by 77
K meson modification in hot hadronic matter may be detected via φ meson decays
Lissauer, D. M., & Shuryak, E. (1991) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(91)91355-y · Cited by 75
Transverse momentum dependence of Hanbury-Brown–Twiss correlation radii
Wiedemann, U. A., Scotto, P., & Heinz, U. (1996) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.53.918 · Cited by 74
Quark-gluon plasma versus hadron gas. What one can learn from hadron abundances
Lee, K. S., Rhoades-Brown, M. J., & Heinz, U. (1988) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.37.1452 · Cited by 73
Dilepton production from hot quark matter in an ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collision
Chin, S. A. (1982) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(82)90241-6 · Cited by 72
Lepton pairs from thermal mesons
Gale, C., & Lichard, P. (1994) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.49.3338 · Cited by 71
Final state suppression in nuclear collisions
Sourendu Gupta, A., & Satz, H. (1992) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(92)90045-6 · Cited by 70
Pion condensation in relativistic heavy ion collisions
Greiner, C., Gong, C., & Müller, B. (1993) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(93)90317-b · Cited by 69
Self-citationEnergy loss of a high-energy parton in the quark-gluon plasma
Mrówczyński, S. (1991) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(91)90188-v · Cited by 67
Space-time structure of initial parton production in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions
Eskola, K., & Wang, X.-N. (1994) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.49.1284 · Cited by 67
Transverse flow effects on high-energy photons emitted by expanding quark-gluon plasma
Alam, J., Srivastava, D. K., Sinha, B., & Basu, D. N. (1993) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.48.1117 · Cited by 67
Meson production in pA and AA collisions at AGS energies
Sorge, H., Raffaele Mattiello, A., Jahns, A., Horst Stöcker, B., & Greiner, W. (1991) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(91)91274-y · Cited by 66
Production and detection of metastable strange-quark droplets in heavy-ion collisions
Liu, H., & Shaw, G. L. (1984) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.30.1137 · Cited by 63
Dilepton radiation from cascading partons in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions
Geiger, K., & Kapusta, J. I. (1993) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.70.1920 · Cited by 63
Implications of pion interferometry for O+Au at 200 A GeV
Gyulassy, M., & Padula, S. S. (1989) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(89)91539-6 · Cited by 62
Matsui, T., Benjamin Svetitsky, B., & McLerran, L. (1986) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.34.2047 · Cited by 61
Barrette, J., Bellwied, R., Bennett, S., Braun‐Munzinger, P., Cleland, W., Cormier, T. M., David, G., Dee, J., Diebold, G. E., Dietzsch, O., et al. (1993) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.70.2996 · Cited by 57
RELATIVISTIC HEAVY ION PHYSICS AT CERN AND BNL
Stachel, J., & Young, G. R. (1992) · Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science · doi:10.1146/annurev.ns.42.120192.002541 · Cited by 57
Barrette, J., Bellwied, R., Braun‐Munzinger, P., Cleland, W., Cormier, T. M., David, G., Dee, J., Diebold, G. E., Dietzsch, O., Germani, J. V., et al. (1995) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(95)00329-j · Cited by 57
Białas, A., & Czyz, W. (1985) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.31.198 · Cited by 56
Hot hadronic matter and strange anti-baryons
Jean Letessier, B., Tounsi, A., & Johann Rafelski, A. (1992) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(92)91197-h · Cited by 56
Bose-Einstein correlations for expanding finite systems
Csörgő, T., & Lörstad, B. (1995) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(95)00255-y · Cited by 54
Hydrodynamics of a quark-gluon plasma undergoing a phase transition
Blaizot, J.-P., & Ollitrault, J.-Y. (1986) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(86)90198-3 · Cited by 52
Initial temperature and thermalization time in heavy-ion collisions
Hwa, R. C., & Kajantie, K. (1986) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.56.696 · Cited by 52
Experimental Challenges in High-Luminosity Collider Physics
Ellis, N. N., & Virdee, T. S. (1994) · Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science · doi:10.1146/annurev.ns.44.120194.003141 · Cited by 52
Strangeness and particle freeze-out in nuclear collisions at 14.6 GeV A
Jean Letessier, B., Johann Rafelski, A., & Tounsi, A. (1994) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(94)91510-5 · Cited by 51
The gluon density of the proton at low x from a QCD analysis of F2
Aid, S., Andreev, V., Andrieu, B., Appuhn, R. D., Arpagaus, M., Бабаев, А. И., Bahr, J. W., Ban, J., Ban, Y., Baranov, P. S., et al. (1995) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(95)00720-6 · Cited by 51
