Cited by 668Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum DisordersPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology ResearchAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes

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Clinical characteristics and family history in DSM-III obsessive- compulsive disorder

Steven A. Rasmussen, Ming T. Tsuang·1986·American Journal of Psychiatry

DOI 10.1176/ajp.143.3.317

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Abstract

The authors present the clinical characteristics, demographic features, and family history of a clinical sample of 44 patients who met DSM-III criteria for obsessive-compulsive disorder. Their findings are consistent with those of previous epidemiologic studies completed before the introduction of DSM-III with regard to phenomenology, course, and demographic characteristics. Most of the 44 patients had concomitant or lifetime histories of a major depressive disorder or another anxiety disorder. A number of first-degree relatives of these patients had probable obsessive-compulsive disorder or obsessive traits. The findings of this study should prove useful in further epidemiologic, biologic, and behavioral studies.

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“Strauss (1948), Weiss, Robinson, and Winnik (1969) and also Solyom et al. (1985) offered``obsessive psychosis,'' Insel and Akiskal (1986) offered``OCD with psychotic features,'' and Rasmussen and Tsuang (1986) offered``chronic deteriorative OCD.''”
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Authors: Rasmussen, S. A., & Tsuang, M. T.
Affiliations: Butler Hospital (US)
ORCID: Steven A. Rasmussen
Ming T. Tsuang
Venue: American Journal of Psychiatry
Publisher: American Psychiatric Association Publishing
Published: 1986-03-01
Volume: 143
Issue: 3
Pages: 317-322
ISSN: 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
1535-7228
DOI: 10.1176/ajp.143.3.317
OpenAlex: W1679486966
Cited by: 668
References: 22
Citations by year: 2026: 5 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 51
FWCI: 17.14
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: American Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (MH38096, MH38079)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Keywords: obsessive-compulsive disorder, DSM-III criteria, clinical features, family history (medicine), first-degree relatives, comorbid depression, anxiety disorders, demographic factors, clinical course
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Anxiety Disorders, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Male, Manuals as Topic, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Risk, Schizophrenia

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Clinical characteristics and family history in DSM-III obsessive- compulsive disorder

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