The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
BM mesenchymal stromal cell–derived exosomes facilitate multiple myeloma progression
Open accessAbstract
BM mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSCs) support multiple myeloma (MM) cell growth, but little is known about the putative mechanisms by which the BM microenvironment plays an oncogenic role in this disease. Cell-cell communication is mediated by exosomes. In this study, we showed that MM BM-MSCs release exosomes that are transferred to MM cells, thereby resulting in modulation of tumor growth in vivo. Exosomal microRNA (miR) content differed between MM and normal BM-MSCs, with a lower content of the tumor suppressor miR-15a. In addition, MM BM-MSC-derived exosomes had higher levels of oncogenic proteins, cytokines, and adhesion molecules compared with exosomes from the cells of origin. Importantly, whereas MM BM-MSC-derived exosomes promoted MM tumor growth, normal BM-MSC exosomes inhibited the growth of MM cells. In summary, these in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated that exosome transfer from BM-MSCs to clonal plasma cells represents a previously undescribed and unique mechanism that highlights the contribution of BM-MSCs to MM disease progression.
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Cited by
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Cancer Exosomes Perform Cell-Independent MicroRNA Biogenesis and Promote Tumorigenesis
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Metadata
- Authors
- Roccaro, A. M., Sacco, A., Maiso, P., Azab, A. K., Tai, Y.-T., Reagan, M., Azab, F., Flores, L. M., Campigotto, F., Weller, E., Anderson, K. C., Scadden, D. T., & Ghobrial, I. M.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Published
- 2013-03-01
- Volume
- 123
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1542-1555
- ISSN
- 0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2095932809
- Cited by
- 794
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 29.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Roccaro, A. M., Sacco, A., Maiso, P., Azab, A. K., Tai, Y.-T., Reagan, M., Azab, F., Flores, L. M., Campigotto, F., Weller, E., Anderson, K. C., Scadden, D. T., & Ghobrial, I. M. (2013). BM mesenchymal stromal cell–derived exosomes facilitate multiple myeloma progression. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci66517
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.