Two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations in nuclear collisions at 200 GeV per nucleon
Alber, T., Bächler, J., Bartke, J. G., Białkowska, H., Bloomer, M. A., Bock, R., Braithwaite, W. J., Brinkmann, D., Brockmann, R., Bunčić, P., et al. (1995) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01496582 · Cited by 50
Self-citationHeinz, U., & Lee, K. S. (1991) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(91)90152-g · Cited by 50
Strangeness production with "massive" gluons
Bíró, T. S., Lévai, P., & Müller, B. (1990) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.42.3078 · Cited by 49
Self-citationGaździcki, M., Alber, T., Appelshäuser, H., Bächler, J., Bartke, J. G., Białkowska, H., Bloomer, M. A., Bock, R., Braithwaite, W. J., Brinkmann, D., et al. (1995) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(95)00236-t · Cited by 47
Self-citationGluon multiplication in high energy heavy ion collisions
Xiong, L., & Shuryak, E. (1994) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.49.2203 · Cited by 46
Seeing the QCD phase transition with phi mesons
Asakawa, M., & Ko, C. M. (1994) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(94)90487-1 · Cited by 45
ρ-meson spectrum at finite temperature
Dosch, H. G., & Narison, S. (1988) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(88)91589-4 · Cited by 45
Forward protons and nuclear transparency in relativistic heavy-ion interactions
Schlagel, T. J., Kahana, S. H., & Pang, Y. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.69.3290 · Cited by 45
Evidence for multiple scattering of high energy partons in nuclei
Corcoran, M., Clark, R. K., Johns, K. A., Marcin, M. R., Miettinen, H., Moore, R. C., Naudet, C. J., Roberts, J. B., Arenton, M. W., Ditzler, W. R., et al. (1991) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(91)90160-r · Cited by 45
Strangeness production at mid-rapidity in S + Pb collisions at 200 GeV/c per nucleon
Andersen, E., Barnes, P. D., Blaes, R., Cherney, M., Cruz, B. D. L., Diebold, G. E., Dulny, B., Fernández, C., Franklin, G., Garabatos, C., et al. (1992) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(92)91651-o · Cited by 44
Rapidity distributions of dileptons from a hadronizing quark-gluon plasma
Vogt, R., Jacak, B. V., McGaughey, P. L., & Ruuskanen, P. V. (1994) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.49.3345 · Cited by 44
Are antibaryons a signal for a phase transition in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions?
DeGrand, T. (1984) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.30.2001 · Cited by 43
Production and detection of drops of strange matter
Crawford, H. J., Desai, M. S., & Shaw, G. L. (1992) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.45.857 · Cited by 42
Probes of the Quark Gluon Plasma in High Energy Collisions
Kajantie, K., & McLerran, L. (1987) · Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science · doi:10.1146/annurev.ns.37.120187.001453 · Cited by 42
Testing of QCD Plasma Formation by Dilepton Spectra in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions
Siemens, P. J., & Chin, S. A. (1985) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.55.1266 · Cited by 41
Transverse energy dependence of suppression on heavy ion collisions
Karsch, F., & Roberto Petronzio, A. (1988) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(88)90535-7 · Cited by 41
Low mass dielectrons at LHC energy
Cleymans, J., Redlich, K., & Satz, H. (1991) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01559449 · Cited by 40
Strangelet search in S-W collisions at 200AGeV/c
Borer, K., Dittus, F., Frei, D., Hugentobler, E., Klingenberg, R., Moser, U., Pretzl, K., Schacher, J., Stoffel, F., Volken, W., et al. (1994) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.72.1415 · Cited by 40
Screening of the QCD heavy quark potential at finite temperature
Karsch, F., & Wyld, H. W. (1988) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(88)91300-7 · Cited by 39
, ψ′ and muon pair production in p-W and S-U collisions
Abreu, M. C., Baglin, C., Baldit, A., Barrière, C., Bedjidian, M., Bordalo, P., Bussière, A., Castor, J., Chambon, T., Chaurand, B., et al. (1994) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(94)90611-4 · Cited by 39
Stability of detonation fronts leading to quark-gluon plasma
Barz, H. W., Csernai, L. P., Kämpfer, B., & Lukács, B. (1985) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.32.115 · Cited by 38
Collective effects and nuclear stopping
Hofmann, M., Raffaele Mattiello, A., Amelm, N. S., Berenguer, M., Dumitru, A., Jahns, A., von Keitz, A., Pürsün, Y., Schönfeld, T., Spieles, C., et al. (1994) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(94)90605-x · Cited by 38
Energy and baryon flow in nuclear collisions at 15AGeV
Sorge, H., Raffaele Mattiello, A., Horst Stöcker, B., & Greiner, W. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.68.286 · Cited by 38
Transverse Momentum Dependence of Bose-Einstein Correlations in 200AGeV/c S+A Collisions
Alber, T., Bächler, J., Bartke, J. G., Białkowska, H., Bloomer, M. A., Bock, R., Braithwaite, W. J., Brinkmann, D., Brockmann, R., Bunčić, P., et al. (1995) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.74.1303 · Cited by 37
Self-citationPassage of high-energy partons through a quark-gluon plasma
Koike, Y., & Matsui, T. (1992) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.45.3237 · Cited by 37
A novel approach to rescattering in ultrarelativtic heavy ion collisions
Aichelin, J., & Werner, K. (1993) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(93)90764-9 · Cited by 36
High-energy photons from expanding quark-gluon plasma and hot hadronic matter
Somenath Chakrabarty, A., Alam, J., Srivastava, D. K., Sinha, B., & Sibaji Raha, A. (1992) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.46.3802 · Cited by 36
Properties of the?-meson in dense nuclear matter
Herrmann, M., Friman, B. L., & N�renberg, W. (1992) · The European Physical Journal A · doi:10.1007/bf01291604 · Cited by 35
Dynamical hadronization transition and hydrodynamical stability
Seibert, D. (1985) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.32.2812 · Cited by 35
Lyapunov exponent and plasmon damping rate in non-Abelian gauge theories
Bíró, T. S., Gong, C., & Müller, B. (1995) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.52.1260 · Cited by 35
Self-citationKaon interferometry in heavy-ion collisions at the CERN SPS
Beker, H., Boggild, H., Boissevain, J. G., Cherney, M., Dodd, J. R., Esumi, S., Fabjan, C. W., Fields, D. E., Franz, A., Hansen, K., et al. (1994) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01557392 · Cited by 35
Thermal photon production in high-energy nuclear collisions
Neumann, J. J., Seibert, D., & Fái, G. (1995) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.51.1460 · Cited by 35
Dynamical versus decay photons in A + A collisions at √s=200 A GeV
Srivastava, D. K., Sinha, B., Gyulassy, M., & Wang, X.-N. (1992) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(92)90319-y · Cited by 34
Kämpfer, B., & Pavlenko, O. P. (1992) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(92)91373-h · Cited by 34
Correlation and screening in finite-temperature SU(2) gauge theory
Kanaya, K., & Satz, H. (1986) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.34.3193 · Cited by 34
Sum Rule Approach to Heavy Quark Spectroscopy
Shifman, M. A. (1983) · Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science · doi:10.1146/annurev.ns.33.120183.001215 · Cited by 34
Strangeness production and chemical equilibration in relativistic nuclear collisions
Heinz, U. (1994) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(94)90626-2 · Cited by 31
Chiral symmetry and dileptons in heavy ion collisions
Karsch, F., Redlich, K., & Turko, L. (1993) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01560050 · Cited by 31
J/gy suppression as evidence for high densities in nuclear collisions
Gavin, S., Satz, H., Thews, R. L., & Vogt, R. (1994) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01413115 · Cited by 30
Emission of thermal dileptons in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions
Ruuskanen, P. V. (1991) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(91)90332-z · Cited by 28
Recent results from NA44 and a review of HBT
Jacak, B. V., Boggild, H., Boissevain, J. G., Cherney, M., Tore, G. D., Dodd, J. R., Erazmus, B., Esumi, S., Fabjan, C. W., Fields, D. E., et al. (1995) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(95)00237-u · Cited by 28
Study of the energy flow in sulphur-and oxygen-nucleus collisions at 60 and 200 GeV/nucleon
Bächler, J., Bartke, J. G., Białkowska, H., Bock, R., Brockmann, R., Bunčić, P., Chase, S. I., Derado, I., Eckardt, V. F., Eschke, J., et al. (1991) · The European Physical Journal C · doi:10.1007/bf01560442 · Cited by 27
Self-citationOUT OF EQUILIBRIUM PHASE TRANSITIONS AND A TOY MODEL FOR DISORIENTED CHIRAL CONDENSATES
Bedaque, P. F., & DAS, A. (1993) · Modern Physics Letters A · doi:10.1142/s0217732393002099 · Cited by 27
Jean Letessier, B., Johann Rafelski, A., & Tounsi, A. (1994) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(94)90265-8 · Cited by 27
Pion Interferometry in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions
Ferenc, D., Baechler, J., Bartke, J. G., Białkowska, H., Bloomer, M. A., Rock, R., Brockmann, R., Bunčić, P., Chase, S. I., Cramer, J. G., et al. (1992) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(92)90613-o · Cited by 26
Self-citationThe first order quark-hadron phase transition in QCD
Bochkarev, A. I., & Shaposhnikov, M. (1984) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(84)90354-x · Cited by 26
Alber, T. (1995) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(95)00253-w · Cited by 26
Research works printed but not linked: 21
- Polonyi J. hep-ph/9509334 · arXiv
- Kolb E, 1990, The Early Universe.
- Migdal AB, 1971, ZhETF, 61, 2210
- Creutz M, 1983, Quarks, Gluons and Lattices.
- Asakawa M, Hatsuda T. Preprint (hep-ph/9508360) · arXiv
- Klimov W, 1982, Sov. Phys. JETP, 55, 199
- Bernard V, 1990, Quark-Gluon Plasma Signatures.
- Shuryak EL, 1993, Phys. Rev., 70, 2241
- Rafelski J, 1982, Phys. Rep., 88, 331
- Bjorken JD, 1992, Acta Phys. Polon. B, 23, 637
- Kowalski KL, Taylor CC. Preprint CWRUTH-92-6
- Migdal AB, 1957, Sov. Phys. JETP, 5, 527
- 10.1016/0375-9474(94)90633-5 · DOI
- 10.1016/0375-9474(94)90637-8 · DOI
- Dodd J, et al.Proc. XXV Int. Symp. Multiparticle Dynamics, Stara Lesnia, Slovakia(1995);Seyboth P, et al. ibid
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.1303 · DOI
- Lourenco C,Proc. 5th Conf. Intersections Between Part. and Nucl. Phys., St. Petersburg, FL(1994)
- Li GQ, Ko CM, Brown GE. Texas A and M preprint(1996)
- Albrecht R, et al. CERN PPE/95-186 preprint(1995)
- 10.1007/BF01413115 · DOI
- Amandruz P, et al. CERN-PPE-91-198 preprint(1991)
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Adams, J. R., Aggarwal, M. M., Ahammed, Z., Amonett, J., Anderson, B. D., Arkhipkin, D., Averichev, G. S., Badyal, S. K., Bai, Y., Balewski, J. T., et al. (2005) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.03.085 · Cited by 3,381
Quark–gluon plasma and color glass condensate at RHIC? The perspective from the BRAHMS experiment
Arsene, I. C., Bearden, I. G., Beavis, D., Beşliu, C., Budick, B., Boggild, H., Chasman, C., Christensen, C. H., Christiansen, P., Cibor, J., et al. (2005) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.02.130 · Cited by 2,256
Adler, C., Ahammed, Z., Allgower, C. E., Amonett, J., Anderson, B. D., Anderson, M., Averichev, G. S., Balewski, J. T., Barannikova, O., Barnby, L. S., et al. (2003) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.90.082302 · Cited by 686
Self-citationCassing, W., & Bratkovskaya, E. L. (1999) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/s0370-1573(98)00028-3 · Cited by 682
FEMTOSCOPY IN RELATIVISTIC HEAVY ION COLLISIONS: Two Decades of Progress
Lisa, M. A., Pratt, S., Soltz, R. A., & Wiedemann, U. A. (2005) · Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science · doi:10.1146/annurev.nucl.55.090704.151533 · Cited by 673
Metadata
- Authors
- Harris, J. W., & Müller, B.
- Affiliations
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US)
- Duke University (US)
- ORCID
- Harris, John W.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 1996-12
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 71-107
- ISSN
- 0163-8998 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-4134
- OpenAlex
- W2134842761
- Cited by
- 317
- References
- 254
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 4 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 4.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Keywords
- quark-gluon plasma, QCD phase transition, hadronization, lattice gauge theory, heavy-ion collisions, RHIC, LHC, AGS, SPS, quark-gluon plasma signatures
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
